I-Toxicoderma iyingozi yesifo esikhulayo (okanye i-subacute) eyenziwa ngenxa yesifo esiphumeleleyo okanye esiyingozi yezinto zangaphandle eziye zangena emzimbeni. Ubunzima besifo buxhomekeke kwisixa sohlobo lwe-allergen oluye lwafika emzimbeni, ubukhulu beqhagamshelwano nalo kunye nesantya sokwenyusa umzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto ezinobuthi zibangelwa yimichiza kunye neziyobisi (i-sulfonamides, i-antibiotics, izitofu, i-barbiturates, analgesics, iivithamini). Ukutya okunobuthi kuyenzeka kubantu abane-hypersensitive to foods certain (fruit citrus, strawberry, strawberry, nuts, foodfood).
Ngokwexhaphaka, kukho uhlobo olulinganiselweyo nolusasazekayo lwe-toxicodermia, ngokwemvelo yeemfucuza - indawo, ipapular, nodular, vesicular, pustular, bullous and necrotic.Ukongeza kwesikhumba, iinqwelo ziyakwazi ukuhlaziywa kwiimbrane ezinqabileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imeko jikelele yezigulane ziphazamiseka, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama.
Okukodwa (okucwangcisiweyo) i-toxicoderma ibonakalisa ngokubonakala ngokukhawuleza kwesinye okanye ngaphezulu kwebala elibomvu ngokubanzi ukuya kwi-5 cm. Emva kokusombulula, bashiya i-pigmentation emhlophe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-toxicodermia engqinileyo isendaweni yendawo elukhunjini yendawo yokuzalwa kunye neembumba. Iibhobho zingabonakala kwizilonda, kwaye xa kwenzeka umonakalo, ukukhukhula kwamanzi. Emva kokumisa ukungena kwe-allergen, ukugqithisa kwanyamalala emva kweentsuku eziyi-10-14.
Ukusabalalisa (okuqhelekileyo) isetyidermermia ithathwa njengesifo esibi kakhulu esikhumbeni. Uphuhliso lwayo luhamba kunye nomkhuhlane, i-dyspepsia, i-adynamia. Iidrafti zihlala zipolymorphic. Ziyakwazi ukufana nokubonakaliswa kwe-eczema, imihlathi, iidermousoses.
I-toxicosis echithwayo ihamba kunye nokubonakala kweendawo ezinobumba, ezinobunzima kunye namabala obomvu phezu kwesikhumba. Ibonakala kuqala kwesikhumba sebunzi, i-cheekbones kunye neetempileni, ngoko-kwiindawo ezidlulayo zeengalo kunye ne-trunk. Kukho indawo yamacandelo kukho ukukhangela i-erythema. Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi ye-erythema yenza i-pigmentation yenethiwekhi okanye i-follicular keratosis.
I-toxiccodermia ye-Papular ibonakala ngokubonakala kwamaphepha e-oval yamaphepha kwiziko lesilonda. Bakwazi ukukhula ngokukhawuleza baze badibanise, benze ama-plaque.
I-toxicodermia ye-Knot ibonakala ngokubonakala kweenqatha ezibuhlungu ezibonakala zingaphezulu kwezinga lesikhumba.
Nge-toxicosis ye-vesicular, i-vesicle ye-polymorphic (i-vesicles) ibonakala elukhumbeni.
I-pustular toxicoderma yenzeka ngenxa ye-hypersensitive to halogens (i-fluoride, i-chlorine, i-bromine, iodine), ii-vitamini zeqela B, ezinye iyeza. Ukongeza kwiipustules, i-eels ezincinci zingabonakala kwesikhumba sobuso kunye nomzimba ophezulu.
I-toxicoderma ye-Bull ibonakala ngokuyinhloko elukhunzini entanyeni, emagqabini amakhulu, kwiimbrane ezinamaqabunga. Kujikeleze i-blister ibonakala ngumda obomvu.
I-toxicodermia ye-Necrotic ikhula ngokusuka kwimvelaphi yezifo ezichaphazelayo okanye njengempendulo kumayeza. Esi sifo sikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwisikhumba kunye neembumbulu ezinamaqabunga, kuvela amabala obomvu, apho iibhola ezivela kwimvelaphi zakha. Ezi zilandelayo zichithwa kalula kwaye zisuleleke.
Ukuze unyango oluyimpumelelo lwe-toxicoderma, kuyimfuneko ukuqeda ukudibanisa kunye ne-factor factor. Nika i-antihistamine, i-désensitizing kunye ne-diuretics, i-ascorbic acid. Xa isifo se-genesis sisifo, isantya esiswini senziwa, kwaye i-enterosorbents imiselwe. Ngonyango lwendawo, sebenzisa i-aerosols yokutshisa ("Olazol", "Panthenol"), i-glucocorticosteroid ointments. Iimfucuza ziphathwa nge-1% isisombululo se-potassium permanganate, i-fucorcin. Ngokusasazeka kwezilonda kunye nokunyanga ukunyanga, i-glucocorticosteroids ilawulwa ngomlomo nangowama-parent. Umthamo ukhethwe ngabanye.
Iprophylaxis ye-toxicoderma iqulethe imithi yeziyobisi, ngokuqwalasela ukunyamezela kwabo kwixesha elidlulileyo, ukuphepha ukudibanisa nezilwanyana eziyaziwayo.