Ama-hemorrhoids yinto yokugula eyenzeka ngenxa yokuphuma kwegazi kweeplexuses eziphazamisayo ezikulo mgca eduze kwe-anus. Ngaphandle kwesizathu, ngegama lesiGrike elithi "i-hemorrhoids" liguqulelwe ngokuthi "ukuphuma kwegazi": uphawu lwayo oluphambili kukuba ukuphuma kwe-anus, kunye nokubonakala kweemvumba, ukongezelela kunye nokukhutshwa komncinci we-mucus, kwaye kuyacaca ukuba isifo sibangela ingxaki enkulu. kufinyelela kuma-60% kumazwe athuthukile, umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwinani labagulayo liphindwe kabili ngaphezu kwelo lonke abanye! Ukunyanga kwezonyango zokukhulelwa kwesi sihloko sihloko.
Izizathu
Yintoni echaphazela ukuba kwenzeke kwesi sifo? Isizathu esona sizathu - indlela yokuphila yokuhlala, ekuncedeni ukunyuka kwegazi kwizitho zentlanzi encinci. Ukungabikho kwefayibha yokutya ekudleni, okukhokelela ekumanyeni kunye nokuxinwa kwexesha elide xa u tyelela indlu yangasese - nayo yinto engafanelekanga. Ukugqithisa umzimba, ukuphakanyiswa kwesisindo, ukulungelelaniswa kwefa - konke oku kuncedisa ekuveleni nasekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo. Kuye kwenzeka ukuba ukukhulelwa kusebenza njengento yokuqala yokuqala kwesi sifo okanye kuyenze. Njengomthetho, oku kwenzeke sele isiqingatha sesibini sokukhulelwa. Kutheni?
♦ Ukunyuka kwama-uterus kumgangatho we-pelvic, intumbo kunye ne-pmusus ene-venmorous hemorrhoidal, kubangela ukunyuka kwegazi kwizitho zengqungquthela kunye neengxaki zentshukumo.
♦ Ngethuba lokukhulelwa, ama-hormone akhiqizwa ekunciphiseni ukuthinteka kwamathumbu kwimithi eyenza umsebenzi wawo (peristalsis). Oku kuchazwa ngento yokuba amathumbu kunye nesibindi sinesakhiwo esifanayo se-muscular. Nayiphi na i-peristalsis ekhutheleyo yamathumbu phantsi kweemeko ezithile inokunyusa umsebenzi wokubambisana wesibeleko, obangela isongelo sokukhupha isisu.
♦ Ukungazinzi ngokomzwelo kunye nokuxinezeleka kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo banomdla wokunciphisa intsebenzo yamathumbu, okubangela ukuqhaqhaqhayisa, eyona nto ibangela i-hemorrhoids.
♦ I-allergen, i-autoimmune iinkqubo, ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungasebenzi kweenkqubo ze-endocrine ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubangela ukubonakala komzimba.
♦ Inkalo yobudala: kubafazi, balindele umntwana wokuqala kwiminyaka engama-20, esi sifo esingathandekiyo senzeke kathathu ngaphantsi kwamaxesha angama-30 ubudala. AmaMediki athi ama-hemorrhoids ayenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo ekukhulelweni kokuqala nangesibini kunokukhulelwa okulandelayo. Ukuba ibhinqa lihlupheke kwisifo ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe, ngoko xa ulinde umntwana luyakhula. Ngoko ke, ukuba uyazi malunga nokugula kwakho okanye ummangali ubukho bayo, unganqikazi ukuyifihla ugqirha. Ukuxilongwa kuqhutyelwa ngoviwo lwe-rectum, ukuba isizathu sokuphaphaza singathandabuzeki, iindlela ezongezelelweyo zokuxilongwa zichazwe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iziqhumane zibonakaliswa ngamanani amanqaku adwelisiweyo, ngasinye sinokuthi siboniswe ngee-degrees ezahlukeneyo. Uluhlu olulula kakhulu lweemvumba ezakhiweyo lukwakheka ngobunzima beempawu eziphambili. Xa iziqhumane zimanzi, isi sifo sibonakala ngokukhupha kunye nokukhutshwa okungenambala ukusuka kwi-anus. Uhlobo olubuhlungu lwama-hemorrhoids lunokumiselwa intlungu ekhoyo rhoqo okanye ibonakale kwinkqubo yokuchasana. Ukuqhawula izibilini zihlobo lwesifo, isifo esibonakaliswe kakhulu, sisiphumo segazi kwi-anus. Ukwahlula kakhulu kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo, kubangela ukuba ukhethe iindlela ezichanekileyo zonyango. Ama-hemorrhoids, ebonakalisa ngokwabo ngobuqili kumanyathelo okuqala, angathintela kakubi inkqubo yokukhulelwa kwithuba elizayo, kwaye inokuchaphazela inkqubo yokuzalwa ye-crumb. Yingakho u-dokotela-gynecologist oya kwi-gynecologist kufuneka aqonde ukugula kwakho ukuze ukhethe iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuqhuba ukukhulelwa. Kakade, ubukho beemfumba-mboleko abuqwalaselwe xa ukhetha indlela yokuhambisa, kodwa kusenako ukunyanzelwa: kuba iimpawu ezibonakalayo zivame ukuvela kwixesha eliqhelekileyo nangemva kokuzalwa, xa intloko yomntwana iphinde icinezele ngokugqithiseleyo kwiiplexuses ezinobungozi, ezinokubangela ukuphulwa kweentlungu zesifo .
