Emva koko, ngumfazi ophethe isinyithi esivumela ukuba avande umntwana wakhe ngexesha lokulala kwaye ngokukhawuleza avuke ebusuku xa umntwana ehamba okanye ekhala. Ukunxibelelana nomama - ebaluleke kakhulu kwintsana, kunye nokunyamekelwa kwengane kufumana ingcamango yokuqala ngendawo ejikelezileyo, uthando lomama luyilo lokholo lokuthembela kwihlabathi, inkolelo yokuba "yonke into iya kulungeleka." Kwenzeka ntoni kubawo, yintoni indima yakhe kwintsapho? Ngomnyaka wokuqala wobomi bomntwana? Kwixesha elidlulileyo, umsebenzi womntu wawuncitshiswa kuphela ekuqinisekiseni ukusinda kwabasetyhini kunye nenzala, kwaye unina nesigxina sabantu besizwe sanyamekela umntwana. Kwintlalo yanamhlanje, xa kungasadingeki ukuzingela, kunye neentsapho ezincinci zihlala zihlala ngokwahlukileyo kunye nobuhlobo Kunzima ukuba unina akwazi ukujamelana nomthwalo onalo yedwa, ufuna uncedo nenkxaso kumyeni wakhe.Indima yabazali ebomini yabantwana yinto ebalulekileyo.
Utshintsho olunzulu
Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli xesha phakathi kwabatshatileyo kunokungaqondani. Indoda ithatyathwa ingqalelo yomfazi wayo, efumana ngokubuyisela uluhlu lwezabelo kunye nemisebenzi, umfazi uyazinikela ngokupheleleyo ekunyamekeleni umntwana. Ngenxa yoko, ulungelelaniso olutsha lweendima lwakhiwa kwintsapho: isibini somama nomntwana kunye nobaba osele ekhona. Yintoni eyona nto ifanelekileyo ukudlula le nqanaba, ukwenza ukubonakala komntwana kuvelise ubunye kunye nokuqonda ngokubanzi kwintsapho? Ukulungiselela ixesha lokuzalwa kweemvuthu kungcono ukuqala kwangaphambili. Nangona ngexesha lokukhulelwa, unako ukubhalisa kwizifundo zabazali abancinane, apho imibhangqwana ifundisa imibhangqwana engundoqo yokuphatha umntwana, xelela oko kubaluleke kakhulu kwintsana, ucebise indlela yokuhlela ubomi emva kokuvela komntwana. Iikhosi zinikezela kuphela ulwazi oluyimfuneko, kodwa zancedisa nabazali bexesha elizayo ukuba bathathe isigaba esitsha kulwalamano. Esi sibini sinokuqonda ngokukhawuleza ukuba kungekudala kuya kuba neyesithathu, apho bodwa baya kuba nexanduva. Ngaba akunakwenzeka ukuya khona izifundo? Ungafunda uncwadi olukhethekileyo kunye, ubukele iifilimu, kwaye uthethe nabahlobo abanentsapho yabo sele benomntwana. Into ebalulekileyo kukuqonda ukuba unyaka wokuqala wobomi unquma ukuphuhliswa kokuqhubeka komntwana, ngelo xesha iimeko zakhe zobomi zibekiwe - ithemba elizayo, ukuzithemba kuthiwa yenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-diapers. Abazali abalungileyo kunye neentsapho ezinobungane azizenzeki ngokuzenzekelayo - kufuneka zifunde.
