Umntwana wayevuya kwaye evuya, kodwa ngokukhawuleza waba ngumbala kwaye walala ebuthweni. Yintoni endiyenzayo? Mhlawumbi oku kungumqondiso wokuqala wokutyhelwa komntwana kunye neekhemikhali zentsapho okanye imichiza. Sinokuzigweba njengokuba siyakukholisa, kodwa inyaniso ibona ukuba ininzi yetshefu yomntwana ivela kwizono zabazali. Ukhohliwe etafileni ekhitshini, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile i-solvent ithululelwe kwibhotile evela phantsi kwe-lemonade - kukunyaniseka kwethu okubangela ingxamiseko, kwaye umntwana ushukunyiswa ngumnqweno wendalo okanye umnqweno wokuxelisa abadala. Ungakulibali ukuba kude kube ngumdala othile ukuvavanywa kwintsikelelo yezinto eziwela kwintsimi yombono ngumsebenzi wesimo sokwazi ihlabathi elibangqongileyo. Kwaye zonke izinto zixhomekeke kubukhulu bezinto ezifunyenweyo. Kubantwana ukufikelela kwiminyaka emithathu, i-reflex isebenza: konke okuye kungena emlonyeni kugxininiswe-nangona kunzima kwaye kungabi mnandi. Ngelishwa, le nto ikwazisa iimeko eziphezulu zokutyhefuza ngeekhemikhali zasemakhaya okanye iziyobisi zonyango phakathi kwabancinci. Uphawu lokuqala lobutyhefu luyisicongconi, isisu, isikhumba esiluhlaza, ukuhlanza, intlungu esiswini.
Amayeza kagogo
Oogqirha bathi izidumbu eziqhelekileyo zomntwana ziyimveliso. Yiyiphi "imfuno" ekhethekileyo yesizukulwana esincinane? Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zivithamini ezinomsoco, ama-antipyretic agents kwi syrups kunye neziyobisi ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwingcinezelo ethathwa ngabagogo okanye oomkhulu. Emva koko, banjalo, njengomthetho, "ngasese" - etafileni yecala lokulala, kwisikhwama, ekhitshini okanye kwindawo yokuhlambela. Ngoko ke, umntwana odlala egumbini likagogo angakwazi ukufikelela kumayeza ngokulula. Ungashiyi amayeza kwiindawo ezivulekile, kuba indlu ayikho ikhemisti, kwaye itheyibhile ayikho imbonakalo.
Kufuneka ukwazi! Ukuthatha amanani amakhulu ama-multivitamine akhuselekile. Ukususela kokugqithiseleyo, kokubili kubantwana nakubantu abadala bangahlakulela izilonda zesikhumba esetyhefu (iindidi ezinobungozi besifo), isibindi kunye ne-pancreas, okokuqala uphawu lokutyhefu komntwana.
Ukhuseleko lusekhaya
Ngenxa yobuninzi beetyhefu zasemakhaya kwiyeza elibi, i-branch ehlukeneyo - i-toxicology - yadalwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Oogqirha abaye baxhatshazwa ubuthi bexesha elide babesiya kwisigqibo sokuba amanyathelo alula anele ukukhusela kwabo!
1. Ukuziqhelanisa ikhaya ukuba iyeza kufuneka zigcinwe kuphela kwiiyunithi zekhabhinethi, evala ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye inendawo engenafikeleleki kumntwana.
2. Musa ukubiza iipilisi zamapilisi, nangona i-karapuz ingenangqondo kwaye ayifuni ukuthatha. Vimbela izihlobo ekuthululeleni okanye ekuthululeleni amayeza avela kwiphakethe yokuqala kwaye ungenzi ngokwakho.
3. Zama ukungathathi amayeza phambi kweemvumba, kuba abantwana bahlala bekopisha izenzo zethu. Ungamshiyi umntwana wedwa kwindlu yokuhlambela: uya kuhlala efumana kunye ne-"prisrihoduet" yokupakisha ebomvu ye powder.
Utywala kwibhotile
Indawo yesibini kwiluhlu oludabukisayo lweempawu zokuqala zonyhephe umntwana utyhefu ngeekhemikhali zentsapho: izitya zokutya, izitya zokuhlambulula iilazi, iifowuni zokuhlamba, i-solvents kunye ne-bleaches. Ukufumana utyhefu olunzima, akuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa isixa esikhulu senkunkuma: ngamanye amaxesha umntwana unokukhawula ikhefu kwi-vial ecocekileyo yelwelo. Ngomatha, i-alkali okanye i-asidi ingena esiswini, kubangela ukuba umlenze we-mucous uvutha ngexesha elifanayo.
