Izinambuzane zinambuzane ezonakalisa izityalo. Iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo ezivulekileyo zixhatshazwa yimivumba, amabhu, amaqabunga amaqabunga, i-thrips, i-aphid, i-scoops, i-nematodes. Kwaye iklabishi kunye nee-onion izimpukane, iimbotyi, izilwanyana, ama-fleas amaqabunga njalonjalo. "Umsebenzi" wabo izinambuzane ziqala kwiindawo zokuhlala.
Izilwanyana zezityalo
Thrips
Ezi zinambuzane ezincinci kunzima ukuziqwalasela. Kodwa ngokuvelisa ubuninzi, bangenza umonakalo omkhulu kwizityalo. Eyona nto igxile kwijusi yezityalo. Kwimozulu eshisayo, ngeeplctures, izinambuzane ezishiywe kwiifom zityalo zikhuphuka kakhulu kumanzi kwaye ziphuhlise izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Ukulwa
Ekwindla, izityalo ezityalwa kufuneka zitshabalalise kwisiza ngokutshisa. Le ndawo ihlulwe ngokugqithiseleyo, ngoko unokutshabalalisa izibungu kunye nabantu abadala ebusika kwiindawo eziphezulu zomhlaba. Ukuba isayithi inokusuleleka kakhulu, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukutyala kwakhona izityalo zemigangatho emine emva kweminyaka emine. Iigali kunye neetatato ezitsalwa nge gladioli zingasongela izilokazane.
Medvedka
Le nambuzane enkulu, ubude be-6 cm, inombala omnyama, obomvu, ongabonakaliyo kwi-surface. Yonakalisa iingcambu, izityalo zengcambu, iimbewu ezihlwanyelwe imbewu kunye nama-bulbs.
Ukulwa neebhere, ukumba imingxuma kwimimandla enegciwane nge-cm cm engama-60. Iindonga kunye nezantsi lomgodi zihlanganiswe ngephanyazo kunye nomgquba ovuthayo uwela phezu kwezi zimbo. Kwiindawo ezinjalo zebhere kwaye zifihla ebusika. Xa kufika amaqabunga, umgquba ovela kwimikhosi kufuneka uphonswe kwaye izinambuzane zibhubha. Ngentwasahlobo, cima ngokujulile emhlabathini, ehlobo ukuyikhulula, inokuthintela inkathazo ekukhutsheni ukutya.
ISempemplate
Ichaphazela iibhokhwe zokuhlobisa kunye ne-lilacs. I-Scutellum kwi-femin-shaped-shaped-up-wide, ukuya kwi-3 cm ubude. Ibhinqa ibeka amaqanda ngamaqela. Izibungu zihamba phezu kwesityalo kwaye zinyame kwi-bark ye-trunk, amasebe, amahlumela.
Ukulwa nekhuselo
Ukutshabalalisa isikhalala kufuneka uthabathe ipakethe ye "Aktary" ehlaziywe kwelinye ilitha yamanzi kwaye la manzi amaxesha amathathu ukuthululela izityalo ezigulayo. Ngeveki i-scabbard iya kufa.
Izilwanyana ezigulayo zifuna ukuba zikhethiwe kwiwindow ehlukeneyo, faka indawo yeebhotile ngesisombululo sesepha, emva kwesisombululo se-insecticide. Zonke izityalo kufuneka zihlanjwe ngongcoliseko lwefodya okanye isisombululo sesephaphu ukuhlamba i-scabbards. Xa amaqabunga aphuma emanzini, afafaze isityalo ngesisombululo se-insecticide, zifake isikhwama seplastiki imizuzu engama-40. Emva koko ususe iphakheji kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbini isityalo sihlanjwe phantsi kwesitya ukuze uhlambe iintsholongwane ezifileyo kwaye uhlambe inambuzane. Iinkqubo zenziwa ngeveki ukuya kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwesikhala.
I-Naked Slugs
Kukho i-slugs - i-mesh kunye nokulima. Umbala welime lilula ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala. Umzimba ubude ubude no-5 cm. I-mesh inombala obomvu okanye umbala obomvu, umzimba uphawuleza, ude u-7 cm ubude. Ama-Slimes asebenzayo emini, kwiimeko ezinzulu zezulu, ebusuku nasebusuku.
Ukulwa ne-slugs
Kwisayithi oyifunayo ukutshabalalisa ukhula. Ngokuhlwa, i-pollinate izityalo zitshatiwe. Emva kwemizuzu engama-15, ukunyuka kwempova kuphindaphindiwe. Ekubeni, cima ngokujulile kwisalathisi. I-slugs ye-wintering kunye namaqanda awela emhlabathini kwaye afela apho.
Iimbongolo kunye nezibungu ze-beetle zibizwa ngokuba ziyizinambuzane. Bonakalisa inkqubo yeengcambu zezityalo ezincinci. Ukulwa nabo kunzima, kufuneka ukhethe umhlaba, ukhulule isayithi kwizityalo uze uzibuyisele endaweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo isalathisi sinokusulelwa sisifo se-wireworm ukuba ngaba izitato zangaphambili zitsalwa apha. Ngako oko, izityalo ezinokutyala kufuneka zityalwe kwiindawo ezingenakho kwiingcambu zeengcambu.
Kwimilinganiselo yokukhusela, ukubaluleka okukhulu kukulima ekwindla. Phantse i-75% yeentyantyambo zeentyatyambo ezifihlakeleyo emhlabeni, ukukhusela kwimozulu ebanda kwiindawo ezifa zezityalo kunye namacembe awa phantsi. Unyaka wonke udinga ukutsala umhlaba phantsi kwelafa, zonke izityalo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nezityalo zokutshala kufuneka zitshiswe, akuvumelekile ukuba zibeke kwiifompo zomquba.
Ukuqhuba amanyathelo okulwa nokutshabalalisa izinambuzane, zombini kwindawo evulekile kwaye evulekile: ukutshiza izityalo kunye neentyatyambo zento zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, ukuthungca, ukutshabalalisa izityalo zokugcina izityalo, izityalo zokugcina izityalo, izityalo zokugcina izityalo ezingenanto.