Wonke umntu ebomini bakhe ubhekene nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kuyinto yemvelo ukuba izifo ezininzi zidinga unyango. Akunqabile kwixesha lethu, xa unyango lwe-antibacterial lufunekayo ukuze kulungiswe i-lactation. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umfazi unenkxalabo emva kokubeleka, i-pyelonephritis yesiganeko, i-toxoplasmosis, izifo zesifo se-orogenital okanye izifo ezithintekayo, njl.
Ukuba isifo esibi sisicinekile, ngoko unokuzama ukujamelana nesi sifo kwaye ungenazo iziyobisi. Nangona kunjalo, kulawo matyala xa impilo okanye impilo kamama isengozini, akukho ndlela yokukhusela unyango lwe-antibiotic. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba isiguli sinomastitis okanye i-macroprolactinoma. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango lwangonyango, oogqirha bacebise kakhulu ukuba bagcine unina olahlayo.
Indlela yokuvavanya ukhuseleko lwe-antibacterial therapy kwi-lactation
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqhagamshelana neengcali eziza kukwazi ukukhetha izidakamizwa ezona zininzi kwaye zichonge ithuba lokusebenzisa ngexesha lokutya. Ukususela ebusaneni, umntwana ukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye uzuze ubunzima. Umntwana unomxholo ophezulu wamanzi emzimbeni, ukwanda kweetabolism, ukungabikho kwamagciwane. Ngoko ke, ugqirha oyalela ukuba amayeza omama onesiko kufuneka aqinisekise ngokuqinisekileyo ukhuseleko lwalo myeza olusana olusalisayo.
Xa unyango lwe-antibiotics ngexesha lokutya, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iindlela zokufumana iyeza kumzimba womama, kunye nokusabalalisa kwayo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-metabolism, ngaphandle. I-pharmacokinetics yesicatshulwa esinqunyiwe kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ebomini yomntwana (ukuhanjiswa emzimbeni womntwana, ukuxilongwa kweemetabolism, iindlela zokungcebeleka, njl.).
Ukuvavanya umngcipheko wonyango lwe-antibiotics kumntwana, izibonakaliso ezibini eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo ziyingxaki yoxinzelelo lwezilwanyana kwi-plasma yentsana kubisi lonina, i-dose encinci ye-dose (umthamo oza kuwufumana umntwana ngexesha lomlenze).
Ukukhuselwa kwintsholongwane ye-antibacterial therapy kubasetyhini ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwizinga lokungena kweliza ngokusebenzisa i-placenta, ebeka umonakalo owenzayo kwizitho kunye neengxube zomntwana. Ngaloo ndlela, i-levomycetin (chloramphenicol) iphazamise ukusebenza komnkantsha we-bone kwaye ingakhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwe-"grey syndrome" kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa, i-tetracycline ibangela ukuphazanyiswa kwamathambo, i-biseptol kunye nokufana kwayo kwandisa umngcipheko wokungabikho komntwana ongaphantsi komntwana ebusweni, emngciphekweni we-fluoroquinolones. usana olutsha.
Indlela yokunciphisa umngcipheko we-antibacterial therapy for lactation
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-antibacterial therapy kwi-lactation, kukho iindlela ezininzi. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokwenzeka ukutshintshela amayeza ngexesha okanye ukushiya ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, ugqirha kufuneka akhethe amayeza enokungeniswa okuncinci kubisi lomama. Isisombululo esipheleleyo kwizifo ezithile singabakho ukubuyisela indlela okanye uhlobo lokulawulwa kweziyobisi. Ngokomzekelo, endaweni yeepilisi, inhalation ingalawulwa, njl njl.
Ngethuba lokutya, ixesha phakathi kokuncedisa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Ukuba isicwangciso sokonyango sivumela, ke isilwanyana sithathwe bhetele ngaphambi kwexesha elide lokulala kumntwana (ngokuhlwa). Ukuba unyango lwe-antibacterial luyingozi kakhulu kumntwana, ngoko kuyona nto ingcono ukuthabatha ukuma kwexeshana, okanye ufune ukunyusa umntwana kunye nobisi lomama.
Izinto ozozikhumbula
Ulwaphulo lwe-antibiotiki ngexesha lokuhlamba ludinga ukulumkisa ngokugqithiseleyo ngexesha leintsana, ukuba umntwana usengaphambi okanye ugule, ungasebenzisi amayeza aphezulu kwaye unyango olude.
Kodwa abaninzi oogqirha bezakhono ezincinci kunye nokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo abaqapheli kakhulu ingozi yokusebenzisa amayeza athile kumntwana (xa owesifazane ekhulelwe) kunye nosana obelethwe. Kwaye ama-pharmist ngokuqhelekileyo akaqwalasela konke oku ngasentla xa uthengisa iziyobisi. Imiphumo yezenzo ezinjalo zibi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuthatha iyeza, funda ngokucophelela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwayo. Kwaye kungcono ukuba ungagula kwaye yonke into enempilo ephilileyo!