Inkcazo.
I-Yarrow iyisityalo esingenasiphelo sokusasaza sekhaya likaCompositae. Ingaba i-rhizome enwabuzelayo kwaye iphunyuke kuyo phantsi komhlaba. Ubonakala bukhuni, ngokuchanekileyo, ngokuphakama kwama-20 ukuya kuma-80 cm. Amagqabi ahlala rhoqo, i-lanceolate. Iintyatyambo zincinki, zibomvu, zimhlophe, ziluhlaza, ziqokelelwe kwiibhasikiti kwaye zenze iinqweba eziyinkimbinkimbi, u-5-15 cm ububanzi. Isityalo sihluma ukususela ngoJuni ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo. I-achenes enobuninzi. Ikhula kunye neentlambo zentlambo, emaphethelweni asehlathini, ezomileyo, ezinxweme zezendlela, amasimi, imida.
I-Yarrow ingca ivunwa ngexesha lokuqhakaza, ukusika iingcebiso ezinamaqabunga amahlumela ukuya kwi-15 cm ubude. Ukuqokelela izinto ezibonakalayo kwindawo esomileyo, ulinde amazolo. Yomisa isityalo kwindawo yokuphuza umoya okanye ngaphandle ngaphandle kweepopopi, ukuphazamisa ngamanye amaxesha.
Ngamanye amaxesha ebusika, i-powder iyakulungiswa kumxube wamaqabunga omisiwe we-nettle kunye ne-yarrow (1: 1). Ubuninzi bunokugcinwa ngolu hlobo lwamanzi abilisiwe abilisiwe okanye kwifom eyomileyo. I-powder enjalo isetyenziswe njenge-agent yangaphandle.
Ukubunjwa kunye nezixhobo ezincedo.
Kwimbewu ye-yarrow kukho ioli eninzi enamafutha. Amaqabunga aqulethe ubhedu, i-tanins, i-phytoncides, iivithamini C kunye neK, i-carotene, i-acids, i-resins, i-alkaloids, ioli efunekayo.
Emzimbeni womntu we-yarrow unesithuthuthu, sokubuyisela, isifo se-antibacterial, i-hemostatic, i-analgesic (kubandakanywa nokukhulula i-muscle spasm), i-choleretic, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuphazamiseka komzimba, ukuchithwa kwe-anti-inflammatory effect, kunciphisa ukuphendulwa kwemizimba kunye nokunyaniseka.
Kwaye ipropathi eyaziwayo kakhulu ye-yarrow yinkcazelo yokuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi. Yifake isicelo sokuphela kwegazi: ukuphuma kwamanzi kwangaphakathi (i-pulmonary, uterine, esisisu kunye nezinye) eziye zavela ngenxa yokulimala. Yeka ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka malunga nokuqiniswa kweendonga zemithambo yegazi (umphumo we-vitamin C) kunye nokwanda kwegazi (umphumo we-vitamin K).
Isicelo kwiyeza.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-yarrow imiselwe ukuba:
- ukuphuma kweentlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo - isisu, isisu, i-pulmonary, yangaphandle, evela, umzekelo, ngenxa yengozi, okanye enye;
- izifo zephepha le-biliary, gallbladder - kuphucula ukugcinwa kwe-bile, ukuvuvukala, ukunyuka kwe-spasms;
- izifo zesondlo sesisu, ezihambelana nentlungu kunye neentsholongwane zeengcambu ezipholileyo - iintlungu ziyancitshiswa kwaye i-spasms isuswe;
- i-atherosclerosis kunye nokukhuluphala - iinkqubo ze-metabolic ziphucula;
- unyango lwamanxeba, ukutshisa kunye nokucutha - inkqubo yokuphulukisa isebenze, ukuvutha kuyasuswa;
- izibilini - kunciphisa intlungu, ukuvuvukala kunye nokuqhwaba;
- kuncipha kwi-immunity, kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo-njengendlela yokubuyisela;
- izigaba zokuqala zengcinezelo-ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi (akufanele kuthatyathwe emva kwexesha ngenxa yokunyuka kwama-blood coagulability kunye nokuthambekela kwe-thrombosis);
- zifo;
- izifo ze-bronchopulmonary, njenge-expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial agent;
- idayirrha - njenge-astringent;
- emva kokuqatha, kubandakanywa nezifo ezithathelwanayo, njengeendlela zokubuyisela.
Iimpahla zeerrow ziyingozi kubafazi abakhulelweyo, ngoko ke iziyobisi ezisekelwe kuyo zichasene nokukhulelwa.
Zokupheka eziwusizo.
- Ukuxhamla ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi:
ukupheka izitya ezigwityiweyo, isipuni sezinto ezinomileyo ezixubileyo zityhila i-1 indebe yamanzi abilayo, ugubungele ngesiqhekeza, kwindawo yokuhlamba amanzi kunye nokufudumala kwemizuzu eyi-15. Emva koko, imizuzu engama-45, ukupholisa, ukuxinwa, ukucoca, ukuletha umthamo wokumnika ukufunyanwa kwinqanaba lokuqala, uthathe isigamu seyure ngaphambi kokutya, kathathu ngosuku ngosuku lwesithathu yeglasi;
- Ukuxhamla ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle:
Iipuniwe ezi-3 zezinto eziqingqiweyo eziqingqiweyo zityhila iglasi yamanzi abilayo, ezinye zenziwa, njengoko kulungiselelwa ukunyuswa kwamanzi ngaphakathi. Ukufakelwa kwamanzi kufakelwe ngamanqatha kwaye kusetyenziswa izilonda, bahlamba amanxeba abo.
I-Yarrow isityalo esisebenzela njengokholo kunye nenyaniso kubantwaba bethu obude, oogogo kunye noomkhulu, kwaye baya kukhonza abantwana bethu nabazukulu.