Inkcazo.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zeettle, kodwa njengezityalo zonyango, njengommiselo, sebenzisa i-nettle dioecious. Esi sityalo ilungu lentsapho ye-nettle, elihlala ixesha elide, elifikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo engaphezu kwe-1 m. Isiqendu seqendu le-quadrangular, njengamaqabunga esi sityalo, sihlanganiswe neenwele ezifutshane ezimfutshane nezifudumeleyo. Amagqabi amaninzi, i-oblong-ovate, ene-margin encinci, ngokuphambene; kwi-top-long-pointed point, kwisiseko sesityalo-esifane nesimo senhliziyo. Iintyatyambo zincinci, umbala ohlaza okomnquma, uqokelelwe kwi-inflorescences ngendlela yeebhulashi ezide. Ixesha leentyantyambo livela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba, isiqhamo sokuvuthwa si-Julayi-Septemba. Iziqhamo ze-Nettle-nuts ovoid-elliptical ne-1 imbewu.
I-nettle ye-Stinging ikhula kuyo yonke intsimi yaseRashiya (ngaphandle kwenyakatho yayo). Uthanda kakhulu iibhanki zamanzi amanzi, indawo ezimanzi kwiindawo ezihlambulukileyo zehlathi, zikhula ekuhlaleni iindawo kunye nama-glades. Kwimiyezo kunye negadi zikhula njengezityalo zokhula.
Izinto zokwenza iimveliso zonyango - amaqabunga e-nettle; ixesha lokulungiselela kwabo ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba. Amagqabi amisiwe emthunzini, emagumbini anomoya omnandi.
Ukwakhiwa kweMikhali.
Umxholo wevithamini C kwiimfasa ze-nettle uphezulu kunamalamme okanye iiapulo. Ziqukethe i-carotene eninzi, eyenza ukuvelisa i-vitamin A emzimbeni, inika iivithamini ze-vitamin K ne-B. Amagqabha ahlambulukileyo atyebile kwi-acid acids - i-pantothenic, ifomu kunye nabanye, aqukethe i-chlorophyll, i-phytoncides, i-tanins, i-glycoside, i-urcithin, i-histamine nabanye. Kukho izinto ezilandelelanayo - i-boron, i-manganese, isinyithi, i-nickel, ithusi, i-titanium.
Iimiphumo kumzimba womntu.
Amalungiselelo asekelwe kwi-nettle ayaziwa ngenxa ye-anti-inflammatory, choleretic, i-diuretic effect, enza i-tonic effect kwi-system ye-nervous, ivuselela i-metabolism, isetyenziselwa ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi, kunceda ukubuyisela iimbumba ezinqabileyo zesigca esiswini.
Ubungakanani obubi bokulungiselela amalungiselelo asekelwe kwi-nettle ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi ngenxa yobukho be-vitamin K - bukhuthaza umveliso weprothrombin, into ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokuguqula igazi. Isenzo esihlangeneyo sezinto ezahlukeneyo - ngokuyininzi isitriti zentsimbi kunye namavithamini - zivuselela i-erythropoiesis (inkqubo yokwenziwa kwamaseli obomvu - amangqamuzana egazi obomvu) kwaye ihlala ibeka i-metabolism enamafutha.
I-Chlorophyll ivuselela iinkqubo zokuvuselelwa kwezicubu, ivuselela i-metabolism, iphucula umsebenzi wokuphefumula kunye neenqwelo zentliziyo, ikhulisa ithoni ye-muscle yamathumbu kunye nesisu.
Xa amayeza asekelwe kwi-nettle ancedo.
Njengamakhulu eminyaka edlulileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo kusetyenziswa namhlanje kwizifo zendalo ezahlukeneyo:
- ukuphuma kwamanzi okanye kwangaphakathi - njenge-hemostatic;
- emva kokunikezelwa kusetyenziswa ukutyunjwa kwesibeletho;
- isilonda sesisu seesisu kunye ne-duodenum - kwizifo ze-nettle ezisetyenziselwa ukukhawuleza iinkqubo zokuvuselelwa kweesisu;
- ne-anemia (i-anemia) - ukuvuselela i-erythropoiesis nokubuyisela inani eliqhelekileyo leeseli ezibomvu zegazi - iiseli zegazi ezibomvu;
- kwisifo sikashukela kunye nokukhuluphala - njengendlela enefuthe elikhuthazayo kwiinkqubo zokuxilonga;
- nge-neuroses - ngenjongo ye-toni kwi-system ye-nervous;
- kunye ne-edema, njenge-diuretic;
- nezifo ze-bile ne-gall bladder-njenge-cholagogue;
- izicelo zangaphandle - ukunyangwa kweentambo, ukuqinisa iinwele xa ziphuma, kunye namanxeba okanye izilonda njenge-lotion ukukhawuleza ukuphilisa.
Ukungqinelana.
Ukukhulelwa (amalungiselelo ngesiseko se-nettle iqinisa amandla enkontileka yesibeleko), imeko emva kwe-infyoction ye-myocardial, i-stroke, kunye nazo zonke izifo ezihambisane nokunyuka kwe-coagulability (thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, njl).
Imigaqo yokulungiselela amayeza asekelwe kwi-nettle.
Ukuxhaphazwa kweentambo zokusebenzisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kungalungiswa nguwe ekhaya.
- Nantsi iresiphi ye-nettle yokungenisa:
uthathe isipuni se-1 sezinto eziqingqiweyo ezomileyo ezixubileyo, zidibanisa kwi-ware enegesi kunye neglasi yamanzi abilisiwe, kwindawo yokuhlambela amanzi ngamaminithi angama-15. Emva komhluzi, gxininisa kwaye upholise imizuzu engama-45, uze udibanise kwaye udibanise, engeza ukumnika umthamo wokuqala. Thatha oku kungenelela kunconywa kathathu ngosuku ngekende yesithathu phambi kokutya.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle:
iresiphi iyafana, thabatha nje i-2punipoons nettle for 1 indebe yamanzi abilayo.
I-Nettle iyilungiso lendalo yendalo yamachiza omntu, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise oko, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.