Kukholelwa kakhulu ukuba amantombazana afunda ukuthetha phambi kwamakhwenkwe, kodwa ngokuyininzi ukuphuhliswa kwentetho ngumntu ngamnye. Le nkqubo inempembelelo yimiba emininzi, kokubili kwengqondo kunye nemizimba.
Kukho umgangatho othile wokuphuhliswa kwentetho kubantwana. Ukuba umntwana oneminyaka engama-4 engemva kwakhe, ufumanisa ukuba unokulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni kwentetho (ZRR). Kodwa ungakhathazeki ngale nto. Abantwana abanokulibaziseka, bafezekisa impumelelo efanayo kwizakhono zentetho njengabanye abantwana, nje emva kancinci.
- Ngexesha leenyanga zokuqala ezisibhozo zobomi, abantwana baqala ukuvakalisa izandi zomntu, kaninzi, "zi" kunye "m".
- Ngeenyanga ezili-10-14, abantwana baqala ukuqonda nokusabela xa beqwalaselwa, kwaye baqwalasele bona basebenzise izandi ezahlukeneyo, kungekhona nje ukukhala.
- Xa uneminyaka eyi-14-18, abantwana banako ukucela abantu abadala ukuba babonise ngezinto ezithile eziqhelekileyo kwigumbi, kwisitalato okanye kwimifanekiso.
- Xa umntwana efika kwiinyanga ezili-18 ukuya kwezi-24, isigama sakhe asiquki nje kuphela ngamagama ezifundo, kodwa kubandakanya ukuchongwa kwezenzo ezahlukeneyo. Ingane kule minyaka ingakwazi ukuzalisekisa izicelo ezinjalo, njengokuba, umzekelo, "ndinike ibhola" kwaye "ngenise intsimbi".
- Kwiminyaka engama-2-3, abantwana banako ukuvakalisa amagama ngamnye kunye nokwakha izivakalisi ezizalisiweyo ezilula, umzekelo "Mama, Nika."
- Ngo-3-4 iminyaka, abantwana bafunda ukwenza izivakalisi ezinzima, umzekelo, "Ubaba waya emsebenzini".
Kubalulekile ukuthabatha le mi miselo xa ubeka iliso ekuphuhlisweni kwentetho yabantwana, oku kuya kunceda ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukufuna uncedo lwe-neurologist ukuba kuyimfuneko. Ingqwalasela ingakumbi kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuba umntwana oneminyaka engama-4 akakwazi ukwakha izivakalisi kwaye ezininzi izandi zichazwe ngokungalunganga.
Ukuphuhliswa kwentetho kunokulibaziseka ngenxa yezizathu zengqondo okanye neurological, kunye nangenxa yokukhubazeka kokuvalelwa. Ngoko ke, ukuxilongwa kweZRD kungasungulwa kuphela emva kokuhlolwa ngokubanzi komntwana ngengcali yeengqondo, i-neuropathologist kunye neengcali zokuthetha. Uphulo lokuphuculwa kwexesha lokunyanga lomntwana luxhomekeke kwizizathu.
Ukuba umntwana unikwe ingqwalasela encinci kwaye akathethi kuye, akanalo mntu omele afunde ukuthetha, kwaye uqala ukulala emva kokukhululwa kwentetho. Kodwa impembelelo efanayo iyaqwalaselwa kwimeko echaseneyo - xa umntwana ejikelezwe ngononophelo oluninzi, uqikelele zonke iimfuno zakhe ngaphambi kokuba azivakalise. Kule meko, umntwana akafuneki ukuba afunde ukuthetha. Izizathu ezichaziweyo zeZRD zengqondo. Ukulungiswa kwabo, kubalulekile ukuqhubela phambili ukukhulisa intetho yomntwana kunye nokuqhuba iiseshoni ezizodwa kunye neengcali zeengcali. Kwaye kwimeko yabazali, umntwana uya kufuna ukunakekelwa kunye nomdla.
Izizathu zokulibaziseka ekuphuhlisweni kwentetho zinokusebenza kunye neengxaki ezahlukeneyo zeengxaki ze-neurological - ukukhula kancinci kweeseli zesigulane okanye izifo kunye nomonakalo wengqondo. Kule meko, i-neuropathologist ichaza iziyobisi eziphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kwengqondo kunye nokwandisa umsebenzi wayo wokudibanisa. Ukuvuselela iinjongo zeengqondo ezijongene nokuphuhliswa kwentetho, inkqubo yokucwangcisa i-micro-polarization inokumiselwa. Ingundoqo yolu cwangciso kukuba iindawo zengqondo zibonakaliswe ngogesi obuthathaka kakhulu. Ngenxa yenkqubo, ukukhululwa kwentetho, imemori kunye nokuqwalaselwa ziqhelekileyo.
Esinye isizathu se-ZRD kumntwana sinokuphulukana nokuva okanye ukungava. Kule meko, ukulungelelanisa ukukhululwa kwentetho yomntwana kuya kunceda ukuyiqwalasela kwi-kindergarten ekhethekileyo.