Iijojo ezinamandla ukusuka kumbindi-i-troch

Xa umkhuhlane womntu ukhuphuka, luphawu lomzimba onzima ngentsholongwane yemeko eyahlukileyo. Kukholelwa ukuba akuyimfuneko ukudubula ukuya kuma-38.5 degrees, kodwa ukuba la manani aqhubeka ekhula, uncedo lwezonyango kwisi sigulane sisadingeka, njengoko uxinzelelo lweempahla, intliziyo, umsebenzi wengqondo ukhula.

Ukujongana ne-hyperthermia, ungabiza i-ambulensi okanye uthathe i-antipyretic drug. Kodwa kukho indlela yesibini, eyona ndlela isebenzayo - ukujova umxube okhethekileyo wemithi, ebizwa ngokuba kathathu. Iqala ukusebenza emva kwemizuzu engama-10 kwaye umphumo wesinye idosi ihlala kwiiyure eziyi-8.

Iyiphi i-triplet yokuqala?

Eli ligama lejojo, equlethe imithi ekhethiweyo ekhethiweyo:

• I-Analgin - ine-antipyretic, i-analgesic ne-anti-inflammatory effect.
• Kodwa-i-Shpa isiphumelela ngokuphumelelayo i-spasms, ikhuthaza ukuphumla kwemisipha epholileyo.
• I-Dimedrol - inefuthe lokunciphisa kunye nokuxhomekeka, isisifo esinamandla esinokukhusela.

Xa udibanisa lamachiza, ugqirha unokukhetha ezifana nezidakamizwa ezidweliswe, kodwa akufanele uyenze ngokwakho. Ngoko, iDedrolrol inokutshintshwa nguSustststin, iTavegil okanye uDiazolin, kwaye esikhundleni seNew-shpa, iPapaverin isetyenziswa rhoqo. Ngokwahlukileyo, la mayeza ayiniki amandla anamandla okulwa ne-antipyretic, njengenhlanganisela ekhethiweyo. Umxube onjalo we-lytic ngokukhawuleza umele ulungelelaniso lomzimba, ukhulula ukuvuvukala, ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala kwezicubu, ukunciphisa umthwalo kwi-cardiovascular system, kukhulula i-vasospasm. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokubunjwa kwesithathu somguli omdala:

1. 1 ml ye-Analginum + Akukho-Shpa + iDedrolrol.
2. I-1 ml ye-Analginum + Papaverin + Dimedrol.

Kufuneka wenze injola kwindawo engaphezulu yamacangca, sele uchithekile ngokutsha kunye nelaphu. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa liphakama kwakhona kwiiyure ezi-2 ezizayo, enye injini efana nayo ivumelekile. Kodwa ngexesha elizayo unako ukugwaza kungekudala kungekudala kweeyure ezingama-6. Ubungakanani bonyango olunjalo alufanele kudlule iintsuku ezimbini, ngeli xesha kudingekile ukuba udibane nogqirha ukucacisa imbangela ye-hyperthermia kunye nokunyanga okunyanga kufuneka kuhanjiswe ekupheleni kwayo.

Ziziphi izibhengezo eziqinileyo ezishushu?

Isisombululo esinamandla kunxamnye nobushushu obuphezulu, obuncinci ngexesha lunceda ukujamelana nomkhuhlane kunye neminye imibonakaliso engafanelekanga kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana, umxube ochazwe nge-lytic. Ingathengwa ngendlela yamacwecwe, kodwa ukuba uncedo lunyanzelekile ngokukhawuleza, kungcono ukulawula eso sigqirha. Ekubeni i-triad iyisisombululo esinamandla, sinokuphikisana kwayo kwaye sinokubangela iziphumo zecala. Ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise, ​​kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba uvavanyo lokungabikho komzimba: i-drop 1 yomxube olungiselelwe ukusuka kwipipette ukucima i-ilepidi ephantsi. Ukuba akukho ncitshulwa kwimimiselo embalwa ezayo, unokuyijoza inject injection intramuscularly.

Izibetho ezivela kubushushu kubantwana

I-Hyperthermia ayikwazi kwenzeka kuphela kubadala, kodwa kubantwana abancinci kakhulu. Yintoni enokuyenza kule meko? Isigqibo sokuqala nesilungileyo kuphela ukubiza "i-ambulensi". Ugqirha onamava kuphela onokuzikhethela ngokuchanekileyo izidakamizwa kunye nokulinganiswa kwazo kunye nokulinganisa. Ukuba kungekudala kusenokungenakwenzeka ukutyelela ugqirha, kungcono ukunika umntwana isiraphu ye-antipyretic yengane. Iyakuchukumisa ngenyameko umzimba kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi ngokukhawuleza kunceda ukuhlangabezana neqondo lokushisa. Kodwa ukuba intsholongwane yomzimba ine-etiology yebhakteria, le ndlela ayiyi kunceda - kuya kufuneka uyihlasele ijojo. Akucebisekanga ukwenza oko ngokwakho, kodwa kwiimeko ezibucayi, xa imeko yengane inzima kakhulu, unokwenza isisombululo sonyango kwaye uyifake kwisisipha. Ngenxa yoko, umlinganiselo wamachiza ubalwa ngokwecandelo elilandelayo:

1. 0.1 ml ye-Analgin yanda ngaminyaka (iminyaka yeminyaka).
2. I-Diphenhydramine ibalwa nganye: ukuya ku-1 ngonyaka - 0.2 ml, iminyaka emi-2-5 - 0.5 ml, iminyaka eyi-6 - 1.5 ml, iminyaka eyi-12 - 2.5 ml.
3. I-Papaverine: iminyaka engama-6-i-0.1 ml, iminyaka engama-1-2-0.4 ml, emva kweminyaka emibili ngonyaka, ukwandisa umyinge nge-0.1 ml. Kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-14, bangathathi ngaphezu kwe-2 ml yesilwanyana.

Kwithuba lokuqala, umntwana kufuneka aboniswe kugqirha.