Ii-aples ebusika - zokupheka kunye namalungiselelo kwiimbiza ezi-3-litre: i-compote, iizambane ezifihliweyo, i-sugar-free, i-lobules. Ukugcina ii-apula ebusika ekhaya

I-Ruddy, i-salty, i-juvenile, evuthiweyo engadini yayo phantsi kweemvula ezivuthayo zelanga lika-Agasti kunye nemvula yokupholisa uSeptemba ... Iifle ngexesha lexesha kufuneka zidliwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Zigcwele ipectin, isinyithi, i-calcium, i-glucose, i-fructose, i-citric, i-malic ne-tartaric acid. Kodwa musa ukulibala ngokuvuna ebusika. Ezinye zeziqhamo kufuneka zigcinwe zintsha, ezinye zomisiwe, ezinye - zigcinwe ngendlela ye-puree eyenziwe yendalo, i-jam, i-compote. Ii-aples ebusika, ngokungafani nezinye iziqhamo, unokuzilungiselela ngaphandle kweshukela. Kule meko, ukusela kotywala rhoqo kunye nokunyanga okumnandi akuyi kuphazamisa umzobo wakho nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Ukugcina ii-apula ebusika ekhaya

Amawaka eendawo zasehlotyeni sele sele ekwazi ukuqonda konke ukuhlakanipha kwe-aple ixesha elide. Ukuba awuyikho enye yazo, siya kukwabelana ngokuzonwabisa ngamava aple ekhaya ekhaya ebusika. Kubonakala ngathi kunele ukubeka iziqhamo ebhokisini uze uzifihle kwisiseko. Enyanisweni, kuvela ukuba ukugcinwa kwenkcazo kunye nezakhiwo ezincedo ngaphandle kweemfihlo azikwazi ukwenza:

Azikho zonke iiapulo ezilungileyo ngokulinganayo ukugcina ixesha elide. Iintlobo ezibalulekileyo ziquka ezi zilandelayo: i-Antonovka, i-Aurora eCrimeli, iOlimpiki, i-Vityaz, i-Bogatyr, ikhethiweyo, iMayak, i-Orel yasebusika, uYonatan, i-Northern Sinap;
Ukugcina ii-apula ebusika ekhaya ngumcimbi wokulandela imithetho, ekufuneka iqalwe kwisigaba sokuvuna. Emva kokuba ii-apula zifikelele "kwindawo echitshiweyo", ungalinda imozulu kwaye uqale ukuwafaka kwiibhasikiti. Kubalulekile ukulondoloza iingubo zemvelo ze-wax kunye neziqu. Njengomthetho, kulungele ukuqala ukusuka kumasebe aphantsi, ngokuthe gqolo ukunyuka ukuya phezulu;
Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, iziqhamo zigcinwa ukuze zigcinwe ngenye yezindlela ezinokwenzeka: "umqhele" weeflethi - kwiibhasikiti kunye neebhonki phezulu phezulu ngemisila; ukufaka iphepha; ukubandakanya izinto ezinomileyo - iifaki, i-sawdust, amaqabunga; ukupakisha kwiipokethi ze-polyethylene; ukumba kwindawo yomhlaba; unyango nge ultraviolet okanye carbon dioxide;
Ii-aples ebusika zigcinwe kakuhle kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo kwiindidi ezithile. Isilinganiso semilinganiselo - ukusuka ku -1 ukuya ku-2С kunye nenqanaba lomswakama we-85-95%;
Ngaphambi kokuba ulethe isivuno se-apula esingaphandle, kufuneka uphathise igumbi ngeendlela ezikhethekileyo: iindonga - i-lime esitsha kunye ne-vitriol yobhedu, iphantsi-ngesisombululo se-sulfate. Uyilo kunye nobukhulu bezitena zokugcina ebusika buyahlukahluka, into ephambili kukuba iipokethi, iibhokisi okanye iibhegi zicocekile, zomekile kwaye zendalo.

