Abathandekayo nabathandekayo
Kukholelwa ukuba ulwimi oluthethwa ngumama womntwana, kwaye luyalelwa kuye (ngoko, ngoko kuthiwa unina). Ixutywa ngobisi lomama kwaye iba "ikhowudi" -kuyo kwixesha elizayo umntu, njengoko bethetha, uya kucinga. Ukuba umama nobaba bathetha ulwimi olufanayo, lulungisa kuphela imeko. Ukuba uyise ungumthwali wolwimi olunye, ngoko umntwana uwela emoyeni ngeelwimi ezimbini (okanye ngeelwimi ezimbini). Kwaye oku kuhle kakhulu. Kuba ukuba ulandela imithetho ethile, umntwana uza kufunda zombini iilwimi ukususela ebuntwaneni. Imeko ephambili yale nto: abazali kufuneka bahambelane nolwimi oluthile, oko kukuthi, umama uthetha nomntwana waseRussia, kunye noyise - ngesi-Ukrainian (isiNgesi, isiFrentshi, isiJamani, njl njl.). Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana uvela kwi-hodgepodge entloko yakho, kwaye unokuqiniseka ukuba ngokukhawuleza athethayo, uya kunika "iiparele" kwezo zombini iilwimi, engazidibanisi. Nangona kunjalo, lungele ulungelelaniso olulandelayo: iingqondo zengqondo zithi abantwana abakhula kwimindeni emibili kamva baqala ukuthetha - iimvumba badinga ixesha elide lokufunda inani "eliphindwe kabini" lenkcazelo, inkqubo, ukuhlalutya, ukuyihlamba. ukwesaba, kunye nokungahlehlisi isifundo sesibini ngolwimi, kuba nje kuphela ebuntwaneni buntliziyo yengqondo yeplastiki (ukuya kutsho ngonyaka ubuchopho bukhula ngo-70%, ama-20 aseleyo aneminyaka engama-4, kwaye i-10% kuphela ubomi!) Naluphi na uqeqesho olunikezelwayo Kuze kube unyaka unemizamo encinane.
Ulwimi okanye i-mova?
Iintsapho zanamhlanje zase-Ukraine zihlala zijamelana nesinye isiganeko: ekhaya ikhaya lithetha isiRashiya, kwaye ngomntwana lolu lwimi luba ngumthonyama, kwaye ngokukhawuleza xa ekhula kwaye engena kwindawo yentlalo (inkulisa, isikolo), kufuneka ukuba azi kunye nolwimi lwaseUkraine. Ingxaki yukuthi, xa sele isetyenziswe "ukucinga ngesiRashiya", umntwana akanakukwazi ukulungelelanisa kwimeko engumngingqi waseUkraine, onokuthi awuchukumise iinkalo ezinje, ngokomzekelo, ukusebenza komsebenzi wesikolo, ukungabikho kokuqonda, okulandelwa kukungaqiniseki, ukuqina nokuqina Indlela yokuyiphepha Okokuqala, thabatha ngokungathi nantoni na ukuba, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukhusela njani umntwana ngolwimi lwesibini, kufuneka ajongane nolwimi lwesi-Ukrainian, kwaye oku kulungile kwaye kuphilile. - siphila e-Ukraine, kuthetha, Kumelwe ukwazi iilwimi kunye nembali yelizwe. Ngokukodwa, ukuba umntwana uvela kwisibeleko uya kuva intetho yaseUkraine, akayi kuba nebhokisi yengqondo phambi kwakhe, akayi kumbona "ohlukeneyo", ulwimi olulunye ulwimi, kunye nokufakelwa kwamanzi kwiindawo zentlalo akuyi kuba nzima . Kwaye okwesithathu, njengoko sithe satsho, xa umntwana efunda ngakumbi, i-rich richer and wider her horizons iya kuba. Kutheni umlinganiselo? Ukwazi ulwimi olulodwa kuphela, uya kuhlala ebhekene neengxaki ezikhethiweyo, kwaye akayi kukwenza ngokuthanda kwakhe, kodwa ukuthobela iimeko. Oku kusebenza ekukhethweni kwesikolo, kunye nemfundo ephakamileyo, kwixesha elizayo - nomsebenzi. Sasiqinisekile ukuba sasidinga zombini iilwimi? Masiqale ukufunda. Oko kuphela ukukwenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokusemthethweni.
