Ukubetha kombane okwenzeka ngokusondeleyo kumntwana akuyona ingozi kunokuba ikhutshwe ngqo, ngokukodwa ukuba into ezithathele yona isiganeko esipheleleyo kunye namandla enkqantosi yombane isondele ngokukhawuleza okanye inxibelelana nomntwana - ngoko umntwana akanako ukufumana "umthamo" ongaphantsi koxinzelelo xa kukho ukubetha ngqo umntwana.
Into eyingozi kunazo zonke ezithwala umkhonto wombane kukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yentliziyo. Eyona ndlela, intliziyo yesisu iphukile, kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo-intliziyo iphela, ayikwazi ukuma ukukhutshwa.
Nangona kunjalo, umzekelo, ukuba isiteleka sombane senzeke kwindawo ekufutshane nomntwana, okanye mhlawumbi ungene emntwaneni, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba izitho zangaphakathi (okanye izicubu) ziyonakaliswa, ekubeni ukukhutshwa kungagqithanga umzimba wonke, "uhamba "Kuphela phezu komhlaba-oko kukuthi, ngokubhekiselele, kwesikhumba.
Ukuba awuzange ubone isiteleka, kodwa ucinga ukuba yenziwa ngokusondeleyo kwintsana ehamba kufuphi, ngoko kufuneka uhlolisise ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukhona okanye ukungabikho kwempawu zombane. Ziyintoni le miqondiso?
- Ukunyamekela umntwana kusenokuphazamiseka, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulahleka kwengqondo.
- Utshintsho lomsebenzi wenhliziyo: isigqi siphukile okanye umsebenzi uyekile, akukho moya.
- Umntwana uphazamise yonke umzimba wakhe.
- Ekhumbeni, ubona ukutshisa okukhulu.
- Amehlo omntwana kunye neentloko zithukuthele, kusenokuba kukho utshintsho kunye nobuzwe besikhumba.
Ngokungafaniyo xa umntwana ehlaselwa ngumothuko wamandla kwaye umhlanguli kufuneka ahlale kude naye, akukho nengozi ukuthintela umntu osweleyo xa ebetha umbane.
Ngoko, ngoku siza kudlula ngqo kuloo ncedo lokuqala, okumele kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo eyenziwa ngumntwana ngombane. Umyalelo wezenzo zakho kufuneka ube ngale ndlela:
- Ngokukhawuleza kufuneka uhlolisise kwaye uvavanye imeko yonke yentsana: ngaba imeko ebaluleke emva kokubetha kwelanga? Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba emva kokutshatyalaliswa okunjalo umntwana ufuna ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary, okufuneka iqaliswe ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba umsebenzi weentliziyo uyaqhubeka, ukuphefumla kukhoyo, kodwa inkunzi iyakwazi ukuyiqonda - yifake kwi-barrel ukuze "ingene" kwaye ihlale ihleli.
- Ukuba, emva kokubetha kombane, ukuqonda akushiyi umntwana, uze uyibeke kumqolo wakho, kwaye ufake into phantsi kweenyawo zakho ukwenzela ukuba ziphakanyiswe ngamasentimitha angama-20 ukuya ku-30.
- Ukuba indawo apho umntwana ehlaselwa khona ngumbane uphephile kwaye akayi kubakho naziphi na ezinye izinsongo (umzekelo, ukuba oko akuzange kwenzeke endleleni), ke ungashenxisi ukuba ifike i-ambulensi.
- Ukuba kukho ukutshisa kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo (kwaye baninzi balapho), ngoko kufuneka uncede ngokukhawuleza ngokutshisa, oko kukuthi:
- Khangela isikhumba esichaphazelekayo, ngelixa ungasebenzisi amanzi amaninzi e-ice, kwaye upholile (i-12-18 degrees), ngokukhethekileyo-uhamba-ke, kodwa ukuba oku kungenangqiqo, ungazifaka emanzini afanelekileyo emanzini;
- Inkqubo yokupholisa indawo etshisayo ngamanzi apholileyo kufuneka ithathe imizuzu engama-20 - mhlawumbi, kungabi ngaphantsi, kodwa ayisayifuneka;
- emva kokupholisa, indawo yesikhumba eyatshiswa ngenxa yesiteleka sombane kufuneka ikhutshwe ukusuka phezulu kunye nethayile ecocekileyo igxile emanzini apholileyo ngaphambili.