Iindlela zokupheka eziphambili zeeapile zivela kwiipulo kubusika

Kakade, isiqingatha sesityalo kufuneka sibekwe kwisitoreji, iplastiki okanye i-pantry. Kwaye bonke abanye bayakufumana iinqophiso ezifanelekileyo zokubhabha kwiiflethi ebusika. Kukho ininzi, okanye ikhulu, kubo bonke, banomdla kwaye banomsebenzi. Isiqhamo esihle kakhulu siya kuphila kude kube sebusika ngendlela eomileyo. I-billet enjalo isebenza kunoma yiyiphi intlobo yeeapulo, akukho mqobo kwisimo, ubukhulu, umbala, okanye ingqibelelo. Yomisa isiqhamo esisikiwe sinokuphefumlelwa emoyeni omtsha, kwi-oven, nge-oven microwave okanye kwindawo eyomileyo eyomileyo. Ininzi eyaziwayo phakathi kweephepheni zokulungiselela amaapulo ebusika usebenzisa isithuthuthu. Izityalo emva kokuba unyango luhlale ixesha elide kwaye ufumane i-piquant, inqabileyo enomdla kunye nomuncu omuncu. Ukulungiselela ama-apula adibeneyo, iintlobo zee-autumn ezingenapolisi zolu hlobo zilungelelanise: i-Babushkino, iAntumn emigqabini, i-Antonovka eqhelekileyo, njl. Ngamaxesha ambalwa ama-mistress akhetha i-apple jam, ii-litate ezihlambulukileyo kunye ne-marmalade. Ngokwenza umsebenzi osebenzayo, ezo zibhanki zasebusika ziyanceda nakwiintsana. Kodwa kuphela ukuba iresiphi ayinakugqithiswa ngoshukela okanye i-asidi. IiJams kunye neeJams ziindlela ezithandekayo zokucubungula ii-apula kummandla wethu. Kwinqanaba, i-dessert izithelo eziqhambileyo zizalisa rhoqo ngonyaka iibhokhwe zekosikazi nganye.

I-apple pie ekhethiweyo yeepeyi ebusika - iresiphi kunye nesithombe

Isiqwenga esimnandi samaapulo ngama-pie ebusika kwi-odokotela kunye nesithombe yi-godsend nayiphi na ibhinqa. Ukulungiselela imithi emininzi yeziqhamo eziqingqiweyo eziqingqiweyo kwimveliso ngexesha lexesha, ungabhaka amaqebunga amhlophe, ama-pie, ii-pie, i-buns kunye namaqebelengwane onke unyaka wonke. Kodwa kukufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba isivuno esihle samaapulo ebusika siya kubakho ukuba isiqhamo sinqunyulwa kwaye sihlambulukile kwi-peel. Amaqabane afanelekileyo amaapulo enamanzi ayinamoni, i-vanilla, i-clove, i-melissa, i-rhubarb. Naliphi na la macandelo linokuyongezelela iresiphi elandelayo.

Izithako zokulungiselela amaapula ngamapayi ebusika

ii-apula eziluhlaza-12 iimpumelelo.
I-Butter - 2 tbsp.
ipenamoni powder - 0.5 tsp.
Amanzi ahluziweyo - 200 ml
ushukela - izipuni eziyi-6.
amaqabunga e-minti - 4 ama-pcs.

Umyalelo wesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwiresiphi yamaapula ama-pie ebusika

Lungiselela zonke izithako ezidweliswe kwi-recipe. Geza ii-apula emanzini abandayo, amaqabunga amhlophe ahlambuluke.
Ukususela kwi-apula nganye eluhlaza ikhupha umgca obuncitshisiweyo we-peel kwaye unqumle umnqweno. Yinqumle inyama ibe yincinci emincinci 1 cm.
Kwisitampu esicinci, ukutshisa ibhotela. Yibani ukuze ingatshisi.
Gcoba iswekile kunye ne-cinnamon powder kwisitya kunye nebhotela. Gquba ubunzima de ushukela uchithe ngokupheleleyo.
Ngomxube oshushu, faka iipulo ezisikiweyo, zifake ngokukhawuleza. Yongeza ingilazi yamanzi kunye ne-mint kwi-stewpan, ushiye isivuno sesibini imizuzu.
Kwiimitshini ezenziwe ngaphambili, qalela ubusika isiqhekeza samaapulo ama-pie kunye nokugcoba ngamanzi abilayo kwenye imizuzu engama-20. Gcoba iipulole kunye namabhodlela angaphantsi kunye nesitolo kwiqrijini.

