Ukwahlulelwa kwezibhoxo.
- Ngokwezikhulu ze-rosettes, iifolotshi zihlulwe zibe ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo, ezincinci kunye ne-microminiature (malunga ne-25, 15, 20 no-6 cm ububanzi, ngokulandelanayo).
- Ubume beentyatyambo zabelwana ngazo "Anyutka", "Bell", Osu, "Stars".
- Umbala wamaqabunga amahlamvu aqhelekileyo kwaye ahlukeneyo.
Kwimibutho ehlukeneyo yee-violets-trailers ezihlukeneyo - iziqulatho, apho ikhula likhula ngobude kwaye ngexesha elifanayo linika amahlumela aso. Kwaye ama-trailers zombini i-ampel (ilenga ngaphaya kombhobho), kunye nehlathi. Ezinye iziboniso ngokwabo zenza i-cap ehle, kwaye ezinye zimele zenziwe ngokwasemandleni, zifake izikhwebu.
Elinye iqela elikhethekileyo le-violets-chimeras. Ubonakaliswe kukuba iipalesi zinemibala engaqhelekanga: ibini elicacileyo elichazwe ngumhlophe okanye umbala oqaqambileyo phakathi kwe-petal.
Yaye ukuba ucinga i-palette ye-shade, uya kufumana iintyatyambo zanoma yimuphi umthunzi, uqala ukusuka kumgangatho ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka uze uphele ngombala wefantasy (kwii-specks, ngokubetha, kwamehlo amaninzi, njl.).
I-Usambar violets ithathwa njengeentyatyambo, ezingenakudinga ukunakekelwa. Njengaye, apho ndikunamathela khona, ndikhulile. Kodwa oku akunjalo. I-Violets nayo idinga ukunakekelwa, ngamanye amaxesha ayikhathazi. Kodwa ke, indlela yokukhulisa kakuhle i-violet, ngoko wayelangazelela iliso kunye neentyantyambo ezide? Cinga ngeenkcukacha zonke iindlela zokutshintshwa kwe-violet encinci kwisityalo esinobugcisa.
Ukuthenga isityalo kwaye ukhethe ibhodwe.
Apha ufumene isityalo esilinde ixesha elide kwaye ucinga ukuba ungaqhubeka njani. Ukuba intyatyambo ithengwe ngeqabunga, kufuneka ukuba ityalwe ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba isityalo okanye isityalo esingumntu omdala, ngokuqhelekileyo ekutshintsheni kwangaphambili kusenokungadingeki. Ukukhulisa ama-violets enempilo ekhethiweyo yokutyala ngokufanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, simele siqiniseke ukuba xa kuthengwa kwisityalo okanye kushiya akukho ndawo, ukubola, iibhodi kunye nezidalwa eziphilayo.
Ngokubhekiselele ekukhethweni kwebhotile yezibhoxo, umntu makakhumbule umgaqo omnye: ububanzi bebhodyi kufuneka ukuba buncinci ngaphezu kobunzima bamaxesha e-rosette. Oku kuvumela isityalo ukuba sikhule kwaye senze kakuhle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izimbiza ezine-5-9 cm zisetyenziselwa abantwana okanye izityalo ezincinci, kubantu abadala-malunga no-15 cm. Njengoko inkqubo ye-violet ifumaneke emhlabeni, iipotthi zikhethwa ukuba zibe ziqatha, okanye zisebenzisa izitya. Kuba amaqabunga alula kakhulu ukusebenzisa izitya zeeplastiki zokutya eziqhelekileyo kunye nezimbobo ezenziwe ngezantsi.
Umhlaba ukutyala.
