Irga i-shrub okanye umthi omncinci onamagqabi efom ye-ovoid. Ingxenye ephezulu yeqabunga leqabunga linombala oluhlaza, kwaye inxalenye engezantsi iyamhlophe. Blooms entwasahlobo, ngo-Epreli-Meyi. Amajikijolo kwesi sityalo avuthwa ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi-ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Kwiimeko ezivuthiweyo, iziqhamo ze-irgi zinemibala emnyama kwaye zigqutywe ngeengubo eziluhlaza. Iipropati zokuphulukisa amajikijolo amnandi kwaye athambileyo anqunywe yi-chemical composition. Kuye kwaqulunqwa ukuba iziqhamo ze-irgi ziqulethe i-carbohydrates, i-vitamin C (ascorbic acid), i-tannins kunye nexabiso elincinci le-acids. Ziziphi izifo eziyimveliso zonyango ezisetyenziswayo?
Irgi amajikijolo, kunye neemveliso zokusetyenziswa kwayo, zinezixhobo zonyango. Ziluncedo kwizigulane ezineentsholongwane zengqondo kunye neengxaki zesigca esiswini. Ijusi kaBerry isetyenziselwa ukuhlanjululwa komqala kunye nokuba yipropati yokuphilisa eneendawo eziphazamisayo.
Amaqabunga kunye ne-bark ye-irgs ibonisa kwakhona iimpawu zokuphulukisa ngenxa yemeko ephakamileyo yama-tannin kuwo. Ukuphekwe kubo, umhluzi unokusetyenziswa kwiinjongo zokwelapha njenge-astringent kunye ne-agent ephazamisayo kwizifo zesisu esiswini kunye nokunyanga kwamaxilongo anqatshelwe.
Xa ulungiselela ukulungiselela izixhobo eziyimveliso zonyango zisuka kwi-irgi?
Ukuqokelela amajikijolo irgi ilandela emva kokukhula-ukuqala ngoJulayi nokuphela ngeenombolo zokugqibela zika-Agasti okanye ngoSeptemba, kwaze kwafika amaqabunga okuqala. Iziqhamo eziqokelelweyo zingasetyenziselwa unyango olutsha okanye lunokucutshungulwa.
I-bark ye-irgi yokusetyenziswa kweyonyango ngokufanelekileyo ivunwa ekwindla, kunye namaqabunga-ehlobo. Emva kokumisa, iziqwenga zamagqabi kunye namaqabunga ukuze kugcinwe ukugcinwa kwesikhwama kwiimpahla zengxowa okanye iibhokisi zekhadibhodi. Musa ukubeka izinto eziyimveliso zonyango kwiingxowa zeplastiki. Ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina, amaqabunga kunye namagxolo e-irgs angaqala ukubola, ngelixa iipropati zabo zokuphulukisa ziya kutshabalala.
Ziziphi iilungiselelo ezizenzelayo ezinokuthi zenziwe kwiirriji irgi?
Ierries Irgi ukuya kwinqanaba elithile ligcina iimpahla zabo zokuphilisa kunye nefom eqhutywe. Ekhaya ukusuka kwiziqhamo zeso sityalo kukulungele ukuba ulungiselele i-recipe kule recipe elandelayo. Okokuqala, amajikijolo ahlamba, ngoko ke ukuba iziqhamo zininzi, zigqityiwe imizuzu emibini kwi-100 ° C (ngokuba amajikizi athambileyo ayidingi i-blanching). Emva koko amajikijolo azaliswe isiraphu (isitampu seeshukela kwisiraphu i-20-40%), inamanzi kwaye inqanyuliwe.
UDmitry Parshonok , ngokukodwa kwisayithi