Ngokuqinisekileyo, akunakudinga ngoku ukuchazela ukuba ukutshiswa komgudu wokuphefumula, ulwimi kunye namehlo ziyingozi kakhulu - ezi ziko zithenda kakhulu, ngoko iimpembelelo zeqondo lokushisa eziphezulu azikho into engathandekiyo, kodwa isisongela! Makhe sizame ukuqwalasela ngokwahlukileyo zonke ezi zimeko ezinzima ngokutshisa ukuze kuqondwe: indlela yokunceda umntwana wakho, ukuba kukho into embi eyenzeka kuye, uThixo akavumelekanga.
Ukuvutha kwendlela yokuphefumula
Ukutshatyalaliswa komoya kungenzeka njani? Oku kuqondakalayo: le ngozi ingasongela umntwana xa enxiba umoya oshisayo (umphunga). Ingozi kakhulu kule ngqangi imililo evuthayo ngaphakathi, ngamanye amaxesha ukutshiswa okunjalo kwenzeka ngexesha lokutyhalala okanye kwi-sauna okanye kwindawo yokuhlamba.
Indlela yokuqaphela umonakalo womoya nomoya? Okokuqala, ukuphefumula komntwana kuba nzima, unobungozi nokuhlaselwa, ilizwi lakhe litshatyalaliswa. Ukongezelela, umntwana uyava intlungu xa egxotha ummatha kunye nesifuba.
Ewe, iimpawu ezinjalo zingabonakalisa ukutshiswa komzila wokuphefumula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba zenzeke ngokuhambelanayo nezinye iziganeko: umzekelo, umlilo, inhalation, emva kokuhlamba, ukuba kukho ukutshisa ebusweni okanye entanyeni, ukuba iinwele entanyeni nasempumlweni zitshiswa okanye iilishi zitshiswa, kubonakala ngokukhawuleza ukuba oku kuyitshisa ngokucacileyo.
Ukuvutha kwendlela yokuphefumula kuyingozi kakhulu kuba kunokuvusa ukuvuvukala kweembrane. Njengoko uyazi, kulo mzekelo akunakuphefumula ukuphefumula, ngoko kukho umngcipheko wokuxhatshazwa. Umele ubonise umntwana wakho ngokukhawuleza, nangona ungaqinisekanga ukuba kukho ukutshiswa.
Ngoxa ulindele ukufika kwamagqirha, hambisa umoya ophelileyo uze ucele umntwana ukuba athathe isikhundla somzimba apho kulula ukuba khona kwaye, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, ukuphefumla. Umntwana akafanele akhulume, kwaye awuyi kumshiya yedwa okwesibini.
Yitshise ulwimi
Akunzima ukuqagela ukuba ukutshisa okunjalo kwenzeka xa kushushu kakhulu okanye ukutya kungena emlonyeni wakho.
Yintoni okufuneka uyenze emva kokuba umntwana ushise? Iphupha elilodwa: kufuneka upholise ngokukhawuleza indawo eyonakalisiweyo. Indlela elula, yeyona nto, ukupholisa ngamanzi: okanye uyifake ngqo emlonyeni wakho, uyibambe kancane, uphuphe ngaphandle, okanye ubeke nje ulwimi phantsi komlambo wamanzi ahambayo. Unokufumana i-cube ye-ice kwifriji okanye i-berry efriziwe kwaye uyasondla. Indlela enhle kakhulu yokuba umntwana aphucule ulwimi luqhwaqho, olunokuthi lukhohliswe ixesha elide. Ukuba uye wagcina i-gel owaye wanyusa i-gum yengane, xa amazinyo akhe ayengaqhawula - ungayisebenzisa.
Ukushisa Kwamehlo
Umntwana unokufumana ukutshisa okutshitshiswayo kwamehlo omntwana ukuba into ethile ishushu iyaphuma kwijiso lakhe (umzekelo, amanzi abilayo, okanye i-drop of oil burning), okanye iliso lidibanisa ngqo into eshushu (i-flame, i-cigarette).