Yenza umsebenzi: umncinci umntwana, ophakamileyo kufuneka agcinwe iikhemikhali zomzi. Njengoko umntwana ekhula rhoqo, mchazele indlela imidlalo eyingozi eneendlela ezifanayo. Oku kuya kukusindisa kwiinkathazo.
Ubisi lomama
Bonke oomongikazi bayazi malunga nesidingo sokuhambelana nemithetho ethile yokutya ngexesha lokutya, ngenxa yokuba ubisi lwebele luya kuyo yonke into ngokuthe ngqo kumzimba womntwana. Kwakhona, amanye amayeza angawela ebisi. Kwizonyango, kukho iimeko zetyhefu iintsana kunye namachiza athathwe ngumama onesiko. Oku akuthethi ukuba ufanele ukuhlawula impilo yakho kwaye ungathathi imichiza nonke. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lexesha lokutya, ukungena kwanamaphi amayeza kufuneka kuvunyelwane nogqirha. "Iziyobisi ezinobungozi" azininzi kakhulu: ziquka ezinye iziza-antibiotics, i-anticonvulsants, i-anti-depressants, kunye neendlela zokucinezelwa.
Ukuba umama ufuna ukuphathwa . Indlela yokuphuma kukuba: ugqirha uya kukhetha i-drug ekhuselekileyo okanye alungele umthamo kunye nexesha lokumkelwa. Kwiimeko ezinzima, khuthaza ukuba ngexesha lokunyanga, umntwana kufuneka atyiswe ngomxube, kwaye ubisi kufuneka luchithwe.
Umama udidekile
Sonke singabantu, oku kuthetha ukuba sonke silahlekile. Kwenzeka ukuba umama okhathele ngobusuku phakathi kweebhotile etafileni yebhedi ekhethiweyo ukhetha okungahambiyo: umzekelo, esikhundleni se-Espumizan vithamini D. okanye ukungathobeli kunika umntwana ithuba elibi leziyobisi. Musa ukuzilingela! Ukuba kukho impazamo, kufuneka imiswe ngokukhawuleza. Zama ukunika uncedo lokuqala kwi-crumb no-03!
Iqhinga elincinci: ukwenzela ukuba ungadibanisi amayeza, uwafake kwiimvulophu ezahlukileyo, ngasinye ngasinye esichaza ngokwempawu umlinganiselo wezenzo zamachiza. Akunakwenzeka ukuba udibanise imibhalo "iiVithamini" kunye "Ukusuka kwisisu".
Yintoni ongayenza wena ngokwakho
Kunzima ukujamelana nobutyhefu obukhulu ekhaya. Ukuba ukwamkelwa kwesilwanyana esinobungozi kwenzeka, ngoko, njengommiselo, kufuna uncedo lwezonyango, ulawulo lwezonyango kunye nokubeka iliso kwizonyango zezibonakalisi ezithile zegazi kunye nomchamo. Nangona kunjalo, uncedo lokuqala lunakho. Into ephambili - ungakhathazeki! Unokwenza okuninzi. Ukuba ubona imizila yeepilisi ezihlaziyiweyo - hlamba umlomo wakho. Ewe, ukuba ubiza umnxeba ngokukhawuleza: kule meko, amaninzi amachiza akanalo ixesha lokusana. Kodwa khumbula: ngokuqhelekileyo akunakwenzeka ukuhlamba isisu ngokwawo kubantwana abancinci (unyaka) kunye ne-carapoys kwiimeko ezingazi kakuhle, kwaye nokuba unokukrokrela nayiphi na isiselo esinxilisayo! Emva kokuhlamba isisu, soloko unika i-dose yobudala bomntu onobungakanani be-sorbent (i-activated charcoal, i-Enterosgel, iSmektu), uyibeke kwisibhedlele kwaye ubize i-ambulensi. Ukulinda ugqirha ukuba anike umntwana umntwana ococekileyo ngaphandle kwegesi kwaye uzame ukumnciphisa.
Oku kubalulekile! Musa ukwesaba. Misela ukuba ziphi na iipilisi umntwana angadla okanye ubuninzi bokusela. Ukuba kufuneka uye esibhedlele, thabatha kunye nawe iipakethi zezinto okanye iyeza ezithathwe.