Inkcazo.
U-Euphorbia ungowendlu enkulu enkulu ye-euphorbia ekhula ngehlabathi. Kule ntsapho kukho iintlobo zeeyure eziliqela, apho zingaphezu kweyodwa zihanjiswa eRashiya. Izilwanyana zethu zityalo zihlala ziphela kwaye zonyaka.
I-Euphorbia inokuthi ifumaneke ngesityalo sesityalo esincinci, ngendlela ye-shrub kunye nomthi omncinci. Isityalo esahlukileyo se-milkweed sinokuquka kuphela amaqabunga, amaqabunga kunye namaqabunga, anemiqolo kwaye akhangele njenge-cactus. Ngokuqinisekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-milkweed, into eqhelekileyo yimizi yombala omhlophe nobisi, ohamba kwiinqanawa ze-branched ngaphandle kwezabelo. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwa kwi-inflorescences kwaye zilapha phezulu. Phakathi kwabo, kwafika amadoda ayishumi kunye neyesibini. Iintyatyambo zeBlossom ngexesha lokusukela ngoJuni ukuya kuAgasti.
Isiqhamo se-spurge sisakhula ikakhulu kwimimandla esezantsi yaseRashiya, umzekelo, kwingingqi yeVolga, eCaucasus, nakwamanye amazwe anesimo sezulu eshushu.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-spurge ithathwa njengokhula kwaye igweme ukuyongeza ekudleni kwezilwanyana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-spurge isetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane, oko kukuthi, ukutshatyalaliswa kwezibhedlele, iinambuzane kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
Ukwakhiwa.
Ubisi lobisi lobisi obomhlophe lubizwa ngokuba yi-euphorbia. Unomdla ovuthayo, ungenasiphelo kwaye xa ugqityiwe ngqabunga okanye uhla, luphuma kakhulu, lukhuni emoyeni. I-Euphorbia iqukethe i-euphorbion, i-malic acid, i-resin ehlukeneyo kunye nezinye izinto. I-Euphorbion ichazwa njengomxube wezinto ezifana ne-euphol, i-alpha-euphorbol, i-rubber epherol, i-taraxerol, i-beta-amirin. Zonke ezi zixhobo zikwahlulo lwezinto ezingafundanga kakuhle, into echanekileyo engaziwayo ngokupheleleyo.
I-Euphorbia, njengonyango, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo isityalo esinetyhefu saziwa kwixesha la mandulo. Oogqirha kunye nabagulayo baye bahlala bexwayisa malunga neengozi zokusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kwe-milkweed ngohlobo lwe-infusions kunye ne-broths ngenxa yesiphumo esicacileyo esicatshulwa kwimihlathi yesisu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-spurge yayisetyenziswa ngaphandle.
Euphorbia: iipropati.
U-Euphorbia unokunceda ngezifo ezininzi.
Uncedo kakhulu ubisi lwe-euphorbia, ogama lingumgqirha we-Numidian, owayekhokelela ekusebenziseni izifo ezininzi ngaphambi kokuqala kwexesha lethu. Abaphili bamaxesha onke babeqinisekile ukuba i-juice yobisi ine-diuretic, i-laxative, i-diaphoretic, i-anti-inflammatory, i-emetic, iphazamisayo, i-analgesic kunye ne-anti-worm effect. I-Euphorbia yayisetyenziselwa ukuvuvukala, ukukhubazeka, izilonda ezingapheliyo zokuphilisa, kunye nokubetha kwezilwanyana ezixhatshazwayo.
Iipilisi zaseRashiya zisusela kumaxesha amandulo zisebenzisa i-spurge kwi-rabies okanye kwi-rabies, kwisohlo elibi, kunye ne-laxative kunye ne-emetic. I-Euphorbia yayisetyenziselwa ngaphandle ukuze isuse ama-warts, ii-pigment spots, ukuphulukisa ingqolowa kunye nokuphatha izicubu ezimbi.
I-Euphorbia ixhaphakile kwiAltai. Abahlali basekuhlaleni bacinga ukuba ijusi yayo iyomeleza kwaye inokuthintela ukuguga komzimba. Ngoncedo lwamanzi aseMalkwe eAltai kumaxesha amandulo, baphatha izifo zengqondo, igazi elichithwe, ukuphuma kwamabhinqa, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, ukungabi namandla, ukuqhuba iimbungu, umdlavuza wesikhumba kunye nomhlaza. Ukususela kwisityalo se-spurge, i-decoctions yokunyanga kunye ne-infusions yayisetyenziselwa ngaphandle kwonyango lweelululence, i-eczema, esetyenziselwa ukususa i-warts kunye neefowusi.
Iipropati zokuphulukisa zesi sityalo ziyaziwa kakhulu eMpuma, apho i-spurge yayisetyenziswe ngamonki aseTibet kunye noogqirha baseChina ukulungiselela imichiza eyahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, uAvicenna waxwayisa wonke umntu malunga nobuhlungu be-milkweed.
Okwangoku, ukusebenzisa i-milkweed kunembonakalo yangaphandle kwaye isetyenziselwa ukususa i-warts, i-freckles, isetyenziselwa unyango lweengqolowa, ukukhupha i-bleeding spots spots, kunye nokunyanga kwamaxilongo angapheliyo.
Izindlela zokuthengwa kwe-milkweed.
I-grass millet eqokelelwe ngexesha leentyantyambo. Ihlulwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye yomiswe emoyeni omtsha, phantsi kombhobho.
Ijusi lomlambo iqokelelwe ngokutyunjwa, ize ikhuphuke kwindawo yokuhlambela amanzi kwaye ithululelwe emanzini.
Iingcambu zesityalo se-spurge zicatshulwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwaze kwavela amaqabunga, okanye ngekwindla, xa onke amaqabunga ewile. Iinjongo zihlanjululwa ngamanzi abandayo kwaye zomiswe kwi-ovini kwiqondo eliphantsi.
Iingcebiso zokulungiselela amayeza.
- Ngaphandle, kwonyango lomhlaza, kodwa emva kwemvume kadokotela:
Enye ifunijion yejusi ye-milkweed ifanele idibaniswe neethathu zezipuni ze-cottage shizi, uze ucoce ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ubeke i-tumor, umele iyure, emva koko kufuneka kuvelelwe ukuvutha komlilo. Emva kolukhuni kufuneka uhlambulule kwaye usebenzise nje i-curd, eya kuba khona kude kube yinkqubo elandelayo nobisi. Olu hlobo lonyango lwenziwe kabini ngosuku.
- Ukuxutywa kwengca engasetyenziselwa ngaphandle:
i-teaspoon eyodwa yobisi obumileyo obomileyo, omele uchithele ihafu yesitha yamanzi abilayo, ufune isigxina seyure, uxinzelele kwaye usetyenzise kwiibhati zokuhamba ngeenyawo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kwe-milkweed kunokubangela ukucaphuka okukhulu, ngoko akufanelekanga ukusebenzisa.
I-Euphorbia yisityalo esinetyhefu esingafundanga kakuhle, esinezixhobo zonyango, kodwa isichazi esinamandla sichazwa ngokucacileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kwe-milkweed akufanele kusetyenziswe, kwaye ngaphandle kufuneka kube nechanekileyo kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iyeza ezenziwe ebisi, kubalulekile ukudibana nodokotela.