Kuze kube ngoku, kukho uluvo lokuba ukondla ngentsholongwane kuhambelana nokunyaniseka ukuba umntwana uya ku suleleka nayiphi na intsholongwane yentsholongwane. Kukholelwa ukuba kule meko, umntwana kufuneka ukuba unqunyulwe. Kukho nembono yokuba le ntsholongwane ayikwazi ukunyamezela xa ubeka ibhinji kumama wakho, kwaye unike ubisi umntwana emva kokubilisa. Ukuba sinokuqwalasela iingcamango zanamhlanje zokuncelisa, le ndlela yokuziphatha ilungile.
Inzuzo yokuqhubeka nokuncelisa intsholongwane
Ukuba umama wagula ngentsholongwane, ngaphezu kokuqala kokubonakaliswa kwayo nayiphi na impawu zesifo sesi sifo, umntwana sele esondliwe ngobisi ngummeli wesifo esibangela isifo, izifo ezithile ze-antibodies. Xa unina okanye oogqirha bamphatha ngokufumana isifo eso, umntwana usuye wagula okanye "ugonywe" kwesi sifo. Ukuxothwa kwinqama kweso sizathu kulingana nokulahla umntwana weyeza elithile elikhethekileyo elenzelwe yena kuphela, elifumanayo kubisi lonina. Ubisi obilisayo lubonakalisa i-agent engumdla wesifo kunye nazo zonke izinto ezikhuselayo zobisi. I-bandage ye-gauze, egqoke emva kokubonakala komkhuhlane, ayikhuseli kwii-pathogens ebisi. Akuyimfuneko ukuba ungayixothanga umntwana ogulayo, okanye lowo uphilile. Ubisi lukanina - ukukwazi umntwana ukuba aphephe ukusuleleka ngentsholongwane, nangona ukuba ufumana ama-causative agents nsuku zonke. Ukuxothwa komntwana ophilileyo ngexesha lokugula kukaMama kuya kumngcipheko wokufumana umkhuhlane. Kwizifundo zonyango ngomzekelo wentsholongwane, kwabonakaliswa ukuba umntwana ongenakho ukhuseleko lokuzivikela ngamagciwane kunokwenzeka ukuba agule, kodwa abuye aphucule ngakumbi kunomntwana ongaqunywanga. Kuya kuba lula ukwenjenjalo ukuba umntwana athathe iyeza ngokuthe ngqo ngotata lomama.
Kuthekani ukuba umama wayegula nomkhuhlane?
Ukuze unyango lwe-influenza, ukongeza kwimithi ye-febrifugal kunye nempawu, imithi ethile ye-anti-virus, esekelwe kumalungiselelo e-interferon, isenokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Kungcono ukuba ezi mali zibekwe ngugqirha, nangona ezinye zazo, umzekelo, "influferron", zingasetyenziswa zodwa. Uninzi lwawo luyahambisana nokucocwa.
Ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa kukuphawu lomzimba olwa nesifo. Iqondo lokushisa kuma-38 degrees liyancitshiswa ngeendlela ezingekhoyo unyango, umzekelo, ukusela ngaphezulu. Unokusebenzisa ijusi ye-cranberry, itiye elimnandi kunye nobusi kunye ne-lemon, isisu. Ezi ziselo ziqulethe i-vitamin C, oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa kugula. Kwaye kunye nokushisa okwandayo, ukufufuma, ukuphefumla emlonyeni, umbane ulahlekile ngokuphawulekayo.
Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kwama-38 degrees, ungasebenzisa i-paracetamol, ikhandles viburkol, usula ngesisombululo seviniga (umlinganiselo weviniga kunye namanzi 1: 2). Kungcono ukukhumbuza umgaqo: ukuba unikwe iyeza kumntwana, ungayithatha unyoko ngaphandle kokulimaza umntwana wakho.
Njengeentlobo zeempawu, oogqirha bacebisa amayeza asekhaya kunye namayeza asekhaya. Ngokomzekelo, ekwonyango kweqanda eliqhelekileyo, i-Aquamaris (ehlanganiswe ngamanzi notyuwa elwandle) isetyenziselwa, kwaye umlomo uyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izisombululo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlanjululwa, umzekelo, i-Tonzinal okanye i-sprays, inokwenzeka ukuba i-Geoxoral.