Inja endala yesiNgesi eNgilani iphakathi kweenja zokuqala zeegusha. Olu luhlobo lwezinja luyakuthandwa ngenxa yobuhlobo babo. Banobuhlobo ngokukhethekileyo nabantwana abathanda uhlobo lobunjani kunye noboya obuhlambulukileyo bobuhlanga bezinja.
Umlando
Ngentshonalanga yeNgilani, i-Old English Shepherd Bobtail yahlonywa ukuba ibambe izimvu, ezahlukana neenkomo, kunye nokukhusela iinkomo. Kwimihla endala abanikazi beenja zabelusi babexinzelelwe ngerhafu esisisiseko, ngoko ke umsila onenqatha wenja wawusebenza njengesatifiketi yentlawulo yentlawulo. Yingakho le nkwenkwe yabizwa ngokuba yi "Bobtail" (iBobtail), oku kuthetha umsila omfutshane okanye umsila, umgca omfutshane. Phantse kwiminyaka engama-150 edlulileyo, ukubunjwa kobuhlanga kuphelile, namhlanje sinokubona ukuba lolu hlobo luphi.
Kuye kwenziwa iinzame zokwenza intambo yamalusi edala yaseNgilandi ngentambo, kodwa zonke iinzame ziye zahluleka, njengoko ubomvu bezimvu, nokuba lukhulu, lubuhlungu kakhulu. Ukuze ufumane intambo kwiboya lobusi, ukuveliswa kwemveliso kuye kwachitha umzamo omkhulu kunye nemali kwandulela unyango kunye nokunciphisa. Ayifanelekanga intambo kunye neengubo zangaphantsi, njengoko nayo inesakhiwo esinobukhulu.
Umntu
Ndandifuna ukuphawula ukubukeka okubodwa kwabalusi, okokuthi, ekubhenkeleni ukunakalisa. Le nkomo yezimvu ibukeka ibumnandi, ilungile kwaye iyancwina! Ewe, umalusi ongumalusi akayena kuphela oyintandokazi yintsapho yonke, kodwa naye ungumhlobo ofanelekileyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba inja inomlinganiselo olinganiselayo kunye nomntu ococekileyo ngokwenene.
Ngokuzaliswa kwalolu hlobo, injongo yangaphambili yayikukhupha inja yomlaleli ethobelayo. Ukongezelela, umalusi kufuneka abe neengqondo, unokuzimela ngokuzimeleyo izigqibo ezininzi. Ngethuba langoku, iingubo ezingasetyenziswanga njengeenkomo kunye nezinja zomalusi. Kakade izizukulwana ezininzi zeenja zeegusha zikhulile, ezingaziphi na iidlelo kwaye zingaboni izimvu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izinja zilondoloze isilumko esihle somalusi.
Olu luhlobo lwezinja lukwazi ukuba lunamathuba angenamkhawulo. Umnqweno onamandla wokusebenza ngenye yezinto eziphambili ze-sheepdog. Kwaye nangona izizukulwana ezipheleleyo "ezinjengenja zemboniso" zityalwe, olu lwengqondo lwendalo lugcinwe kwizinja, nangona bezingagxile kwizakhono zokuzalisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo zonke izinja zalolu hlobo ziqeqeshelwa lula, njengoko ziqonda kwaye zikhumbule yonke into ngokukhawuleza, unokuthi "kwi-fly." Ukuthobela kwayo ngokupheleleyo kwi-Old English Shepherd kubonisa nakwezitrato ezixakekileyo kunye nezixhamlekileyo zesixeko. I-Bobtails, kunye nezinye izinja zeegusha, kukho umnqweno oqinileyo wokuthi "nceda" umnini. Olu luhlobo luhlala lujonge ngokugqithiseleyo yonke into eyenzeka ngapha kwayo, ngaphandle kwalokhu, inokukwazi ukuzihlola ngokuzimeleyo imeko ngaphandle kweenkcazo kunye nezizathu zokwenza. Abanikazi abaninzi bezinja zegusha bayaqaphela ukuba izilwanyana zabo zihlala ziphulaphule intetho yabantu kunye nento ekuthethwe ngayo, abantu banokuqonda kakhulu, kuba banako ukuphakama kwemvelo yengqondo.
