Ukubunjwa kwamazinyo kumntwana kuqala ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwakhe. Sekunjalo ku-utero kwizinsini ze-fetus zibekwe ukuqala kwamazinyo ezizayo. Kwiintsana, ukukhula kwamazinyo kubangela intlungu, ukucaphuka. Oku kubangelwa indlela inyolo "lihamba ngayo indlela" ngokusebenzisa izicubu zesisu. Ngeli xesha, ngexesha lokuncelisa, umntwana uzama ukufakela ingxowa okanye isifuba ngeesisu, okwenza kube lula kuye.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, xa usana, igazi liqala ukugeleza kwiindawo ezikhukhulayo zezinsini kwaye zibenza zivelele ngakumbi. Oku kuchaza ukuba abanye abantwana bashiya amabele okanye iibhotile ngexesha lokutya. Ngako oko, kubalulekile ukuba abazali bazi indlela yokunciphisa ukutshatyalaliswa komntwana.
Indlela yokwenza lula
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ama-gel kunye nama-anesthetic gels, ungasebenzisa indlela efanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, kucetyiswa ukuba unike umntwana into ebandayo ukuyilisa. Oku kulandelayo kunokunceda:
- Ukuphelisa intlungu ngokukhawuleza kwaye uphazamise umntwana ngokuchithwa kweentlobo nge-spoon ebandayo okanye ngomunwe.
- Sebenzisa i-teaser. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa iisongo ze-silicone ngaphandle kwezigcawu, kuba iindandatho ezinezixhobo zamanzi ziyakwazi ukutyalwa. Ngaphezu koko, banokuvuza.
- Ukunciphisa i-cracker ingaba yiplacker, isinkwa sezonka, isonka sesonka esomileyo. Unako ukunika umntwana wakho izithelo eziqhotyoshelweyo kunye nezityalo.
- Ezinye iintsana ziyaqhawula kwaye ziphazamise i-dummy.
Ukunyamekela umntwana xa echeka iziqwenga ezinzima okanye izonka. Unganiki iinqwelo ezinobumba, xa umntwana sele sele enamazinyo okuqala Akunjalo na ukuba ungabopheli i-teetotaler, okanye i-pacifiers, okanye nantoni na enye entanyeni yentsana, oku kunokukhokelela ekungcoleni ngengozi.
Zama ukumnika umntwana abandayo ebhotile okanye kwi-alfalfa. Kwimeko apho isalathisi sele sisetyenzisiwe ekudleni komntwana, unokunika i-apple ebushushu okanye i-yogurt yangaphandle ngaphandle kwee-additives. Ungamangaliswa ukuba, emva kwexesha, umntwana uqala ukushiya zonke iindlela ezi ngasentla. Kule meko, kufuneka uthabathe ezandleni zakho uze uzinzile. Kule meko, le nto yinto engcono kakhulu ongayenza.
Iziyobisi ze-homeopathic kunye nee-gels zokutya
Ngokuqhelekileyo iigelisi zezinto ezenziwayo zenziwe ngesiseko sezinto ezikwazi ukunikwa i-anesthesia yendawo kwaye ziyi-antiseptic. Ukuthintela ukusuleleka kunye nokunciphisa intlungu. Inani elincinci le-gel lisetyenziswe kwizinsini kwiindawo zokuvuvukala nge-cotton swab okanye ngomunwe ococekileyo. I-gel iyakwazi ukunqumla intlungu emibini imizuzu. Nangona kunjalo, ayikwazi ukusetyenziswa kangaphezu kwezihlandlo ezithandathu ngosuku.
Akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ii-gels ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuqala kokuncelisa, njengoko ulwimi lomntwana lulahlekelwa uvakalelo kwi-gel kwithuba elithile. Kuya kuba nzima ukuba umntwana ancede. Ukongezelela, i-isola ingono ilahlekelwa ukuqonda kwi-gel, eyona nto iyanzima ukunyusa umntwana.
Abanye oomama basebenzisa izigulane ze-homeopathic, ukuzithenga kwii-pharmacy. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba ezinye zeententi zeentambo ziqukethe i-lactose kunye nezinye iishukela (igama labo lihlala liphela ngesithintelo "-"). Khumbula ukuba iishukela yimbangela enkulu yokubola kwezinyo kwaye inokutshabalalisa amazinyo omntwana. Ukufunda ngokucophelela imiyalelo uze uzame ukusebenzisa loo myeza njengento encinane kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Paracetamol
Ukufunyanwa kweparacetamol kunokwenzeka kuphela ngemvume yodokotela wezilwanyana, ingakumbi ukuba umntwana uneminyaka engaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu. Sebenzisa kuphela i-paracetamol yabantwana. Kungcono ukuyisebenzisa kuphela kwiimeko apho kungekho zindlela ezingamnceda, kwaye umntwana uziva kakubi. Faka isicelo se-paracetamol encinci kwisilinganiso esicetyiswa ngumenzi kwixesha elifanelekileyo lomntwana.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha iyeza, umama kufuneka aqiniseke ukuba impilo engumntu ohluphekileyo ayixhunyekanga nakwezinye izinto. Qaphela ukuba intlungu esuka kwiintsholongwane zendlebe, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenxa yokungakwazi, iphosakele ngenxa yeempawu zentshukumo. Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane kwaye akayi kukwazi ukuzola, kufuneka adibane nodokotela.