Imithetho Yegolide
Izindlela zokunyanga iziyobisi zamathambo zi-symptomatic - oko kukuthi, i-hemorrhoids ayiphathwa ngokugqithiseleyo, kodwa iyakwazi ukujamelana neempawu zayo ezingathandekiyo okwethutyana. Kuboniswe ukuba ukuba umfazi emva kokunyangwa kweziyobisi uza kulandela iingcebiso zegqirha zokuthintela ukuphindaphinda kwesi sifo, unyango olungakumbi luya kugwenywa.
1. Kubalulekile ukulahla ukuqotshwa kunye nokulungiswa kwamathumbu. Oku kunokukunceda ukutya kunye neeninzi zeziqhamo kunye nemifuno (umzekelo, iibhunge, iindwangu) - ukutya okunotye kwifiber. Ukuphelisa izitya ezinobisi, ezisiqholo, ezisiqholo, ezityebileyo kunye neziqhamo.
2. Emva kohambo ngalunye ukuya kwindlu yangasese, kufuneka uqhube iinkqubo zokucoceka - kucetyiswa ukuba uhlambe ngamanzi apholileyo okanye abandayo.
3. Zama ukungasebenzi ixesha elide kwisimo esinye - ukuma okanye ukuhlala. Sitshintsha i-pose yakho rhoqo. Zama ukuqulunqa ukuqhuba okufutshane kunye okanye kabini ngeyure - ubuncinane, hamba imizuzu emihlanu ecaleni kwendlela yokuhamba.
4. Ukuzivocavoca okhethekileyo okanye ubuncinane amaxesha ama-2-3 ngosuku imizuzu engama-15 ekhohlo lwakho, ukuphakamisa imilenze yakho kancane (umzekelo, ngokubeka umqulo).
5. Khetha iphepha elifanelekileyo lokungena ngasese - akufanele libe nzima okanye linalo idayi okanye i-flavour. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, gxobhoza emanzini abandayo okanye uyitshintshe ngemipuphu emanzi ene-moisturizer.
6. Musa ukulingwa ukuba unyuke iinwele zakho. Ukutshiza kufuneka kukhuthazwe.
7. Musa ukuphakamisa ubunzima (oku akusebenzi nje kuphela ekukhulelweni, kodwa nakwixesha lokuhamba emva).
8. Thatha ixesha lokuthabatha iibhotile zokuhlala kunye nemifuno yee-herbs: i-nettle, i-pepper entabeni, i-clover okanye iqoqo le-hemorrhoidal. I-fentvanny ehleliyo ayinamsebenzi kwiimvumba zangaphakathi, kodwa isebenzayo kwiimeko zangaphandle zangaphandle. Lungisa ukumnika nje: utshani luthululelwa ngamanzi abilayo kwaye lukhohliwe ukuya ku -36 C. Ukunciphisa kungathululelwa kwindawo yokuhlamba, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungayithathi imizuzu engama-15-20. Ukuba ukunyuka kwamagciwane kuye kwagqithisa kakhulu, kunokutshintshiswa kwaye kusetyenziswe kwi-anus ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhulula intlungu-kuba ukusetyenziswa kweqhwa kuyanciphisa imithana yegazi kunye nokuyeka ukuphuma kwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba le ndlela isetyenziselwa ukukhupha iimpawu.
9. Ukuba ugqirha wamisela iyeza, kungcono ukuyithenga ngefrimu. Amakhandlela ayinto engenakuncedo kuma-hemorrhoids angaphandle, kodwa angena ngaphakathi kakhulu.
10. Xa kunzima ukuhlala kwisiqulatho esingathinteliyo.
11. Ungaze usebenzise ukunyanga. AmaHemorrhoids anamaqela amaninzi, kwaye unokuzilimaza wena kunye nomntwana wakho ozayo.