Ngoku kuthengiswa kweemarike zithengisa ezininzi iingxube zomhlaba ezilungele ukulungelelanisa, ukhethe ngokukhethekileyo ukwenzela izidumbu. Ukuba kukho ixesha elininzi, unokulungiselela umxube wakho. Ukwenza oku, xuba i-peat, i-coniferous humus, isanti yomlambo, amahlamvu, umhlaba we-sod, i-sphagnum moss, ngo-1: 1: 0.5: 2: 1: 1, ngokulandelanayo. Ukongezelela, faka isichumiso se-superphosphate kwisilinganiso sama-gram e-5 nganye kwi-10 ilitha yomhlaba kunye nomyezo wegadi (10 g ngalinye nge-10 ilitha). Iiresiphi zokuxuba umhlaba zikhulu kakhulu, kufuneka nje ukhethe owakufanayo. Xa wenza umhlaba wakho, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba kufuneka utyabe umhlaba okanye uwuchithe ngamanzi abilayo. Ubuncitshisi obubalulekileyo bomhlaba. Kumele kube yi-violet ye-PH 6. 5. Ukuba ungaphantsi, kuyimfuneko ukuthulula umhlaba ngesisombululo se-alkaline somgubo we-dolomite (i-tables tables 1 kwi-4.5 litres zamanzi), kwaye xa uphakamileyo, uthele iviniga (iipuniji ezi-2 nge-4 , 5 ilitha amanzi).
I-violet imele ihlonywe kakuhle: faka umgca kwi-pot (i-shards ephukile, i-polystyrene okanye udongwe olwandisiweyo), uthele umhlaba omncinci, wenze i-groove uze ufake isityalo apho. Emva koko ufefe umhlaba kwaye ulungelelanise, ukuze isityalo singagxininisi. Kancinci, uthele i-violet uze uhlukanise inyanga ukusuka kuyo yonke iqoqo.
Ukunisela nokukhanyisa izibane.
UVilet isityalo esithenda. Ayithandi iifrikhthi, amaqondo okushisa aphantsi kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ngoko ke, kwimeko yelanga elinamandla, ukuze ugweme ukutshisa, iintyatyambo kufuneka zibe yi-pritenyat. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lokukhuphuka kwama-violets liyi-20-25 ºС kwaye ebusuku kusezingeni elingaphantsi kwama-degrees. Umehluko phakathi kwamaqondo okushisa emini nasebusuku kukuvumela ukuba ubeke amaqabunga eentyantyambo. Ukunceda kuyimfuneko ukuba ivinjelwe okanye ifudumele ngamanzi abilisiwe, ungayi kunika umhlaba ngokupheleleyo. Amanzi athululelwa ukusuka phezulu, ukuya emphethweni webhodi, okanye iiphothi zibhaptizwa kwisitya ngomzuzu 15. Ukunisela i-violet kufuneka kuphephe ngokukhawuleza ukufumana amaconsi amanzi ukuya kwinqanaba lokukhula, ukuze kungabikho ukubola.
Ukukhanyisa okukhethiweyo kuya kunceda ukukhula ientyatyambo ngokuchanekileyo. Ngoko, ngenxa ye-violet, usuku lokukhanya lufanele libe ngama-12-14 iiyure, nto leyo ikwajongene nombala weentyatyambo. Xa kukho ukukhanya okwaneleyo, kuyimfuneko ukufeza ukukhanya ngokukhawuleza, kubandakanywa izibani ze-fluorescent ngexesha elifanayo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu.
Umxube womhlaba okwethutyana unikeza i-violet nazo zonke izondlo. Kodwa ukongezwa okongezelelweyo kuyimfuneko. Kwiindawo ezithengayo ungathenga izichumisi zezilwanyana ezinobomi okanye izityalo eziqhakazelisayo. Ebusika, kwanele ukutshiza i-violets kanye ngenyanga, kwixesha elifudumeleyo - nganye iintsuku ezili-10. Xa ulungiselela isisombululo sesichumiso, umthamo oboniswe kwisichasiselo kufuneka uncitshiswe ngumlinganiselo we-2. Thela i-violets kunye nezichumiso kufuneka kube yiyure emva kokuthambisa okuqhelekileyo, ukuphepha ukutshiswa kweengcambu.
Ukulandela iziphakamiso ezintle, izibilini zakho ezizithandayo ziya kuvuyiswa ixesha elide kunye nokubonakala kwazo kwaye ziyakubonga ngokukhululekileyo ngenxa yezimbali zazo.