Ukuba i-Old English sheepdog iqeqeshiwe ngokufanelekileyo, ngoko uya kuba ngumkhuseli omkhulu kunye nomgcini wenkosi yakhe. Iilwimi zesiThili zesiNgesi azigcinanga nje ngengqondo ephuhlisiwe kakhulu, kodwa nayo ikwazi ukwenza izigqibo ngokuzimeleyo kwimikhosi. Kwaye oku kungona kunjalo ukuba akukho nto yokukhetha inja yokufunda nokuqeqeshwa okukhethekileyo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Umdala waseNgilusi ongumalusi ungumsebenzi okhutheleyo, nangona ukhangeleka njengesilwanyana esilula. Uhlobo lunomzimba onamandla, oqinileyo onomva omfutshane. Ngenxa yobuncwane boboya beeboya, abameli beentlobo kubonakala bakhulu kunokuba banjalo. Uluhlu lufumaneka ngaphaya kwebhande lesigxina, izitho zinyani kwaye zifutshane, isifuba sikhulu kwaye sinzima. Intloko enkulu, i-angular in shape. Kulo ntloko kukho umkhala omkhulu omnyama, indlebe zobukhulu obuphakathi, amehlo amnyama. Umbala wamehlo uxhomekeke kumbala wengubo yommeli. Ingubo yomeleleyo kwaye ide, inja igubungele ngokupheleleyo, ijikeleze impumlo kunye nentloko, ingubo isithuba esingaphezulu kunomzimba, ihlala ihlanganisa amehlo. Ubunzima buyimpunga (umbala wezinwele ezimvu), ngamanye amaxesha kukho utshintsho oluvela emhlophe ukuya kuluhlaza okomhlaza, ngamanye amaxesha aluhlaza okomhlaza kunye namabala omhlophe. Ngokwemiqathango yokuzala, uboya abukwazi ukuba bubomvu kwaye buhlaza.
Ukuphuhlisa umzimba kunye nokunyamekela
Izinja zobusi zidinga iingubo ezinqamlekileyo - ngexesha lokubanda iboya igcina ukufudumala kakuhle, ngexesha elitshisayo linika umoya ophuculisayo womoya, kwimvula nasemanzini i-underwear isembozo esingenawo amanzi. Ngaloo ndlela, kuvela ukuba uboya obunzima, oku kuyimfuneko ebalulekileyo kummeli ngamnye walo mhlanga.
Ukuba inja igcinwe ekhaya, inwele yezinwele ingabinceda kuphela ukunakekelwa kwengubo, kodwa kunye nobomi benja yezimvu kwimithwalo ephantsi yomzimba. Ingubo ende idla ngokuqokelela uthuli oluninzi, ngoko inja kufuneka idibaniswe nganye iveki imizuzu engama-30. Ukudibanisa kuqhutyelwa kumsila, ukuya entloko. Kucetyiswa ukuba ulayishe inja ngokomzimba ubuncinane kabini ngosuku. Umalusi ongumalusi uBeltail uyakwazi ukulungelelanisa nokuhlala kwindawo yokuhlala, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo kufuneka kube nemihla ngemihla ende. Izinja zalolu zizukulwana azikhuthazeli uluntu. Abalusi bezimvu bezimvu bahlakaniphile ngokwaneleyo, ngoko banokukwazi ukufumana uqeqesho oluhlukeneyo.
Uqeqesho kunye neentsana
I-bittail ye-cocktail ingabangela iintsana ezingama-5-8. Ukuba intsana izalwe ngomsila, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kufuneka idibene. Iilwimi zesiThili zesiNgesi zithunyelwa kwizinja ezivuthiwe malunga neminyaka emibini. Nangona kunjalo, bazinikela ekuqeqesheni ngaphambili.