Iimpawu ezifanelekileyo, ukumamatheka kwe-Hollywood, ilizwi elikholisayo kunye nemikhwa yenkwenkwezi. I-halo yemfihlo, ephantse ijikeleze i-TV ehamba phambili, ngakwesinye isandla ibanika i-charm of mystery. Ngolunye uhlangothi, kubangelwa ukunyaniseka. Abahlobo nabahlobo balabo abakhanyisa kwisakhelo, -khokelela iindaba, imiboniso yencoko, iinkqubo zenzululwazi eyaziwayo, - bayazi kakuhle: iinkwenkwezi zeTV ziqhelekileyo ngabantu. Yiyo kuphela loo ntlekele eye yalungiselela loo ndlela kubo.
Yintoni efunekayo eyenziwe ukwenzela ukuba isizukulwana siqondise kule ndlela?Ewe, okokuqala, udinga ubuncinane ukuba ube ngumntu onobuchule kunye no-erudite. Oku kuyimfuneko. Oku kuyimfuneko nangomntu ofunda kwisakhelo seendaba ezibhalwa ngumnye umntu. Akukufanelekanga ukuchaza ukuba kuphela emva kokuqonda ngokupheleleyo OKUBAFUNDILEYO, umququzeleli uya kuqonda indlela yokufunda.
I-Charm nayo iyimfuneko. Umbukeli kufuneka akholelwe inkokheli. Lo mkhangeli awuthetha ukuba uphahla olungapheliyo lokumamatheka. Kufuneka ukwazi ukuncumoza endaweni, apho kuyimfuneko.
LeMfundo. Ewe, akulimazi, kwakungekho nto ebakhathazayo. Kwaye ukuze usebenze ngempumelelo kwisakhelo, akuyimfuneko (nangona kuyiminqweno) ukugqiba isikolo soomabonakude. Imbali yeTV yasekhaya iyayimifanekiso emininzi, xa izibalo, izazi-geographer kunye ne-physicists zaba yimpumelelo kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, uVladimir Posner yi-biologist.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, sebenzela kwi-journalism (kwaye umbonisi unobhala-ntatheli ofanayo, umzekelo, umthunywa-mbhalo) uthatha ubukho bamava obomi, isiseko apho umbonisi akwazi ukusikhupha khona. Kwamanye amazwe, kuphela umntu oye wafumana imfundo ephakamileyo angaba ngumbhali weendaba. Indoda yenziwa kwaye ikhulile ngokwaneleyo. Kukho uluvo oluqhelekileyo lokuba ukufundisa i-journalism ngqo emva kwesikolo akunakwenzeka. Kwaye le ngcamango phakathi kwabathengi ngokwabo ngabaxhasi kakhulu.
Kubonakala. Ingxelo yokuba umbonisi we-TV kufuneka abe yinto enhle kakhulu ayiyiyo inyaniso. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, uhlobo lombonisi kwiskrini akufanele lubangelwe. Kodwa abo bathabatha iinkokheli ukuba basebenze, baninzi baphephe ukufakwa kwisakhelo sabantu abalungileyo. Kutheni, ubuza? Impendulo ilula. Umququzeleli ngumntu onomsebenzi olula, othakazelisayo kunye nofikeleleko ukuxelela umbukeli malunga nento ethile. Kwaye ukubonakala okugqamile kukuphazamisa yonke ingqalelo yombonisi, ekufuneka azinikezele kwizinto ezicetywayo.
Ukuchaneka ngokucacileyo. Ubunjani, ukubaluleka kwenzelwa umbonisi kakhulu, kakuhle, kunzima kakhulu ukugqithisa. Ngaba ubuncinci omnye umzuzu uyakuphulaphula into ongaziqondiyo? Ngaphandle. Ngako oko, umntu "onomphunga emlonyeni wakhe" kwisikrini akusiyo ndawo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo idayisi embi - into elungiselelwe. Iinyanga ezinzima zokuqeqesha - kwaye ngoku ufunda iicatshulwa akukho mbi kunokuba u-Katie Andreeva okanye uMaria Sittel ... Kodwa kusenjalo!
Kutheni? Kodwa kuba kukho umgangatho omnye. Izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Oko kukuthi, musa ukulifundela ngokucacileyo nangokucacileyo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ukwenzela ukuba umbukeli akwazi ukungafuni. Ukubaluleka kokuthi KUFUNDWA kanjani, kwi-slang ye-journalistic ibizwa ngokuba yi "pitch". Kwenzeka okwenene, enobugwenxa, obunzima, obunzima, obudlalayo ... Kukho amakhulu amakhulu. Yaye kwaye yintoni na yokutya oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezenziwe. Ukwenza kube lula: ukunikezwa kombonisi, ochaphazelekayo kwiprogram yeendaba, ngaphantsi kweemeko ziza kuhambelana nenkqubo ehamba phambili ye "Night Night, Kids" okanye ngokuphambene.
Ukuvakalelwa kwintetho, isitayela. Ewe, ngaphandle kwakhe, naye, naphi na. Kodwa kholwa kwam, nayiphi na isiteshi sokuzihlonipha, phantse nayiphi na isasazo, ayikwazi ukuyenza ngaphandle koncedo lwabaculi bokuzenzela kunye nabathengi. Ngoko ke umntu ongenakulinganiswa ngokukhawuleza uza kukhanya kwiingubo ezineenaliti kunye neenwele ezintle. Enye into yindlela yokwenza konke oku kuwe. Kodwa oku kungafundiswa kunoma ubani.
Isiphelo: phantse nawuphi na phakathi kwemigudu ethile ingathi i-Parfenov, i-Brewers, i-Malyshev okanye i-Fedorov isebenza kwisakhelo. Akukho nanye kwezi ngasentla ayifumaneki. Ezinye iimpawu zivela kuzo sonke, kwaye zifuna kuphela ukuphuhliswa. Ezinye izithintelo zikhoyo kuwo wonke umntu. Kwaye sinokuzilahla. Into ephambili yokufuna. Yaye kunye nesabelo esithile senhlanhla nje ngonyaka okanye ezimbini okanye iinyanga ezininzi - ngubani owaziyo? nguwe oza kusifunda iindaba ezivela e-Ostankino.