Thelane omnye nomnye
Ukuze umntu abe nguyise omhle, indoda idinga inkxaso nenkxaso yomfazi wayo. Oomama abaninzi ababandakanyi upapa ekunxibelelaneni nosana, bebashiya kuphela ingxaki kwibini yebini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isimo esinjalo sisemvelo, ngenxa yokuba unina ongokoqobo kumntwana, ukuqhubeka kwakhe kwendalo, umntwana uyamkela umama ngokunyamekela, ukuvumba, ukuphefumla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngeenyanga ezintathu umntwana ubonakala ngokucacileyo phakathi kwakhe "kunye" nabantu "abangabazi", ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba upapa abe negalelo ekunxibelelaneni nomntwana ngokukhawuleza kangangoko-ukuthetha, ukuxhaphazwa, kunye ne pat. Kufuneka ikhunjulwe ingqondo yokuba umzulwana wabazali kumadoda nabasetyhini benza ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ukuba ngababhinqa inqubo yokuzalwa ibangela isistim somntwana, ngoko umntu uthethana kunye nomncinci, ongenakunceda ukuba ube ngumzuzu oyintloko ekuqaphelisweni koonyana bakhe. Ukubukela indlela umntwana akhula ngayo kwaye ahlakulele, indlela ukuzithemba kwakhe kwomelela ngayo, umntu uvakalelwa yintliziyo yovuyo, isithintelo esivusayo kuye, esiba sisiseko sobudlelwane besikhathi esizayo, sivusa kuye.
Kuthiwani ngokukhathala?
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ulinde ixesha elide kwaye unqwenela ukuthatha umntwana, kungekudala okanye kamva nayiphi na ididi iya kufuneka ibhekane nengxaki yokukhathala ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo. Umntu omtsha kwaye onxinekayo ubeka yonke ingqalelo kunye namandla akhe, engashiyi ixesha lokuthintana naye. Umama ugxininiswe ngemibandela engapheliyo kunye nokungabaza malunga nokuchaneka kwezenzo zakhe, uhlala ehlangene, nokuba ingaba konke kulungile kakuhle, kuyacaphuka ukuba akukho xesha elaneleyo lokuzinyamekela. Oobawo bavame ukuziva belahliwe, kubonakala kubo ukuba umfazi ufumene "ithoyilo" elilinde ixesha elide, kwaye banomsebenzi omnye kuphela - wenza kuphela ukuba unonyameza nomntwana, kwaye uphatha ngokunyelisa kunye nezikhalazo kwisiphakamiso sobudlelwane obusondeleyo. Inyaniso yokuba ibhinqa ibonisa ukuba lunomdla kumntwana isetyenziswe ngokwemvelo - umzulwana wesisu unqanda ezinye iiminqweno, kwaye ukungabi nentshisekelo kumyeni wakhe kuchaphazelekayo ngenxa yokukhathala okuqokelela kwinkqubo yokunyamekela umntwana. Emva kweenyanga ezi-3-4 emva kokubeletha, umnqweno wokulala uzonqoba zonke ezinye iimfuno.Kolu bunzima obunzima kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ukuba konke okusisigxina, ngokukhawuleza ubudlelwane bomtshato buya kuphinda kubuyele ubulili kunye nobudlelwane obusondelene naye. I-Pattern, uvelwano kumlingane nokuqonda ukuba ngoku umntwana yaba yinkalo yenkxalabo kwintsapho, kunceda ukunqoba eli nqanaba kwintsebenziswano.
Amadoda maxa wambi azama ukukhenkca ingubo, njengokungathi ukhuphisana nomntwana ukuba anakekele umfazi wakhe. Ukuziphatha kukhulisa ukucaphukisa kunye nokwandisa ukuhlukana phakathi kwababini. Isikhundla esakhayo somlingani, oqonda ukuba okwangoku umntwana ongenakunceda unenkathalo kunabanye, kwaye uyamxhasa xa umfazi ephulaphula iimfuno zentsana. Kubalulekile ukuba ibhinqa lifumane umlinganiselo phakathi kwemisebenzi yomama kunye nomtshato. Zama ukulondoloza indawo yokunxibelelana, ngokomzekelo, ngelixa uhamba nomntwana ungathetha nomyeni wakho ngomsebenzi wakhe emsebenzini, indlela ovakalelwa ngayo, uxoxe ngezicwangciso zekamva, ubonise ukubonga kwakho ngenkxaso kunye nokuqonda kwakhe. Uncede umyeni wakhe athole ukuzithemba kwonyango lomntwana, kuya kuthatha ixesha elifutshane, kwaye uya kukwazi ukuthatha ezinye zeengxaki zomzali, kwaye uya kuba nethuba lokuzinyamekela kwaye uphinde uphinde ube nomdla kumano odibeneyo.