Yintoni enokuyenza xa amazinyo etywayo kunye nendlela yokuchonga iimpawu eziphambili?
Amazinyo atyulwa ngaphi?
Yonke imbuzi inento yonke. Kwaye inqaku lexesha elikhethekileyo lihlukile kumntwana ngamnye. Ukuba uyazi ukuba zingaphi iinyanga eziza kunqunywa amazinyo, unokuzilungiselela oko kwangaphambili. Iyokuqala ukubonakala ibonakala i-incisors ebalulekileyo phezulu. Kwaye, njengomthetho, kwiinyanga ezintandathu nesithoba. Emva koko amazinyo avela ngamabini. Kwiinyanga ezilisithoba ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini, iibini ziyakubonakala: i-incisors engezantsi kunye nephezulu. Kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinambini ukuya kwezilishumi elinesihlanu ukuqala kwemikhosi kubonakala, kuthiwa kuthiwa yesithandathu, kwaye ukusuka kwinyanga yeshumi elinesibini ukuya kwinyanga yeshumi elinamibini ukugquma kweemfumba. Xa amazinyo aqala ukunqunyulwa, yintoni enokwenziwa ngunyana wonke umama ocinga ngawo. Kufuneka silungiselele le nkqubela kwangaphambili. Unako ukubala ukuba umntwana kufuneka abe namazinyo - ngenxa yale nto kufuneka uyenze kwiinyanga ezidala kwaye uthathe ezine. Xa umntwana uneminyaka emithathu ubudala, ngoko kufuneka ukuba sele enamazinyo angamashumi amabini anelisayo. Kuya kukuxelela ukuba wenzeni ukuba amazinyo anqunywe, udokotela wezilwanyana oqeqeshiwe.
Yintoni omele uyenze ukuba amazinyo akho anqunywe?
Xa amazinyo ekhulayo, ukuziphatha komntwana ngamnye kuhlukile. Njengomthetho, abantwana baziphatha ngokuzenzekelayo, bangabonakali, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umntwana angakwazi ukuziphatha njengesiqhelo kwaye akaphenduli kule nkqubo. Xa amazinyo aqala ukunqunyulwa kunye nento enokuyenza ngayo umntwana - lo mbuzo uqala ukuxhalabisa uMama ngokukodwa. Ukuba uyayazi kwangaphambili iinyanga ezininzi amazinyo aya kunqunyulwa, unokuthintela iingxaki ezininzi. Ukubonakala kwesinye izinyo kudla ngokuhamba kunye nomkhuhlane kunye nesifo sohudo. Yaye le ingxaki yonke, bobabini kunye nabazali abangenakulala ngisho nasebusuku. Kodwa umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu kubazali kulo mzuzwana yindlela yokunceda umntwana, ukuze amazinyo angene ngokukhawuleza.
Iimpawu zingafani kakhulu kule nkqubo. Oku intlungu, kunye nexhala, kunye nokushisa komntwana. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuba inkqubo yokubonakala kwamazinyo emntwaneni yendalo kwaye iyinto evamile, kwaye akudingeki uloyike.
Xa amazinyo atyathwa - njani onokukunceda?
Into ebalulekileyo abazali abayenzayo ukuzama ukuyenza intsizi ibe yintsikelelo kwaye yenze umntwana akhale ngaphantsi. Umntwana ngeli xesha ngokuqhelekileyo uqala ukuluma nokugubha, kunye neentonga zakhe. Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba amathoyizi umntwana athatha emlonyeni ahlanzekile. Yonke imihla, yenza ukucoca okumanzi kwindawo yokuhlala, kwaye unokuphepha ukuvela kwezifo ezininzi zamathumbu emntwaneni.
Xa amazinyo aphuma, iimpawu zivela ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuthenga abathengi abakhethiweyo - i-massagers yezinsini, iya kubangela ukuba umntwana asebenze. Ezi tetheriti zenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekileyo ngendlela yezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo ngamanzi angaphakathi - ingaba idada, i-ringlet, iflyflyfly.
Ngexesha lokuphuphuma kwamazinyo, njani ukunceda umntwana, ukuze amazinyo aphewule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngamnye umama ucinga indlela yokuzolalisa intlungu.
