Kukho amanyathelo amanyathelo okuphuhlisa i-cataract:
1. Ukuqala kwe-cataract. Kule nqanaba, ukuphazamiseka kwe-lens kuncinci kakhulu, umbono awukwazi ukulahlekelwa ubukhali bawo.
2. I-cataract. Ubuninzi obubonakalayo buyancipha, inani lemisebenzi ye-opacities kwilen yeliso landa kancane.
3. I-cataract ekhulileyo. I-lens yeliso iguqule ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yoko kubonakala ukuba ubuncwane obubonakalayo buncitshiswa phantse.
4. Pererezalaya cataract. Kuyingozi kuba kunokubangela iingxaki ezinjenge-glaucoma yesibini.
I-Cataract inesibini iindidi: i-congenital kwaye ifunyenwe. Abokuqala bazalwa kunye nomntwana kunye nangomso, njengommiselo, musa ukuhlakulela. Iingcingo zengqungquthela zenza ukuba uphuhliso olungavumelekanga lweliso kwibilini. Olu phuhliso lwenzeka phantsi kweempembelelo zezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka i-oksijini yindlala, umkhuhlane, ukuphazamiseka kwamandla ombane, ukuphuhliswa kwezibilini kwisisu, ukungabikho kwamavithamini, izifo zentsholongwane, ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza ngexesha lokuqala lokukhulelwa. I-cataract congenital iphathwa ngokukhawuleza kwangoko xa kwenzeka ukuhla kwembono.
I-cataracts efumanekayo ihlukaniswe ibe yinkimbinkimbi, ibuhlungu, i-senile, i-radiation kunye nabanye. Iyokuqala yazo ivela ngenxa yeengxaki emva kokuba izifo ezidluliselweyo, ezifana nezidermatoses eziqhelekileyo, isifo sikashukela, izibandezelo ze-intrasecretory kunye nabanye, kwaye ziyakwazi ukuhamba nezifo zeemboniselo zamehlo. Into eqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-opacities efunyenweyo ye-lens yi-senile cataract, ebonakala ibonakala rhoqo kubantu abadala kuneminyaka engama-50, kwaye esi sifo sinokuthi sibe nefa. Inkwenkwezi yeenkwenkwezi zihlala zikhula ngokukhawuleza.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-cataract isifo, apho kungekho nonyango olulodwa. Ezinye iintlobo zesifo phantsi kwefuthe leziyobisi kuphela inkqubela, ngoko unyango lwe-cataract alwamkelekanga ngokwalo. Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kunokumiswa yindlela yokwenza imichiza, kodwa le ndlela iphumelele kuphela ngeendlela zokuqala zesifo se-cataract (xa ubuninzi obubonakalayo buba ngaphezu kwe-0, 1), kwaye ke akusiyo yonke into. Amachiza ayenzelwe unyango lwe-cataracts, lawula iinkqubo ze-metabolic kwi-lens yesiso ngokusebenzisa iivithamini, kuquka iivithamini C, B1, B2, i-vitamin C, i-glucose, i-kloridi i-zinc, i-magnesium, i-calcium, isisombululo se-iodine, i-glutathione .
Iindlela ezidalwa ngabantu ngokumalunga ne-cataracts
Iyeza zemveli nazo zineendlela zonyango, ezikwazi ukuyeka isifo esiqhubekayo, kodwa asinakuyinqoba ekupheleni kwayo:
1. Ukuchithwa kwiphepha elingu-1/2 l amanzi enye i-dessert spoon ye-soyiti ebizwa ngokuthi ityilesi kwaye usetyenzise esi sombululo njengamanzi ashushu ashushu. Ityuwa yesiNgesi okanye i-sulphate magnesia, okanye i-magnesium sulfate, inomdla obunzima.
2. Ukubetha iintyatyambo ze-marigold kwisixa samathambo e-1/2 lititha yamanzi abilayo, shiya i-1-2 iiyure. Oku kufakwa kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngeendlela ezimbini: hlamba amehlo kwaye uphuze ihafu yeglasi ingama 4 ngosuku.
3. Sula i-lens yeso kunye ne-turbidity ity-eye (okanye iso liso, isango). 50 gr. le mifuno kufuneka ixutywe kunye neyure yamanzi abilayo kwaye emva kweeyure ezimbalwa ungaqala ukuyisebenzisa: ngaphakathi kwesiqingatha seglasi 3-4 amaxesha ngosuku okanye usula amehlo akho nge-infusion ukuba iimbosi zikhupha okanye i-cornea iba yinto efufayo.