Ndimele ndithethe njani?
Le meko ibonakala lula xa omnye umntu ekhuluma ngesiKraine kakuhle. Ngendlela, ingaba ugogo. Into ephambili kukuba umntwana ambone rhoqo. Emva koko akayi kukwazi ukunqamana naye kuphela, kodwa uya kuqonda ulwimi alithetha ngalo. Ukuba unquma ukumema umntana umntwana, khetha ulwimi oluthetha isi-Ukrainian, oku kuya kunika iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kulungile ukhetho, apho omnye wabazali aya kuthetha ngesi-Ukrainian. Enyanisweni, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima, ngokuba apha sele sele umntu omdala uza kulungiswa kwakhona. Ukongeza, yonke i-microclimate yonxibelelwano kwintsapho iya kutshintsha. Kodwa iimvume zangaphakathi zisesigxina, uya kukhangela ngokukhawuleza ukulungelelaniswa kwemibutho kwintsapho, kwaye umphumo uya kuba mnandi ngexesha. Kwenzeka ukuba abazali baya kuvuyiswa, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuhambelana nokusasazwa ngonaphakade ngolwimi. Yintoni enokuyenza kule meko? Xoxa nomntwana kwiRashiya nase-Ukraine. Khawukhumbule ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo: inkunzi yale ntshintsho yeelwimi iya kufuneka ichazwe rhoqo. Ngoko, xelela umntwana malunga nezilwanyana, zithi igama lerhamncwa ngesiRashiya, uze ucacise: "Ngoku ke ndiya kukuxelela oko kubizwa ngesi-Ukrainian" - kwaye uyiqambe igama. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kuqinisekisa umntwana ekuxubeni iilwimi entloko yakhe encinci, kuba njalo ngaphambi kokuba uguqulele kwisi-Ukrainian, uya kumxwayisa ngako. Kwaye umntwana uya kufunda ukuba kukho umehluko phakathi kwabo.
Kwaye nihlabelele umntwana umntwana waseUukrabi. Funda iincwadi kwi-Ukrainian, xelela iingxelo. Kubonakala kuwe ukuba umntwana akayiqondi into, kodwa ayikho. Yonke into ibhaliwe kwi-subcortex, kwaye yonke into kufuneka ifakwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba awukwazi isi-Ukrainian, ungaphelelwa lithemba kule meko. Ngoku kukho umlinganiselo omkhulu wokurekhoda kwee-audio kunye neengoma kunye neengoma kwiilwimi zaseUkraine. Bright and melodic, mhlawumbi bathanda umntwana wakho. Yilungiselela iiseshoni zokucwiliswa okunjalo kwiintetho zase-Ukraine, ayiyikucebisa kuphela imithwalo yolwazi lomntwana, kodwa iya kuba yinto enhle kakhulu yokuphuhlisa kuyo - iya kukuqhelanisa nenkcubeko yase-Ukraine, ingqondo kunye nembali. Zama ukuqinisekisa ukuba kwindawo yakho kukho iintetho zeNtetho yaseUkraine. Mhlawumbi, ngaba ngabahlobo bentsapho, oogxa, oomama, odibana nabo ngokuhamba. Iintlawulo ziya kuba ngumntu wonke: wakho omncinci uya kujoyina intetho enhle yaseUkraine, kwaye umntwana ovela kuloo ntsapho uya kuRashiya, abaphetheyo. Musa ukulibala ukuba abantwana bethu banethuba elikhethekileyo lokuba yi-polyglot yangempela ukusuka ekuzalweni. Emva kokufunda kunye nezinye (iilwimi zangaphandle) ziya kunikwa lula.
Ukunyamekela, intetho engalunganga!
Ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukuthula ngaphandle kokuthetha into engalunganga. Eyona nto inobungozi ekufundeni olunye ulwimi kukujongana nokungakhathaleli. Kubalulekile ukuba intetho yaseUkraine enokuva ngayo umntwana wakho, ukubhala nokubhala. Kwaye kwakungekho umxube we "isiFrentshi kunye noNizhny Novgorod." Abafundi abangafundile ukufunda iilwimi ezilungileyo kakhulu, ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa ukuphuhliswa komntwana kwinqanaba elungileyo, kunobungozi, kuba kunzima kakhulu ukuphelisa ulwazi olungaqondakaliyo kwasebuncinaneni.