Ngoko, luhlobo luni lwenja?
Inja yalolu hlobo, mhlawumbi, yabonakala kumaxesha amandulo. Ngokomzekelo, kwaziwa ukuba i-Great Dane yayisemali yesiGrike, apho yatshilwa khona iminyaka engamashumi amathathu nesithandathu BC. Ngako oko, sinokucinga ukuba ezi zizinja zazisesezikhathini zasendulo. Ngendlela, unokuva ukuba izinja zalolu hlobo zibizwa ngokuba yizinja ze-Apollo. Kwakhona, kukho ulwazi oluchanileyo malunga nomzuzu xa inja yokuqala ibonakala. Ngo-407 AD, inxalenye yaseJamani yeGaul, kunye nenxalenye yeSpeyin neItali, yafunyanwa yintlanga enye yaseAsia - i-Alans. Imikhosi yabo yayihamba kunye nezinja ezinkulu. Ezi zinja zazingakwazi ukunqoba izilwanyana ezinkulu kunye ezinamandla njengeebhotile kunye neebhere. AmaJamani aqonda ukuba inja enjalo yayiza kuba ngumncedi omkhulu, kwaye yaqala ukuyihlakulela. I-Great Dane yintlobo ephuma ekuhambeni izilwanyana eziseAsia kunye ne-Irish Greyhound. Lezi zinja zizintle kakhulu, zincinci kwaye zihamba ezilwanyana. Ngendlela, ukuba sithetha ngegama lesiNgesi le ntja, ngoko kuthiwa yiDanmark dane, nangona akukho nto iyenzile ngeDenmark.
Ukuba sithetha ngokubonakala kwenja, kuyafaneleka ukuba siqaphele ukuba inkulu kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, ukuphakama ubuncinci kwindoda kungamamitha angamashumi asixhenxe anesithandathu, kunye neyesetyhini - amasentimitha asixhenxe anesibini. AmaDan a neentloko ezincinci kunye neentloko, umva ophakamileyo wempumlo kunye noshintsho olubi phakathi kwebunzi kunye nombhobho. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba inja inemifanekiso eqondekileyo, intamo ende kunye nemisipha, kunye neentambo zamathambo. Lezi zinja zinemihlathi ejikelezayo kunye nemigqomo emfutshane kunye emnyama. Umsila wenja ahluki nantoni na, kungowokulinganisa ubukhulu nobude. Ininzi iqaphele ukuba amehlo ezinja zale nkcubeko zihlakaniphe kwaye ziqonda. Unombala omnyama, kwaye ngokusemgangathweni zijikeleze. Iindlebe zeenja kufuneka zibukhali. Zibukhali kwaye zihlala zimi ngqo. Kuzo zonke iiJamani eziMkhulu zaseDerman zikhumbuluke ngeeboya zincinci, iinwele ezimnyama ezidibanisa kunye, ngoko uboya bubukeka buhle kwaye buninzi. Ngendlela, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba imibala eyahlukeneyo yeenwele kunye namehlo kubonisa ukuba izinja zizinhlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, izihlunu eziluhlaza zinomthunzi ogqithisileyo woboya kunye neamehlo.
Omkhulu uDane ungumhlobo omhle kakhulu kunye nomhlobo wakhe. Inja enjalo ayisoze yakubona ulwaphulo olunjalo. Uya kuba nomonde, umonde kwaye ulungile-dede iimeko zifuna umlingisi. Enyanisweni, amajamani aseJamani axabana. Oku akumangalisi, kuba iinkulungwane ezininzi zazisetyenziselwa ukulwa, ukuzingela nokulondoloza izinja. Kwakhona, kwakukho amaxesha apho ezo zinja zazifakwe kwi-harness. Ngoko ke, sinokugqiba ukuba le njja "yonke ehlombe." Ngokuqinisekileyo, kwihlabathi lanamhlanje inja ayisayi kuqhutywa ukuba yenze yonke imisebenzi eyabelwe yona ngaphambili. Ngoku, ezi zizinja ziyimboleko emangalisayo naluphi na ikhaya. Kuphela, ngokungafani nezinja ezincinci zokubhabisa, inja ayikwazi ukuzikhukhumeza nje inkosi yayo, kodwa ikhuselekile. Ezi zinja ziguquguquke kwaye aziyi kuhlasela umntu ngaphandle kwesizathu.
Ukongeza kwi-mastiff yomnyama yaseJamani, eyona ntlobo eyaziwayo, kukho inja ebomvu eneJarim ne-tiger mastiff yaseJamani. Zonke ezi ntlobo zinemvelaphi efanayo, kodwa zibukeka zihlukile. Umzekelo, inja ebomvu ihluke kumbala wayo. Umbala woboya obolu hlobo buhluka ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuya kumnyama, obomvu begolide. Ukongezelela, umbhobho wenja unakho ukuhlobiswa ngomsiki omnyama, ogqitywa ngokubonakala kwakhe. Kwabo bafuna ukuba nenja ehamba phambili kunye ecocekileyo, izinja ezibomvu kakhulu zifanelekile. Abamele abamnyama bala lo buhlanga babonakaliswa ngomsindo ocolileyo. Ukudansa okunjalo, kwimihla yakudala, babengabazingeli abangcono kakhulu kwiibhokhwe zasendle. Ukongezelela, bekunjalo, bahlala bekhusela abaphathi babo kwaye babe ngabagcini beengcali. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni nenja enjalo, khumbula ukuba kufuneka ihambe kakhulu kwaye ihambe kwindawo evulekile. Kuphela xa uvumela inja ukuba ifudumale ifudumele, iya kuba nesimo esihle somzimba kwaye ayiyi kufumana izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezihambelana nesistim se-musculoskeletal. Ukunyamekela le ntja, kufuneka uhlale udibanisa ne-brush eqinile. Kwakhona, ungaze uvumele indawo yokulala ukuba ibe yidrafti, kubanda okanye kumanzi.
Iiger Dogs ziyahluka kwiimivimbo zazo ezimnyama kuwo wonke umzimba. Inja enjalo inombala ovela kwi-golden-golden to dark-gold. Izinja ezinjalo akufanele zibe neentambo ezimhlophe kunye namaqabunga aqabileyo. Oku kubonisa ukuba azinjalo. Ubumnyama buya kuba ngumbala oyisisombululo sombala wejaji, kukhanya ngakumbi iinqununu kuzo. Iiger Dogs zifana nokugijima kwaye zizonwaba kakhulu njengabazala babo abomvu. Abazange babonise ubugwenxa kubantu abangaziwa, ngoko njenjalo inja unokuhamba ngokukhawuleza esitalato ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuba uya kuziphosa kumntu. Izinja ezinjalo zibuhlungu kakhulu kubantwana. Ukuba indlu ngumntwana omncinci, unokukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo intshontsho ye-Great Dane. Qiniseka ukuba abantwana baya kufumana ngokukhawuleza ulwimi olufanayo baze benze abahlobo. Inja enjalo iya kuba ngumntwana wakho oyinyaniso kunye nomkhuseli. Kodwa, musa ukulibala ukuba izinja ezinjalo zidinga uqeqesho olukhethekileyo kunye noqeqesho. Emva koko, inja, nokuba yinto enhle, kodwa ukuba awuyi kuyenza kakuhle iqela, ngoko ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, inokuyikrokra umntu okanye idibanise. Ukuba inja iqeqeshwe kakuhle, iya kuba nakho ukubonisa amaqhinga okwenene kwaye ayiyi kulimaza nabani na ngaphandle kwengozi.