4. Isilungiso esihle se-cataracts ngunyama, ngokukodwa ngoMeyi, kukhanya. Ukungabikho kwemiphumo emibi ingasetyenziselwa endaweni yokuhla kwamanzi: ngcwaba 1-2 amanqatha emehlweni phambi kwamaxesha amathathu ngosuku. Ukuba ubusi buvutha amehlo akho, kufuneka uhlambulule ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo, 1: 3. Xa amehlo esetyenziswa, unako ukwandisa inani lobusi (enye ukuya kweyesibini, enye kwenye). Nangona kunjalo, awukwazi ukumba kwizinyosi ngokuqhubekayo, kufuneka ubeke amehlo akho ikhefu iintsuku ezilishumi. Ukuze ugweme ukuphuhliswa kwesifo esinjenge-conjunctivitis eqaqambileyo, awukwazi ukufaka uju ehlobo, kushushu.
5. Inyosi ingaba luncedo ekulungiseleleni izilwanyana. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uthabathe i-teaspoon yobusi, uchithe kwiglasi yamanzi, ugxobhoze uze ubilise imizuzu emihlanu.
6. Uncedo lunokuba ngumhlaza kunye nomlobi, okanye, njengoko kuthiwa, kubizwa. Enye yepunipoon ye-lice etyumkileyo kufuneka ifakwe kwiglasi yamanzi abilayo, emva kweyure yomzuzu. Ukunyuka kwamanzi kuhlamba rhoqo amehlo akho, ungaphinda uqhubeke emehlweni kwintsike-3-4 malunga nezihlandlo ezine ngosuku. Ukuxothwa kwelayisensi kungadliwa ngaphakathi: amaxesha amane ngosuku ngemini 50 ml.
7. Ngokwe-phytotherapeutist eyaziwayo evela eRussia uAlexei Sinyakova, isiphumo esiphumelelayo sisisombululo emehlweni omxube weentyatyambo kunye nobusi (fresh to one).
Ukuthintela i-cataract, kunye nokukhuselwa kwazo zonke ezinye izifo, kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuthintela i-cataracts, okokuqala, ukukhusela umkhuhlane ngokutya okunempilo, kuquka iimveliso ezinamavithamini, ezifana nemifuno, izithelo, amajikijolo. Zizityebi kwiivithamini eziwusizo kwamehlo, i-blueberries, inja-rose, i-cowberry, i-ashberry kunye ne-buckthorn yolwandle.
Ama-Blueberries, angayithobeli nayiphi na unyango, ngokuqinisekileyo luncedo kakhulu. Le berry iqukethe iivithamini kunye neemaminera kwaye igcinwe kakuhle ebusika, kufuneka nje uwathulule ushukela. Iimpawu ezifanayo zithathwa kunye ne-cowberry, ezifanele zichithe iipunipoyi eziliqela imihla ngemihla.
Amaqabunga eCowberry nawo afanelekileyo ekuthintela i-cataracts. I-tablespoon yamacembe kufuneka ifakwe kwiglasi yamanzi abilayo, uze uphuze ukukhulelwa okwenziwe ngamaxesha angama-4-5 ngosuku kungabi ngaphezu kweyesithathu yeglasi ngexesha.
Uncedo kakhulu kunye neentlobo zeejikijolo ze-rowan kunye neenyawo. 2 tbsp. l. Umva wokugqibela kufuneka uthululwe ngetitha yamanzi kwaye ubiliswe ngemizuzu elishumi kwisitya, ehlanganiswe ngesiqhekeza, phezu kobushushu obuphantsi. Ukugxininisa iyure. Phuza isiqingatha seglasi 5-6 maxesha ngosuku. Kwiglasi yamanzi abilayo wongeza 1 tbsp. l. i-rowan berries, vumela ukuma ukuya kwisiqingatha seyure. Phuza ngokunyuka kwamanqatha, kodwa amaxesha ama-3-4 kuphela ngosuku. Amajikijolo awanakrakra, ukuba uwaqokelela emva kweqabunga lokuqala. Kufuneka udle kwiinyanga ezi-3-5.