UmKristu waseDor once wathi: "Ngaphandle kwe-corset, akukho festile." Le nto yangasese yangasese yathuthuzelwa kwabasetyhini, ngokubuyisela ubuhle kunye nesibheno. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba bawahlula njani ukusuka phezulu kwimoya, wayehlala ebuyela ngokunyanisekileyo. Kwaye ke ngenxa yoko, yayingumntwana omncinci kakhulu we-wardrobe.
Imvelaphi kunye neentlobo ze-corset. I-parody ye-corset ibonwe enye iminyaka engama-4.5 eyadlulayo kwimida ye-Aegean Sea. Abahlali besiqithi saseKrete banxiba amabhande ezinqeni. Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu, izitya zetsimbi zafakwa kuwo. Amadoda afana neendlela ezikhuselweyo zikhuselekile kwiinkemba zithaba, abafazi bafumana inceba.
KwiSpeyin yaseSpain ye-XV yenkulungwane ye-asiceticism yayiqhelekileyo yobomi kubo bonke abantu. Kwimizila yesibini yomzimba ayikhumbuli ngesono, abafazi baboshwe kwi-corsets eqinile, ubunzima obungama-25 kilogram! I-iron carapace yenza isalathisi ngokupheleleyo-ayikho isifubiso sesifuba, kwaye inqeni, ngokutsho kweempahla, yaxutywa ndawonye ukuya kuma-centimitha angamashumi amane.
I-classic version ye-corset yavela e-Itali ngekhulu lesithandathu. Yenziwe ngokhuni kunye nokufakwa kwensimbi, ibe yinto enhle kakhulu kwaye ihle kunezona ntsuku ezindala. Ukugqithisa okuninzi ngeempahla ezigugu kunye namatye anqabileyo, i-corset yaqala ukugqoka ingubo, ibonisa ubutyebi bomnini wayo. Ngelo xesha, umfazikazi waseFransi uCatherine de 'Medici wazisa umgangatho wesinqindi sokubuya kwakhe - amasentimitha angu-13 (ngaphezu kwama-33 cm). Ibhinqa elidlula umda osemthethweni alikwazanga ukuvela enkundleni. Yaye ukuba i-corset yomelela inqeni ngamacentimitha angama-33, kwacaca ukuba phambi kwakho-umntu ophezulu.
Phakathi kwekhulu le-XVII, i-corset yayingasaphili, kodwa igxininisa isifuba esiphakamileyo kunye neenqatha ezijikeleziweyo. Endaweni yentsimbi kunye nemithi yafika i-whalebone. Yomelela emzimbeni, yenze isithuba esifanelekileyo. Ubume beFransi bube yipropati yehlabathi eliphezulu. I-corset ngoku ikwazi ukugqithwa kuphela ngabantu abahloniphekileyo. Baye bazisa i-whim entsha-ukuqinisa intambo ukuya kwisikhulu esilingana nokuqonda kwentamo yomthandi.
Inkulungwane yeshumi le-18 yayiyixesha lokuguqulwa kwezinto eziphilayo kwimfashini. Umntu omkhulu uJean-Jacques Rousseau wabiza ukuba abuyele kwizinto zakudala ezilula kunye nokushiya izinto ezingekho ngokwemvelo zengubo. Ngethuba lokukhanyisa, iYurophu yachithwa yimfashini ye-dresses-chitons. Kodwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XIX ubukhosi baseFransi buphinde buzifumana etroneni, buyabuyisa kwakhona i-luxury yayo elahlekileyo, kunye nabasetyhini be-corsets.
Ukususela ngeli xesha, i-femal silhouette ishintshile imifanekiso yayo kwixesha ngalinye lemodeli. Isifuba savuka ke, saqulunqwa, umgca wokhuni wahlanjululwa, wabuyela kuloo ndawo. Kuxhomekeke ekunqunywe kweengubo kunye nokutshintshwa kwimeko enhle yobuhle besifazana. Kwiminyaka engama-70 yekhulu le-XIX, elinye uhlobo lwe-corset laqulunqwa-ubude kwizintlu. Ukucwenga isisu esezantsi, isakhelo sasinamathele kangangokuba i-silhouette yayifana neleta S. Kwakungekho mbuzo wokuguqa okanye ukutya isiqwenga esingaphezulu. Isinyathelo sokuqala ekupheliseni i-corset kwakuyikuguqulwa kwenkosi yefestile eParis, uPaul Poiret, ngo-1905 wabhala iimpahla zokugqoka ephethe uhlobo lweempati zamadoda. Ngaphansi kwezi zibopheko, ukukhanya okukhethekileyo kunye nezimo ezinobungqingili zeerubha zazinxibe - "corsetts".
Ukunyuka kokugqibela kwintando ye-corset yahlala kwiminyaka ye-1950, xa isitayela esitsha sokubukeka, esenziwe nguDior, sabuyela kwindlela "kwi-wap waist". Olu lathiso lwaphela kuphela iminyaka elishumi. Kwi-60s "abantwana beentyantyambo" eziqhwithelayo "nokuba i-bra ibonwa ngokuba yi" intambo ebhubhisa umfazi ". I-Corset, yabonakala, ekugqibeleni yaphuma ekusebenziseni ubuninzi.
Kodwa yonke into yatshintsha kwakhona kuma-1980. Umfanekiso wowesifazane onomlenze onqabileyo obunqamlekileyo, ngaphambili owawubonisa ubungcwele nokuthobela, ngokukhawuleza waba ngumzimba wokuziphatha ngokwesini.
Ukususela ngoko, i-corsets ayifani kwimoya. Zihlala zikhona ngokufanayo kunye naye, ngezikhathi ngezihlandlo zibonakala kwiinkampu.