Ukuvuna ii-apula ngaphandle kweshukela ebusika-ireyidi yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukuvuna ii-apula ngaphandle kweshukela ebusika kuyona nto ikhethekileyo kulabo ababukele ubunzima babo okanye abaneengxaki zempilo (isifo sikashukela, ukukhuluphala, i-cholesterol ephezulu, iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zendlela yokutya). Ii-apula, ezikhutshwe ngaphandle kwentshukela ebusika - uphatha kakuhle kakhulu abantwana kwiminyaka emi-2. Ukuba unqwenela, i-sweeteners yendalo ingenakongezwa kwi-dessert eqediweyo: i-licorice ingcambu, xylitol, sorbitol, fructose, ujusi. Kwakhona, njengezinye iziqhamo kunye nokulungiswa kwamaberry, i-apple jam ngaphandle kwe-ushukela ingasetyenziselwa ubusika ukwenza amaqebelengwane okuzenzela, i-marmalade, i-jelly, i-jelly kunye nezinye izidlo zesidlo.

Izithako zokulungiselela amaapulo ngaphandle kweshukela ebusika

iipulo ezivuthiweyo - 1 kg
amanzi ahlambulukileyo - 200 ml

Umyalelo wesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwiresiphi yamaapula ngaphandle kwenguko ebusika

Ukuhlamba iipilisi ezinamanzi ezinomsoco, i-peel, uthathe iinqunto ezili-8.
Gcwalisa iziqhamo ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo kwaye upheke imizuzu eyi-15 ngokukhanya okuphakathi, uvuselele rhoqo.
Gubungela i-apple mass ngokusebenzisa isihlunu esihle sekhishini. Ubilise amazambane ahlambulukileyo kude kube lula.
Amabhanki anesakhono esingu-500 ml, cwina ehovini kwi-100C ubuncinane imizuzu eyi-10. Kwisitya esingummanga, faka i-billet kwiipulo ngaphandle kweshukela ebusika.
Imbiza nganye ibilisiwe epanini yecala eliphantsi kwimizuzu engama-15 ukuya kwe-20. Hlanganisa i-jam phantsi kwengubo yezitye kunye nesitoreji ebusika kwi-pantry okanye kwi-cellar.

I-Puree evela kuma-apula ebusika kubantwana, iresiphi kunye nesithombe

Enye indlela eyaziwayo yokuhlangabezana nokukhulula kwe-apula kukulungiselela i-puree efanelekileyo yeapulo ebusika. Ungayisebenzisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: kongeza njengowongezelelo kubantwana, faka enye i-jam ukupheka i-pasta egcobileyo, upheke ngeengqungquthela kunye nebhotela njengomsila wokutya inyama kunye neenkukhu. Ngolu hlobo lomsebenzi, iintlobo ezinamandla kunye ezinzima azifanelekanga. I-Borovinka, i-Delicheses kunye nabanye bahlala behamba kakuhle xa bevuthwa. Ikhethelo elikhethekileyo - iintlobo ezintle kwaye azikho nzima kakhulu ezinobungakanani obuphakathi kunye obukhulu kunye ne-pulp yamanzi. Umbala wezithelo awunandaba.

Izithako zokulungiselela umntwana we-puree avela kwiipulo kwibusika

iipulo ezivuthiweyo - 1 kg
ushukela - 150 g
ivanilla - ukunambitha
isinamoni - ukunambitha

Umyalelo wesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwi-recipe ye-apple puree kubantwana ebusika

Iipulale ezirhoxayo, ezikhethiweyo ukulungiselela i-puree efanelekileyo, uhlambe emanzini abandayo kwaye ususe kwi-rind. Sika i-pulp kwi-core kwaye uyiqhebe zibe ziqwenga zesimo esingenanto.
Gcwalisa iipulole ezinqunywe epanini, ufefe ushukela, uthele amanzi ahlanjwe kwisiqingatha. Ukupheka ngokufudumele, ukuvuselela rhoqo, ukwenzela ukuba ubunzima abuyi kutshisa.
Emva kokuba isiqhamo sitshintshile, sitshisa nge tolkushku yeebhatate. Hlola amazambane ahlambulukileyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yongeza ushukela, kunye nesinamoni kunye ne-vanilla. Qhubeka ubilisa umsebenzi wokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukusabalalisa i-apula ye-apula ebusika kwimigodi engamanzi engama-litre, ukumboza ngamabhodlela angaphantsi uze ufihle esiqandisini.

