Kutheni i-dizzy and nauseous

I-Vertigo yinto engathandekiyo yoluvo olufunekayo. Nangona kunjalo, akusiyo yonke into esiyijwayele ukubiza ngokuthi "ukungcola", ngokwenene, kunjalo. Ngokumalunga nantoni na eyona nto ibangela izibambiso zesohlwayo kunye nokutywabalala kwabesetyhini namadoda, funda ngezantsi.

Iziqulatho

Iimbangela zokungcola kunye neentlanzi? Yintoni i-dizziness and what is?

Iimbangela zokungcola kunye neengcamango

Uvakalelo lokukhanya ngokukhawuleza entloko, ukukhala ngokungenanto kunye nokungazinzanga ngokukhawuleza kwehlabathi elijikelezile, oogqirha babiza ukuxhamla kobuxoki okanye imeko yangaphambili. Ingabangela izizathu ezininzi:

• Ukuwa kwe-Orthostatic

  Eli gama lenzeke xa isikhundla somzimba sitshintsha ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwinqanaba ukuya kwi-vertical. Wagijima ngokukhawuleza kwi-bhedlele - fumana uze usayine: iimpukane ezimhlophe phambi kwamehlo akho, umbono ophazamisekileyo kunye neengcinga ezingacacanga. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukuhlaselwa kwesicongconi.

  Yintoni endiyenzayo? Vuka ukusuka ebhedeni kungekhona ngokukhawuleza, kodwa emva kokuhlala. Unokukrazula ingxaki xa unongeza umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokusebenza. Abantu abaqeqeshwe kakhulu banako ukukwazi ukuba "intloko yaleka".

• Walamba

  Ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhla kwegazi kwi-glucose (i-hypoglycemia). I-glucose iyona mafutha ephambili engqondweni.

  Yintoni endiyenzayo? Ukugcina imeko ingaba mnandi: kuyo uza kufika kwikhaya okanye kwi-cafe. Kwinkoliso yamatyala, ukutyhaleka akufuneki unyango olukhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo rhoqo-sisihlandlo sokulungisa i-neuropathologist.

• Indlala yesimo se-oxygen

  Ubuthakathaka, ukuphelelwa amandla, inkungu phambi kwamehlo, iinyawo zekotoni - oku akunjalo kodwa ngenxa yokungabi nalutho lwe-oksijeni. Ingqondo ingumthengi oyintloko kumzimbeni, nokuba izidumbu zidinga ngaphantsi. Kwaye ukusilela kwayo (i-hypoxia) kuyayichaphazela umsebenzi wesigqeba esilawulayo ngokusemgangathweni ngendlela engcono. Ukuze ugcine amandla, ubuchopho bukhubaza ngokwaneleyo ixabiso eliphezulu kakhulu kwaye lungafaneleki, ukusuka kwimpembelelo yalo, imisebenzi. Okokuqala, ukuqonda. Yeka indlela engaqhelekanga ngayo.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Ukubonelela ngomoya ophelileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukuba kukho into enjalo, kufuneka unike umntu uphefumle i-oksijeni ngokusebenzisa imaski.

Iyintoni isisu kwaye yintoni na?

I-vertigo yangempela (vertigo, ukusuka kwisiLatini - "ndijikeleze") yintliziyo yokujikeleza, ukuwa, ukuguquka, okanye ukuguqula izinto ezizungezile okanye umzimba wakho. Ukuvela kobuxoki kuyahluke ngaloo ndlela kwindlela yokwenzeka kwayo inxalenye ethile yezinto zokusebenza zethu ezibandakanya i-vestibular.

Isifo sesisu

Esinye sezizathu kukungqubana phakathi kwamehlo okubona kunye nenyaniso yokuba ingqondo ixelela izitho zokulinganisela. Ikhosi yeklasi igubungela ebhasi, kwinqanawa, kwindiza, epakini lokuzonwabisa kwi-swing-carousel. Utywala kunye nesiphithiphithi siqala.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Unokuzinqanda "ukugula kwendlela" ukuba uthatha isihlalo sokuqala emotweni, ungaguquki intloko yakho, kodwa jonga phambili endleleni. Uncedo kunye neepilisi ezikhethekileyo ezigulayo, ukukhupha okanye i-lozenges ngeginger, amanzi abandayo. Zama ukulala xa uhamba.

Ukuxhamla

Kwenzeka ngokulimala nezifo. Ngokwahlukileyo kwimizimba, ihamba kunye nenani leempawu ezithile, enye eyona nto i-nystagmus, intshukumo engabonakaliyo yentsholongwane yamehlo.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Ugqirha wokuqala oza kunyangwa yi-neurologist; ukuba kuyimfuneko, uya kuhanjiswa kwingcali elandelayo. Akukufanelekanga ukuba uhambele. Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zesimo sokungcola kwaye isicupunu sinokuhamba kunye nezifo ezininzi ezingathandekiyo, eziphambili eziza kuxoxwa ngazo kamva.