Kukho ama-massagers ngokukhethekileyo ukuququzelela nokukhawuleza ukukhula kwamazinyo. I-massager enjalo isisombululo esihle kakhulu sokuvuselela iinjongo. Iimitha zokudlala izilwanyana kunye nokutshiza iimfuyo zentsana, ngelixa edlala nabo kwaye zibahlahlela. Unokuzipholisa izinto ezinjalo, kwaye ziya kusebenza njenge-anesthetic.
Ukwazi kusengaphambili iintsuku ezininzi amazinyo aza kuqala ukucinywa, unokufumana ezi zixhobo eziluncedo kwangaphambili . I-massager nayo ingabhanya kwaye icule, ukuze iphazamise umntwana. Kodwa, ukuba umntwana wakho ukhathazeke kakhulu kwaye angenangqondo, kungcono ukuyeka amathoyizi anjalo.
Xa amazinyo omntwana sele anqunywe, yintoni enokuyenza ngayo, ngamnye umama uyazikhethela ngokwakhe. Ukongeza kwimidlalo, kukho iindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ama-analgesics akhethekileyo ayeza kunceda umntwana wakho. Qalisa ukuyisebenzisa ukusuka kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezine. Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane, mnike i-paracetamol.
Abanye oomama benza iphutha xa bethetha ukuba amazinyo obisi ayidingi ukunakekelwa. Oku kukude kwimeko. Ukuba sicinga ukuba zingaphi iinyanga apho amazinyo aphuphuma kwaye xa izimpande zivela, kunokugqitywa ukuba amazinyo obisi aya kufuneka aphile ixesha elide. Kodwa impilo ye-molar molars ixhomekeka kwiimeko zabo. Ngexesha apho amazinyo omntwana anqunywe, njani ukwenza kunye nento oyenzayo, uya kufumana kwinqanaba labantwana okanye ootitshala bezingane. Ukunyamekela amazinyo omntwana kufuneka uqaphele ngakumbi. Umntwana unokufumana intsholongwane ukuba oko kungenziwanga, oko kungabangela izifo ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye ne-otitis. Ngokuphathelele i-enamel yezinyo zentsana, ithambile kakhulu kwaye ilungele ukubola kwezinyo.
Ngethuba lexesha, iimpawu kufuneka zigcinwe ngqalelo enkulu . Ukutya okungaphezulu kweeshukela kunye nemveliso yobisi ekudleni kwansuku zonke kunokuncedisa ekuphuhlisweni kwee-caries. Iintlobo kubantwana zikhululekile kwaye ziqokelela ezininzi zeebhaktheriya ezahlukeneyo. Umama ngamnye kufuneka aqwalasele ngononophelo kunye nokunakekelwa okufanelekileyo komlomo womlomo kunye namazinyo kulo lonke ixesha lokuqhuma kwamazinyo amancinci.
Ukuxubha amazinyo omntwana wakho, kufuneka ufumane umtya okhethekileyo kunye neempumpo. Ngaphambi kokuba umntwana afinyelele kwiminyaka emibini nesibini, i-toothpaste ayikhuthazwa, kuba umntwana angayidla. Xa usebenzisa i-fingertip, iinjongo zixutywa kakuhle, kwaye i-plaque isuswa, kodwa oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Ukuba wenza ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ugxininise ngamandla, ungonakalisa amazinyo akho okanye uchithe izimpande zawo, okona umntwana engazange akhiwe ngokupheleleyo.
Kwakhona kufuneka uhambele umntwana onyanzelekileyo wamazinyo, kodwa kuphela xa umntwana ejika ezintandathu ezinyangeni ubudala. Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha ahlole imeko ye-frenulum yolwimi, umlomo osezantsi kunye nomlomo ophezulu, kwaye uhlolisise imeko ye-device maxillofacial. Kubalulekile ukulungisa iimpazamo ngexesha, ukuba kukho. Ekubeni zinokuchaphazela indawo yamazinyo, xa ziqala ukusika, kunye nenkulumo yentsana. Ukongezelela, inkqubo yokusana iyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngezo zonke iingcebiso zogqirha, kufuneka ukhule umntwana ophilileyo.