1) Ukunyaniseka ukukhulula abaculi.
Ayikho imfihlo yokuba ngamaxesha amaninzi, ababizwa ngokuba yi-freelancers baye baphathwa ngoncedo oluthile lokungahoywa. Indoda ezisebenzela ngaphandle kweofisi, kodwa ukusebenza njengomenzi olula, ayizange ivuselele intembelo enjalo njengomlingane wakhe, owayengumkhonkco onqamlekileyo, phantsi kweliso elilindileyo leekhamera zokhuseleko. Abaqeshi bakhetha ukungaqeshanga abasebenzi phakathi kwabaculi bamahhala ngomsebenzi wexeshana, kwaye ukuba ngaba benzayo, ngoko kwimeko ekhethekileyo. Ngoku imeko iyashintsha kakhulu.
Inkathazo ichaza iimeko ezintsha. Ukugcina abasebenzi abangabonakaliyo abaza kuqhuba rhoqo imisebenzi engekho emininzi kwaye kwimeko ethile kumsebenzi wengcali onokuqeshiselwa okwethutyana, ayikuhle. Ngoko ke, okwangoku yonke i-copywriter, intatheli, umprofeti, umhumushi, umculi kunye nomyili-mveliso unethuba elihle lokuzivakalisa kwaye aphumeze intsebenziswano kunye nezo nkampani ezazingasetyenziswanga ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ukuze ube phakathi kweenhlanhla kubalulekile ukuba ulungiselele iphothifoliyo efanelekileyo, ubhale inkxaso yeengcebiso kubaxumi abaningana kwaye ungakhohlwa ukubeka amandla akho ekukhanyeni kunenzuzo. Ngoku, xa amaninzi amabhizinisi ekhona kwi-regime yobungqingili, iinkonzo zengcali engadingi ukuhlawula ukuhamba, iidlo, ukunxibelelana kwamaseli kunye neendleko ezihambelana nombutho wendawo yokusebenzela zifunwa kakhulu.
2) Ubuninzi bokuba luncedo.
Kuze kube kutshanje, abaqeshi babecelwa ngokugqithiseleyo ngengcamango yokufumana iingcali ezizodwa kuphela. Kwakuthetha ukuba bafuna indoda eyayinamandla kuphela kwindawo enye, kodwa yayinamandla kuyo. Kakade, ezo ngcali ziyimfuneko ngoku, kodwa into ethile ishintshile kwizinto ezikhethwa ngabaqeshi.
Ukuba awuyi kuqwalasela uqeqesho, apho kubalulekile ukunciphisa ulwazi, umzekelo, utyando okanye i-physics ye-nyukliya, ngokokuba uninzi lwabahlali baseofisini lixesha lokufumana ubunzulu beebhokisi zabo izatifikethi, izatifikethi, izatifikethi kunye nediploma. Izakhono ezininzi umphathi oqhelekileyo, umthengisi, umgcini-mabhuku okanye u-economist unako, mhlawumbi uza kusinda kwiinkathazo kwindawo yomntu osebenzayo. Ukuba awukwazi kuphela ukuhlakulela imbono yokuphunyezwa kweprojekthi entsha, kodwa yenza isicwangciso seshishini, ukubala ukubuyela ngokufanelekileyo kwiintengiso kunye nenzuzo enokwenzeka, ngoko uya kuba nethuba ngaphezu komntu owaziyo kuphela into.
3) Ixesha lokuqokelela.
Kunzima kakhulu ukugcina imali kwingxaki. Kodwa eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyalo ngolwazi lwakho, ingakumbi ukuba awusebenzi okanye uwile ngokukodwa. Ukuba ufumana ixesha kunye neendlela zokugqiba iikhosi eziphakamileyo, hamba kwiimina-mfundiso ezibalulekileyo okanye ufumane imfundo yesibini, ngoko kungekudala le mizamo iza kubangela umphumo. Ngaphandle koko, ngoku ndiqhuba izaphulelo ezimnandi kuzo zonke iindidi zeenkonzo, kubandakanywa, kwinqanaba lemfundo. Musa ukunikezela ngezibonelelo ezixhamlayo, kuba i-ntlekele iya kudlulayo, kwaye imfuneko yokunciphisa ngokunyanisekileyo amanani iya kutshabalala.
4) Thatha iintlanzi ezinkulu kunye ezincinci.