I-vertigo ye-Benist positigo (DPG)

Enye yezinto eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zentsholongwane. Umntu uphenduka ukusuka emacaleni ukuya kwicala - kwaye ngokukhawuleza "igumbi ligijima" (le meko ibizwa ngokuthi "i-helikopta"). Kwimizuzwana embalwa yonke into ibuyela ngokuqhelekileyo. Awukwazi ukuqikelela ukuba yeyiphi indawo intloko ye-DPG iza kukukhumbuza ngokwayo. Akucaci ukuba yintoni eyona nto ebangela ukuba utyakekile kunye nesiphithiphithi. Le meko ingabonakala emva kokulimala kwengqondo, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane, i-otitis media; maxa wambi uhamba nesango.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? I-DPG iyakwenzeka kanye ngexesha lobomi kwaye idlule iiveki ezimbalwa, kwaye inokuphinda kwinyanga okanye kwiminyaka. Uqeqesho oluphumelelayo lwezixhobo zokugcina i-vestibular: ngeyure kwi-3-4 iiyure ezingama-30 imizuzwana ibambe intloko yakho kwindawo apho i-DPG ivela khona.

Sifo sikaMénière

Kubonakala ngathi umntu uphilile - kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuhlaselwa okubukhali kwesixinzelelo esinzima, esihamba nesicefe, ngezinye izihlanza. Into eqhelekileyo, ukuba ngexesha lokuhlaselwa liqala ukukhulisa ingxolo ezindlebeni, kukho ukuvakalelwa nokuqhayisa. Ulingano luphulwa, kaninzi; umntu uzama ukuqamba amanga, ngokuqhelekileyo amehlo akhe avaliwe. Ukuqubuka kungenzeka nanini na, kodwa ngokusoloko kubakho ebusuku okanye kusasa. Isizathu sinokuba ngumzimba okanye uxinzelelo lwengqondo.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Yiya kwi-otorhinolaryngologist (Laura).

Utywala emva kokulimala

Iimbumba zamathambo akho kwisistim se-vestibulas zingonakaliswe ngengozi. Emva kwakhe, isiyezi, isicupulu, ukuhlanza kwangoko kubonakala. Ngamanye amaxesha utywala lubangelwa i-piramidi yethambo lexeshana, ngoko kukho ukubola kweendlebe kwindlebe ephakathi, umlenze we-tympanic unobungozi. I-Nystagmus kunye nokungalingani kwanda kunye nokuhamba okubukhali kwentloko.

Yintoni oyenzayo. Ugqirha wakho uyisifo se-neurosurgeon, esingaphantsi kwe-traumatologist.

Ngexesha lokuhlasela

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-vertigo enjalo idibene ne-agoraphobia (ukwesaba iindawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo, ukudibanisa kwabantu). I-Nystagmus ngethuba lokuhlaselwa kwesimo sokungcola kwengqondo engenziwanga kwenzeka.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Into echanekileyo kukuqhagamshelana nomsebenzi we-psychotherapist okanye i-psychiatrist kwangoko emva kokuhlaselwa koyiko lokuqala. I-phobias ephahliweyo iphathwa kakhulu kunzima.

Emva kokuthatha amayeza

Imvakalelo engathandekiyo ihambelana ngqo nokuthatha nayiphina isilwanyana. Ngokomzekelo, iziyobisi ezinxamnye nomfutho wexinzelelo kunye nezinye izidandlululo zingenza i-hypotension e-orthostatic ebizwa ngokuba yi-orthostatic hypotension. Iimpawu eziphambili zibuthathaka kunye nesisu. Kwaye ezinye izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa zenza i-cerebellar izondlo (ngokufana nokugula kwesifo). Ukuba ugqirha uye wachaza ezinye ze-antibiotics okanye i-diuretics kuwe, qwa lasela ukuba ukungcola kungabandakanywa nemiphumo yabo engafanelekanga, enokuthi ihambisane neentlanzi.

Yintoni endiyenzayo? Emva kokubonisana nogqirha, mbuyisele inkunkuma-nenye into.

Jonga amehlo akho

Ukuchonga i-nystagmus kuwe akunakwenzeka, udinga uncedisi. Inkqubo elula kakhulu "ukulandelela" isihloko. Sithatha ipensela okanye ipeni, siyibeke ngokubhekiselele, ukwenzela ukuba isiphelo esiphezulu sisezingeni leso. Sincoma ukuba isihloko sikulungise amehlo kuloo mbandela. Emva koko mthabathe ngasese uye ngasekunene, uyeke, ngokukhawuleza ubuyele kwindawo yokuqala. Senza okufanayo kwicala lasekhohlo. Ukuba amehlo "angabambeli" ngongoma, "bayagxuma" - yiyo nystagmus.

Ngezantsi sicebisa ukuba ubukele ividiyo malunga nokuba kutheni ungaziziva uhlaziyekile kwaye uhlanza.