6. Kungenzeka ukuba umntwana uya kuba neentlungwini ezinkulu, ngoko kufuneka umnike iyeza eliza kususa intlungu.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho imithetho emininzi yokukhusela ngexesha lokuduma kwezulu, okufuneka wena kunye nosana lwakho, kwaye uhlale uzigcina ngokukhawuleza kwindudumo ebhakabhakeni ebumnyama obumnyama. Ngoko ke, yintoni ongayenziyo kunye nokwenza ntoni xa isithwathwa sibamba esitalato?
- Konke andiyikucebisa ukuba ndisebenze.
- Vula izikhala, apho kungekho nto eyophakama ngaphezu komhlaba, yingozi kakhulu. Ezi ziinkalo, imida yehlathi kunye ne-glades ngaphandle kwamaqabunga, amabhedu.
- Ukuba phakathi kwamanzi ngexesha lokuduma kwezulu kuyingozi kakhulu! Ngoko ke, ngokukhawuleza ukuba uqaphele ukuba isibhakabhaka siye saqhaqhazela, kwaye kwandlela-thile ekude ukuduma kwezulu kwaduduma-ngokukhawuleza uphume elunxwemeni kwaye ucebise ukuba wenze oko kubakho nabantwana bakho.
- Ukuba kukho elo thuba - susa iimpahla ezimanzi kwaye utshintshe zibe yinto eyomileyo.
- Kucingwa ukuba ikhuselekile ukuba imoto ngexesha lokuduma kwezulu.
- Khumbula: isinyithi kunye nomswakama ukhangela umbane ukukhutshwa, ngoko ugweme izindonga zamanzi ezinamanzi kunye nezicingo zensimbi.
- I-Antennas kunye neendlela zokudlulisela ugesi ngenye imithombo yengozi ngexesha lokuduma kweendudumo.
- Ukufihla phantsi kwemithi kunye neengcawa akuhlali kuphephile, kuba umbane uhlala ungena kwizinto eziphakamileyo ngaphezulu komhlaba. Ngoko ke, ukuba umthi ungowona uphezulu kwisithili, andiyikucebisa ukuba ufune indawo yokukhusela phantsi kwayo.
- Ukuba lo ngumthi kuphela (insika, okanye enye into ephakamileyo) kwisithili - ke ungayi phantsi kwayo kwaye ungayisondeli.
- Musa ukubamba nantoni na yezandla ezandleni zakho: akukho zinto zesekhishini, izinto zokukhangela kunye nemigu, njl.
- Isinyathelo ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka kwiikraki kunye namadwala, ungazami ukufihla ezintabeni nasezintabeni.
- Ukuba uninzi, ungalahleki kwinqwaba - kungcono ukuhamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, usasazeka, kodwa uqhubeke uhamba kwelinye icala, ukuze ungalahleki kwaye ungashiywa ngasemva.
- Kucetyiswa ukuba ungayi kumhlaba - emva koko, emva kwemvula, iya kuba yimanzi, idume, ithetha ukuba iya kuba ngumqhubi obalaseleyo wokukhupha umbane, ukuba ihlasele kwindawo ethile kufuphi. Ngaphantsi kweenyawo zakho ulala iingubo, gxiba amagatsha okanye ubeke nje i-polyethylene.
- Kungcono ukufihla kwiindudumo kunye nombane kwiindawo eziphantsi komhlaba: imipu okanye imifudlana, emgodini.
Khumbula le mithetho uze uhlale uyigcina ukuba isiphepho sifikile kude nekhaya!