Abaninzi, bezama ukufumana umsebenzi, baqhubela phambili kwiinkampani ezinkulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku kulungile: amafemu amakhulu athembeke ngakumbi, banamathuba amaninzi okubhukuda ngaphandle kweengxaki ngaphandle kwemiphumo emibi. Kodwa kwiinkampani ezinkulu ukuba ukunciphisa amanqanaba amakhulu kunokwenzeka, ngelixa ama-medium-size kunye namashishini amancinci athathwe ngabasebenzi abaqhelekileyo. Ukuzama ukufumana umsebenzi, ungayihoyi iziphakamiso ezivela kwiinkampani ezincinci, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba imisebenzi yazo yayimfuneko, kwaye umsebenzi awuzange uveze ukungathandabuzeki ngokunyaniseka nokusemthethweni.
5) Gcina ipokothini ngokubanzi.
Ngethemba leenzuzo ezizayo. Okwangoku, kufuneka ulinganise iimfuno zakho. Inkcenkcesko lixesha lokunciphisa izicelo, kodwa kungabinyuli. Ngoko ke, ungalindele ukuba abaqeshi banikele umvuzo kwinqanaba elifanayo njengonyaka owedlule. Kweminye imimandla, umzekelo, kwintengiso, imali iyawa 2 okanye amaxesha amathathu, ngokulandelanayo, kwaye umvuzo wehla. Kwiinkampani ezininzi, bayeka ukuhlawula ibhonasi kunye nezinye iibhonasi ezikhethileyo kodwa ezikhethiweyo.
Ukongeza, kwiminyaka yamuva, abaninzi abasebenzi baseofisi basebenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi omncinci ngemali eninzi. Ukungafani phakathi komzamo kunye nomvuzo kuhlawulwa nje ngongxaki. Ngoko, ukuba lo nyaka unomphathi wezinga eliphakathi unikwa umvuzo we-$ 500- $ 700, oku kuza kuba yindleko yangempela yeenkonzo zakhe kwimarike yanamhlanje, njengoko kufanelekile.
6) Isikhathi sokulinda.
Fumana umsebenzi kwiinkathazo akulula. Abaninzi abanakuze bacinge ukuba ukhuphiswano oluphezulu kwiimarike zabasebenzi. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi omhle, ukuya kwii-CV eziliwaka ngosuku, ngokukodwa kwizixeko ezinkulu. Ngamanye amaxesha akunakwenzeka ukuba umqeshi akhethe umviwa owaneleyo kwiimfuno, zininzi iziphakamiso zeenkokheli ukuba zenzele ithuba lokuzifunda ngokugqibeleleyo bonke kwaye zikhethe ezifanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abanqabayo ngeli xesha abayi kuba ngenxa yokungabi namava okanye izakhono, kodwa ngenxa yokuba umqeshi akazange afike kwi-resume yakho, kodwa uya kumisa kwikhulu lokuqala. Uya kufuneka uyenze ngokukhawuleza, okanye ulinde ixesha elide kude kube lucky incumoze kuwe.
Ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna umsebenzi othile, kodwa uqonde ukuba ukhuphiswano luphezulu kakhulu, yenza ukuba uqale kwakhona ukuze kubonakale. Akuyimfuneko ukuphambuka kwimithetho kwaye uguqule umqulu oseburhulumenteni kwiphepha leentengiso, kodwa kwimeko enjalo indlela yokuncedisa iya kunceda. Fundisisa iimfuno zeli zithuba kwaye uhlengahlengise isishwankathelo ngokuhambelana nabo, ungeze iingcebiso kunye nencwadi yesikhokelo. Oku kuya kukwanela ukuba kungalahleki phakathi kwamakhulu eminye iziphakamiso.
Enyanisweni, umntu unokuphumelela kwiinkathazo kuphela kwiinqununu, uhlale "kwiingxowankulu" ezithembekileyo - amakhulu, kodwa unalo ithuba lokungaphumeleli kulo mzabalazo wendawo elangeni, ube phakathi kwamawaka enenhlanhla abalawula ukungaphumeleli umsebenzi okanye bafumane ngokukhawuleza entsha. Musa ukucinga ukuba kumaxesha anzima awudingi iingcali zezinga lakho okanye iphrofayili, kufuneka nje uzame ukuqatshelwa kwaye uqaphele. Ukongezelela, ungalibaleli utshintsho olwenzekile. Qhubeka kwaye unokwenene, ke inhlanhla ayisayi kuthatha ixesha elide.