Iiplani zee-aples (i-halves) kwisitya ebusika, iresiphi

Ukulungiselela amaapulo kunye nama-lobules kwi-bhotile ebusika, iintlobo ezinobumnandi, ezinobuncinane beendlela ezincinci zifanelekileyo: i-mulch, emdaka, njl. Xa upheka, iziqhamo zihlala zihlanganiswa ne-rhubarb, i-cranberry, i-pear, i-rind lemon okanye i-orange crusts. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-degree of fusion igqitywa ngumlinganiselo wokulondolozwa kweziqhamo. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ii-apula zibe zibala, utywala lunokuqwalaselwa lungele. Ii-aples, ezilungiselelwe ngamagqabi ebhankini ebusika, zidibeneyo kunye nama-pancake othosiweyo kunye nama-fritters, iiskiti, i-dessert cream, i-fat-fat cottage cheese kunye nama-croutons amnandi.

Izithako zokulungiselela amaapulo kunye nama-lobules kwisitya ebusika

iipulo - 1 kg
ushukela ogqithisiweyo - 1 kg
i-citric acid - 3 g
amanzi okusela - 2 tbsp.
i-vanilla ishukela - i-pinch e-1
ipeel yeelimi ezimbini

Umyalelo wesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwi-recipe yama-apples ahlulo kuma-cans ebusika

Ukususela kumlinganiselo ongezantsi wamanzi, ushukela kunye ne-citric acid, upheke isiraphu. Kufuneka kube lukhulu, kodwa lungatshitshiswa, kunye nomthunzi we-caramel.
Sika ii-apula ezihlanjwe kwii-half, zikhuphe ii-cores uze uthinte i-pulp ngamacube, iincindi zeesigamu, iinkcazo okanye i-slabs.
Gcoba isithelo esiqingqiweyo kwisiraphu ebilisayo. Ukupheka umjelo malunga nemizuzu engama-30 ukuya ku -5 kwi-flame efanelekileyo. Ukuba ii-apula zazincitshisi kakhulu, unokwandisa ixesha lokubilisa ngeemitha ezili-10.
Imizuzu engama-2 ngaphambi kokuphela kokupheka, faka i-vanilla ishukela kunye ne-lemon zithintele kwisitya ngokulungiselela. Hlanganisa yonke into.
Amabhanki anomlinganiselo omncinci womoya, uphathe nge-steam, ubuncinane imizuzu eyi-10 nganye. Kwisitya esitshisayo, sasaza iipulale ngeedariji ebusika, zivale ngekona lokushona kwelanga uze uziphendulele phezulu phezulu.
Gcina iziqhamo kwindawo epholileyo emnyama ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-12.

I-compote yamaapulo ebusika kwi-jar-3 litre: i-recipe yevidiyo

Ukuze ulungiselele i-apote ecocekileyo ye-apula ebusika, ungasebenzisi izithelo ezigqithiseleyo, i-pulp yazo iya kuqala ukutshatyalaliswa kwaye yenze i-residy muddy. Iipulo ezidityanisiweyo azihambisani, ukunambitheka kwazo ne-harugu akukhenketanga kwaye kuthethwa. Uhlobo olulungileyo - isithelo esivuthiweyo seentlobo ezinomsola kunye nesomuncu. Ngexesha lokulungiselelwa kweziqhamo, ungagqiba isiqhamo sonke, isahlulo, imiqolo okanye iincinane. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kwaye ezingaqhelekanga zidibaniso zendidi ezininzi, apho iiflethi zidibeneyo kunye namajikijolo ekwindla, i-rhubarb, iitrobhisi ezivumba okanye ezinye iziqhamo. Indlela yokulungiselela i-apote esiphunga ne-aromatic yama-apula ebusika, jonga kwi-recipe yevidiyo: Umlimi onqabileyo uyakhononda ngokuvunwa okuncinane kwama-apula. Ngokuqhelekileyo olu hlobo lwezinto ezilungileyo. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo, iimeko eziyinkimbinkimbi zivela malunga nendlela yokuvelisa iibhentshi eziphezulu kunye nokugcina ngokufanelekileyo iipulo kwibusika ekhaya. Emva kwakho konke, ukhetho lwe-echibini luyizambatho ezinamaqabunga, i-jams, i-jams, i-compotes, kwaye akukho ixesha elininzi kunye namandla ekupheleni kwehlobo lehlobo. Siyathemba ukuba iidrafes zethu kunye neefoto kunye namavidiyo ziya kuququzelela ukhetho lwakho kwaye kukuncede wenze isigqibo ngokukhawuleza.