Ukuba phantse kuzo zonke iimeko ngokushisa kukho ithuba lokuba yonke into isebenze kwaye oku akuyi kubakhomaza impilo yentsana ngokubanzi, ukutshiswa kwamafutha okuliso kwisoloko kunzulu, ngoko awukwazi ukulibazisa ngefowuni yonyango.
Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili zokuba umntwana ushushu iliso?
1) uziva intlungu;
2) iinyembezi ziphuma kwamehlo;
3) umntwana uqala ukubonakala esaba ukukhanya;
4) kubonakala kwintsana ukuba into enamathele esweni lakhe;
5) iinkophe kunye neendawo zesikhumba ejikeleze amehlo nazo zithinteka ngokushisa;
6) i-cilia yomntwana ilele.
Into ephambili kweli shishini lixesha elifanelekileyo kwaye lifanelekileyo uncedo lokuqala, okufuneka unikeze ngokukhawuleza xa kunokwenzeka ngelixa ulinde i-ambulensi.
Kubalulekile, njengakwiimeko kunye nezinye ukutshisa, ukupholisa indawo eyonakaliswe ngamanzi. Kukho amanani amaninzi ebalulekileyo:
- Udinga ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa uvule ngobumnene iliso ngokutshisa, uphakamise iinkophelo ngeminwe ehlanganiswe ngamabhanki;
- ukushisa kwamanzi kufuneka kuguqulwe kwi-12-18 degrees;
ukupholisa iliso elichaphazelekayo imizuzu engama-20;
- Unokuhlamba ngebhotile ngokuthulula amanzi kwiparebhu yerabha okanye isirinji (emva kokususa inaliti, eqinisweni) okanye ngqo ukusuka kwipompo (ishahla);
- gxobhoza i-glazik ekhokelo ukusuka kwikona yangaphandle - ukuya kwangaphakathi;
- Kwakhona, kukulungele ukubonelela ukupholisa ngamanzi asebenzayo, kodwa ukuba oko akunakwenzeka, ngoko kufuneka uqoke amanzi kwi-pelvis uze udibanise ubuso bakho apho, ngelixa ucela umntwana ukuba ahlaziye ngezinye izikhathi.
1. Emva kwalo mgaqo, gxotha iliso elichaphazelekayo ngesisombululo se-antiseptic, esenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo amehlo.
2. Gquba iliso lomntwana ngesambatho esicocekileyo (isalathisi kufuneka ibe yinyumba).
3. Ukunyamekela iinkophe kunye nesikhumba ekhangele amehlo, ukugubungela ngamachiza angingqi.
Musa ukuyihoxisa inqaku malunga nokuhlamba i-glazier ngamanzi, nangona kubonakala kuwe ukuba ukutshisa kwakunobuthakathaka-kodwa kubalulekile ukuyipholisa ngamanzi!
Ngokuphathelele iimpawu ezithetha ukuba ufuna ukubonakalisa ngokukhawuleza umntwana omazileyo ugqirha, ngoko ndingathanda ukuyeka ingqalelo kwizinto ezilandelayo:
- ubunono obubonakalayo bomntwana buncitshisiwe, buncitshiswa;
- Kwiiyure ezingama-24 emva kokutshiswa, umntwana ukhononda ukuba uziva into engaphandle kweliso lakhe;
- intlungu ayikudluli kuphela emini, kodwa iyaba nzima ngakumbi;
- ngokukhawuleza kwakukho iimpawu ezihamba kunye nophuhliso lwentsholongwane yeziliso (iso liye lavuvukala kwaye libomvu, i-mucus e-purul ishicilelwe kuyo).
Qaphela kwaye ufundise abantwana bakho ukuba banakekele ukutywala okutshisa kunye nezinto ezitshisayo, kuba bangalimaza impilo yeemvuthu!