I-Gonorrhea ibalwa njengesifo seklasi esasasazwa ngesondo (izifo ze-venereal). Igosa eliphambili le-causative ye-gonorrhea yi-gonococcus. Esi sifo sichaphazela i-urethra, i-cervix, i-rectum, i-larynx kunye namehlo. Ngexesha lokudlula ekuzalweni kunokufumana ithuba lokusuleleka komntwana kunye nophuhliso lwe-conjunctivitis ye-gonococcal.
Indlela ephezulu yokusuleleka nge-gonorrhea ibonakala ngokungena ngesondo kwisini okanye kwisigxina. Kwakhona, kukho ithuba lokusuleleka ngexesha logonyo lomlomo. Kukho ipesenti ye-gonorrhea ukusuleleka kumendo wasekhaya.
Ungakwazi njani ukufumana i-gonorrhea?
Ubungakanani obuphezulu bentsholongwane ye-gonorrhea ayixhatshazwa ngesondo okanye ngesondo. Apha, ipesenteji yesifo esinesi sifo iyingamashumi amahlanu. Ngexesha lezesondo zomlomo, ipesenteji yokusasazeka kwesulelo isezantsi. Ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa kwe-gonorrhea kwabasetyhini iintsuku ezi-5-10; kumadoda - iintsuku ezi-2-5. Njengoko sikhulume ekuqaleni, owesifazane okhulelwe osuleleke kwi-gonorrhea ngexesha lokubeletha unokuvuza umntanakhe ngale ntsholongwane. Iintsana ezichaphazelekayo zingaqala ukufumana iingxaki ezinxulumene nezifo zesohlo ze-mucosal, kwaye intombazana iyakwazi ukusuleleka kunye nezitho zomzimba. Ngendlela, ngokucwaninga, kwabonakaliswa ukuba abangaphezu kwama-60 ekhulwini kwabantwana abatsha abangaboniyo baphethwe yi-gonorrhea.
Ukusulelwa kwintsholongwane ngamakhaya kuthetha ukuba unelungelo lokuba khona, kodwa lincinci kakhulu. Okokuqala, oku kubangelwa ukuba ngaphandle komzimba womntu, intsholongwane ye-gonorrhea ngokukhawuleza iyabhubha, kwaye ukusuleleka kufikeleleko kubalulekile ukuba ufumane inani elithile lamathambo e-gonorrhea. Yindlela yentsapho yokusuleleka ukuba umzimba awufumani ngokwaneleyo i-agent e causative ye-gonorrhea. Ngoko ukutyelela izindlu zangasese zikawonkewonke, ukuhlamba, ukubhukuda kwidama kunye nezinto eziqhelekileyo akusona sizathu sentsholongwane.
I-Gonorrhea yisifo se-venereal esinokutshatyalaliswa rhoqo nangona kuluhlu olulula lwezitho zangasese, kunokuba uhlale kwindawo yangasese. Kodwa konke akufuneki ukuba ukhululeke, kuba unako ukusuleleka kubomi, nangona kunjalo, kodwa ulapho, ngoko ufanele uqaphele kakhulu, ngaphandle kokungena kwisini somzimba kunye neqabane elingatshatanga.
Iindlela eziphambili zokudlulisa i-gonorrhea ngendlela yokuphila kunye neendlela zokulwa nosuleleko.
Njengomthetho, amaninzi amabhinqa ahlala akrokreli ukuba ayithwala i-gonorrhea. Oku, okokuqala, kubangelwa ukuba abanakuvakalelwa nantoni na iimpawu ezintle ezibonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukufumaneka kosulelo. Kuphela malunga neesentimenti ezingamashumi amathathu abasetyhini abanesifo abaneengxaki ezinjengeemfucuza eziphuma kummandla wesisu kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokucoca. Kukho imeko xa ukuxilongwa kwezigulane kunokubonisa ukuvuvukala kwizithobe zesini.
Ngendlela, inyaniso yecala kukuba ukusuleleka ngendlela engahambelani nokulala ngokwesini, kwaye kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla, lo mfazi unako kakhulu. Kwaye oku kunokuba kunjalo ukuba iziganeko zentsholongwane ye-gonorrhea ngokusebenzisa le ndlela zinqabile.
Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, ukusuleleka kwenzeka ngokuthintana nomnye kunye nezinto zobomi basekhaya. Ngaloo ndlela: iindwangu zokuhlamba eziqhelekileyo, ithawula, iingubo zangaphantsi, iingubo zokulala, iimveliso zokucoceka, kunye nokunye.
Ukuba kukho ukukrokra kunye neempawu ze-gonorrhea, umntu osulelekileyo uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise unyango. Oku kubangelwa kukuba i-gonorrhea iyingozi kakhulu kwaye iyingozi kwisifo somzimba, ebudeni bonyango olungafanelekanga singakwazi ukungena kwisifo esingapheliyo. Ngeli xesha lesifo, kufuneka ulandele ngokucophelela imigaqo yempilo yakho kwaye rhoqo emva kokuya endlwini yangasese ukuze uhlambe izandla zakho.
Unyango lwe-gonorrhea ulinganiselwe ukuthatha i-antibiotics. Kwisigaba sokuqala, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elilodwa lamachiza okulwa namagciwane awanele.
Kubantu abagulayo, oogqirha bancomela ukuba badle umthamo omkhulu wamanzi, benqabe ukudla ukutya okunesonka kunye notywala.