Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibini umntwana uqala ukuguqula ukusuka embrong waya kumntu omncinci, impumlo iqala ukubonakala ebusweni, amehlo akhula i-cilia, iindlebe kunye nomlomo ophezulu zibonakala; iminwe iqala ukukhula, kwaye intamo ibonakala.
Ikhalenda yokukhulelwa: iiveki ezi-8, njengoko umntwana ekhula.
Ngethuba leenyanga ezimbini, izitho zangaphakathi nazo zenze utshintsho olukhulu, umntwana sele usele zonke izitho ezisemgangathweni zomzimba, eziza kuphuhliswa kwixesha elizayo:
• Inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yentliziyo, isele izalise ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi wayo (ukupompa igazi kuwo wonke umzimba);
• Inkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nephambili yomzimba iyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa;
• utyumba;
• Kwiveki yesibhozo yokukhulelwa, isisu, amathumbu kunye nezintso sele zenziwe ngokupheleleyo - kwaye zenza umsebenzi wazo oqhelekileyo;
• i-sweat glands ibonakala ezinyaweni nasezintendeni zentsana, iiflegi zengqungquthela;
• I-nertic optic iqala ukwenza;
• Izicubu ze-muscular kunye neethambo ziqala ukuphuhlisa;
• Sekuncinzini esiswini sikamama, ukukhethwa kokuqala kokuthandwa kwintsana kuboniswa kwintsana, njengoko i-taste buds ibonakala ngolwimi ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibini, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umama olindelekileyo alandele ukuchaneka kwesondlo. Ukungondleki kunokungathinteli kakubi ukuphuhliswa komntwana, kodwa kuya kufakela ukukhethwa kwayo kwintetho ngexesha elizayo;
• Ngeli nqanaba, ama-receptors ama-olfactory aqala ukwenza kwiipumlo, kodwa iindinyana zomzimba ziya kuvaliwe kwiintlanzi ze-mucus.
Kwiiveki ezisibhozo, umntwana usoloko ukhula ukusuka kwi-14 ukuya kwi-20 mm, kwaye ulinganisa u-1 g. Uqala ukuhamba, kodwa ngenxa yokuba isiqhamo sisaselula kakhulu, umama ozayo akayi kuvakalelwa.
I-physiology yomama ozayo kwiiveki eziyi-8 zokukhulelwa.
Kwiveki yesibhozo yokukhulelwa, kusekho impembelelo embi kumntwana ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo, kodwa iziphumo zecala zamachiza ziyancitshiswa kakhulu.
Kwiiveki ezisibhozo zokukhulelwa, ukunyuka kwe-toxicosis kwanda, okuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngeveki yeshumi elinesibini. Kukho intlungu kwi-esiswini esezantsi kunye nokuphawula - ezi zimpawu zifuna ukungenelela kwonyango oluphuthumayo.
Ngexesha lokulala okanye ukuphumla, kunokubakho intlungu emagqabini nasentendeni - Kunconywa ukuba ulale ngaphesheya ukuze uqede intlungu.
Kungase kube nokuphazamiseka kokugaya - ukubhubhisa, ukukrakra, ukuqumba.
Kwi-physiology yomama ozayo, utshintsho olukhulu luya kwenzeka, isisu siqala ukujikeleza kunye nesifuba sikhula.
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ibhinqa likhula lincinci - izipikili ziqina, umbala kunye nesakhiwo sezinwele ziphucula, ulusu luba luhle kwaye luphephe.
Iingcebiso zowesifazane ngexesha leveki yesibhozo yokukhulelwa.
• Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango kunye nokuhlaziywa kwemithi kuyadingeka;
• Yidla ngokufanelekileyo, khumbula ukuba unokutya nantoni na oyifunayo, kodwa unciphise ukusetyenziswa kokutya okulimazayo: i-citrus, i-sweet, spicy, i-fatty and salty;
• Njalo ubukele ubunzima bakho kule nqanaba kwisisindo esisisigxina somzimba kwikgithi enye, ekupheleni kokukhulelwa ukuya ku-100 g;
• Impembelelo enokubaluleka ekuphuhlisweni komntwana unikezwa ngumculo weklasi, okanye ngomculo ozolileyo onokuthula;
• Gwema uxinzelelo; ukuyeka utywala nokutshaya;
Ubudlelwane besondo abuvumelekanga, kodwa kufanelekile ukuwayeka ukuba umfazi okhulelwe akanakuvakalelwa kwisisu ngexesha lokulala ngesondo.