Umthi womthi - luhlobo luni lomthi? Ukhula njani? Umthi womthi ngumthi, ukuphakama kwawo kufinyelela kwiimitha ezingama-30, akunjalo? Yaye ububanzi bufikelela kwi-1 imitha. Amaqabunga azinqamle, ama-4-8 cm ubude, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phezulu, ukukhanya ngaphantsi. I-Inflorescences ikhona kwi-semi-zentikami ukusuka kwi-5-10 iintyatyambo, iintyatyambo zombala ophuzi, kunye nephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Iibhola kwihlobo, ngoJuni, ngoJulayi, kunye neziqhamo zivuthwe ngo-Agasti-Septemba. I-lime ikhula kwimimandla yehlathi yaseYurophu naseCaucasus, kwimimandla yasentshonalanga yeNtshona Siberia. Ngama-lindens eyaziwayo kunazo zonke eRussia nakwamanye amazwe "ubusika" ubusi, okanye i-lime, okanye i-lime, eyaziwa ngumgangatho walo ophezulu, ihlanganiswe. Inomthunzi wombala wekhilimu omncinci, kwaye unobunqabileyo kakhulu kunambitha. I-Lindind ikhona iminyaka engama-300-400, ikhula ixesha elide, kuthatha iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba ifinyelele emitha emitha. ILipa iyaziwa ngokubanzi kwiiyeza, kubandakanywa namayeza omntu. Ingqinelani nomoya ongcolisayo, amaqabunga awela phantsi, aphucula umhlaba kwaye akhulise ukuzala kwawo. Kwakhona, umthi oqhekezayo uyabaluleka kakhulu ekusebenzeni ukuchonga, kwaye benza izixhobo zokhuni kuwo, bast emithini imithi. Kwaye iimpahla zayo ezincedo ziyamangalisa.
Kwimichiza, ngokubanzi usebenzisa iilindle zeelind, kunye namayeza omntu yonke into isetyenzisiweyo - iintyatyambo, amaqabunga, iintso, iziqhamo, intsimbi. Ukuqoqa iintyatyambo ezingcono kwimozulu yelanga, kwaye uyomisa kuphela emthunzini emoyeni. Xa uqokelela, qiniseka ukuba iintyatyambo zome, kuba iintyatyambo ezinomthunzi zimanzi kwaye zonakalisa ngexesha lokumisa. Ubomi beShelf iminyaka engama-2. Iintyatyambo ziqukethe ioli, i-tannins, i-wax, i-hyperspedin, ishukela, i-muscus, i-vitamin C, i-carotene, i-ascorbic acid. Kwimithi yamadoda, iintyatyambo ze-lime zisetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-diaphoretic. Ukuxutywa kweentyantyambo kunceda ukuhlanza umlomo ngezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zomqala, ukukhwehlela. Kunconywa itiye elimnandi kwientyatyambo ze-lime ukusela kunye neentloko, i-frills, i-rheumatism kunye nezinye iintlungu. I-infusion ukumelana kakuhle kukunceda ukuvuvuka kwemiphunga, kunye neengxaki zesondlo sesisu. Kwakhona, umhluzi uququzelela kwaye uphatha i-urethra. Ukuba utywala ibhinqa elincinane le-linden, ke linika i-mucus ethile, enceda ngokutshatyalaliswayo nokutshisa. Ukususela kwiintyatyambo zemithi ye-linden akugcini nje ukwenza iimbumba, kodwa zidliwa kwakhona ngenxa yokuphelisa imasisi, i-mumps kunye nokuxinwa. Amaqabunga amaqabunga kunye namagqabi asetyenziswa njenge-anti-inflammatory and analgesic. I-lime inceda nangona isifo sofuba, ngenxa yolu udinga i-linden charcoal kwi-wood eomileyo ukusela kunye nobisi lweebhokhwe kwi-1 ithispoon. Imifuno ye-lime isetyenziselwa ukuphuma kumanxeba okanye impumlo ngendlela yo powder. Amaqabunga e-linden atshabalalisa i-iri, ukuba amaqabunga afakwa kwiindawo ezibuhlungu.
Nazi ezinye iindlela zokupheka ezivela kumntanami, indlela yokusebenzisa nokusebenzisa umthi we-lime ukuze ufumane izixhobo eziwusizo. Ukuze uhlanjululwe umlomo kunye nezibilini ezahlukeneyo kufuneka 1 tbsp. i-spoon yeentyantyambo eziqingqiweyo ze-lime zifakwe kwiglasi kunye namanzi abilayo, kwaye zifuna imizuzu engama-30, ize zifakwe, zize zifake i-soda ecacileyo kwi-glass of broth. Ukuze usebenzise i-decoction njenge-diaphoretic, kufuneka ufeze umhluzi ofanayo, ngaphandle kokongeza isoda kunye nokusela isilayi-1 ebusuku. Iresiphi elandelayo ikunceda ngeenkampu, ngeemvumba, imasisi, kunye nobukho bomnxweme kumchamo. 2 tbsp. Iipuni zeentyantyambo ezomileyo zenziwe ngamaglasi angama-2 ebilisiwe ngamanzi abilisiwe, uze ubilise imizuzu eyi-10, ucoce kwaye utshiswe ubusuku ngaphezu kwee-2 iikomityi, njengoko le decoction yenza njenge-analgesic and agent softening. I-inflorescences ye-lime iyanciphisa i-viscosity yegazi. Kwi-pharmology, iiflethi ze-lime zisetyenziselwa ukufumana iziyobisi ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezinye zazo ziphucula umsebenzi we-pancreatic, ukwandiswa kwe-bile kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba kwe-bile kwi-duodenum, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula inkqubo yokutya. I-inflorescence nayo inefuthe lokuthoba kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi.
Ngoku uyazi ukuba luhlobo luni lomthi - umthi we-linden, njengoko izakhiwo eziwusizo zikhula.