Kubantwana omnye umdlalo ozithandayo ube ngumdlalo kwi-sandbox, kodwa entlabathi kunokuba neentsholongwane ezininzi nakwiimbungu. Ungakusindisa njani kulomntwana? I-sandbox yenye yeendawo ezithandayo. Kwaye abazali mabazame ukwenza le ndawo ikhuselekileyo kwaye igcine imithetho yokukhusela ngexesha le midlalo.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kwi-sandbox umntwana angasengozini yokufumana izifo ezininzi ezinzulu. Ungathabatha amaqanda e-helminth - usulelo oluqhelekileyo lomzimba womntwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukudlala ngesanti, ungabamba iintlobo ezintathu ze-helminths: i-pinworms, i-roundworms kunye ne-toxocars. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ngexesha lemidlalo umntwana angakwazi ukufumana isifo kubanye abantwana abanezifo ezinjalo ezingathandekiyo njengesifo samathambo okanye isifo se-fungal (umzekelo, i-cowworm).
Imithetho yoKhuseleko eyisiseko yokudlala ngesanti:
- Khetha indawo yokudlala. Kwii-sandbox eziqhelekileyo ezise-yards okanye i-kindergartens, kukho ingozi eyongeziweyo yokufumana isivumelwano ngenxa yokuba iikati kunye nezinja ezilahlekayo ziyafikelela kubo, abantu bangaphonsa i-cigarette butts, iibhotile kunye nezinto ezinjalo. Akufanele uvumele umntwana ukuba adlale kulezo zebhokisi ezinkundleni ezisemadolobheni ezingagcini.
- Kukhuselekile ukuzisa umntwana elunxwemeni. Ngaselunxwemeni ukusuka ekushiseni nasekutshiseni kwentlabathi, ezininzi izibungu ziyafa, ngoko umngcipheko wokusuleleka komntwana ngexesha lomdlalo kunye nesihlabathi uncishiswe.
- Umgaqo ophezulu ngexesha le midlalo kwi-sandbox yinto evalwe ngokupheleleyo kulo naluphi na ukutya okutyiwayo kwisanti. Oku akuyona ingcoceko, ekubeni izandla zomntwana ziyingcolile kwaye zinokuba neebhaktheriya ezininzi. Hlalani nihlamba izandla zenu kwisitalato abayi kusebenza. Kubalulekile ukuba ubukele rhoqo ukuba umntwana akayi kutyhola amathoyizi kwi-sandbox kwaye akazange azame isanti. Kwakhona kufuneka uqaphele umntwana ukuba awukwazi ukulahla isanti kwabanye abantwana, ungadlala nezinto ezifumaneka entlabathi. Kubantwana abancinci kakhulu, nokuba kunjani na, ukunyamekelwa kwabantu abadala kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ingxaki.
- Ukuba kukho izilonda ezivulekileyo, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kungcono ukuhlehlisa umdlalo ngesanti ize ziphiliswe ngokupheleleyo.
- Umntwana akakwazi ukudlalwa kwisanti ebandayo okanye emanzi, asimele simvumele ukuba ahlale kuye, unokufumana isifo se-genitourinary system. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantombazana-izifo ezivuthayo ziya kwenzeka.
- Isanti sinokuxutywa ukuze kungabi ngothuli kwaye kungangena ngephanyala iliso lomntwana, kwaye akuyi kuqubuka, ukuba ufuna ukukwakha inqabeni okanye "ukupheka". Kungcono ukwenza oku ngamanzi kumanzi anokunisela, ngoko amanzi aqhubekanga kwaye "iphariji" ayisebenzi.
- Ebusuku kungcono ukuvala i-sandbox ngeplywood okanye i-cellophane ukuphepha ukuvakatyelela iindwendwe ezingahambelwanga.
- Emva kokuhamba, kufuneka usule ubuso bomntwana nge-napkin, uze uhlambe iinwele zakho ngeesepha namanzi, utshintshe iimpahla uze uhlambe izicathulo zakho. Ukuba ingqolowa yentlabathi ingena iliso, kufuneka ihlanjwe ngamanzi ukusuka kumda wangaphandle welihlo ngaphakathi. Ekhaya, ungasebenzisa umhluzi omtsha we-chamomile, onomphumo ochasayo.
- Kanye ngenyanga, kufuneka ufumane iimvavanyo ukufumanisa amaqanda ase-helminths, kodwa akunandaba nokuba umntwana udlala njani ngesihlabathi. Oku kuya kubonakalisa intsholongwane kwisigaba sokuqala kunye nokunyanga kwesi sifo ngaphandle kwemiphumo yempilo yomntwana.