Zihle kangakanani iintlobo zee-ross wiler. Kodwa ukuba unokumangalisa ubuhle obunjalo, udinga umsebenzi omningi. Makhe sithethe ngeziganeko eziqhelekileyo zokutshiza iirasi kwinqanaba eliphambili laseRashiya kwi-dacha.
Iintlobo zokuloba iilesi
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zee rosta.
Iintlobo zokuqala zi-roses eziqhakazileyo ezininzi-ezihamba ngeentyantyambo ezinamanzi amakhulu ukuya kuma-5 emitha ubude. Zineentyantyambo ezincinci ngaphandle koxolo, ububanzi be 2.5 cm, eziqokelelwe kumaqela amakhulu afikelela kumaqhekeza angama-20. Iqhwala ehlobo kwiintsuku ezingama-35. Ukususela kunyaka odlulileyo, amahlumela amancinci awanqunyulwa, kwaye amahlumela amadala asuswa. Ngentwasahlobo, amagatsha amancinci anqunyulwa.
Iintlobo ze sibini zikhulu-zinyuka i rosi, ezikhulayo zifike kumitha amathathu. Bloom ixesha elide kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Iintyatyambo eziqholiweyo, i-terry, njenge-ti-hybrid roses. Ziqokelelwa kwi-inflorescences ukuya kwiiqhekeza ezili-10.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokukhula kweeresi
Ekubeni imivimbo emide yeeresi kuya kufuneka ibekwe ebusika, ayikwazi ukutsalwa kufuphi. Kwintsimi, isayithi ikhethiwe apho iirase ziza kushushu, kwaye zingabanda. I-fertilizer engcono kakhulu iya kuba yinkomo yenkomo, kunye nomhlaba ongcono wokutshala uya kuvelisa, i-loamy.
Ukukhula kwama-roses kukhula kwindawo enye, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuphatha imingxuma yokutshala ngokufanelekileyo. Yibambe ngobukhulu 50x50 cm. Leyo nxalenye yomhlaba, eyathathwa phezulu, iyancipha ibe yincinci, yongeza 3 tbsp. l superphosphate kunye nebhakethi lomlambo wesihlabathi kunye ne-humus. Gcoba uphinde uthule isilayidi kwi-dimple.
Ukutyala i roses
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala kusekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba i-buds ichithe. Ngaphambi kokutyala, unqumle iziqu kwi-30 cm, okanye iinjongo ezi-5 kunye neengcambu zityalo. Utywetshwe ngodongwe. Disinfect in isisombululo se-sulfate yentsimbi, thabatha ibhakethi lamanzi 1 tbsp. isipuni. Izityalo ziyancitshiswa ihafu yesure. Emva koko batyala umsila entabeni, bawunqande iingcambu, balele kakhulu emhlabathini kunye namanzi amaninzi.
Ukunyamekela i-ross wicker
Ehlotyeni amahlumela amancinci ama-roses atyiswa, atyelwa, akhula kwaye akhulule. Ngexesha lehlobo iindidi zikhula kakuhle. Ngethuba lokuqala kwekwindla, iil ross zilungiselelwe ubusika. NgoSeptemba, amagatsha abuthathakayo anqunyulwa, amaqabunga ngokuqala kwamaqabunga ahlwayelwa umhlaba, asuswe emilenzeni yombhobho, ecinezelwe emhlabathini. Kwaye xa beqhelaniswa nale ndawo engezantsi, banamathele kwiimfumba, bahlanjululwe ngesisombululo se-3% sensimbi yesulfate.
Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lihla ukuya kwii-degrees ezi-8, ukusuka kwiirusi zinyama zisusa amaqabunga, zimboze ngezinto eziphahlayo, iibhodi. Sishiya umgca womoya phantsi kwekhava. Yaye xa iqhwa liwa, balala.
Ekupheleni kweKwindla kunye neyokuqala ngo-Ephreli, emva kweqhwa, likhutshwa. Kufuneka kwenziwe kwantambama okanye kwizulu elinezulu, ukwenzela ukuba izitshalo zeeresi zingabi nelanga. Ukubhekela ilanga laliqheleke ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukubunjwa kwimihluma kuhlanjwe ngesisombululo se-15% sulfate. Amahlumela okuloba iirasi zibophelelwe kwiinkxaso.
Ukuzaliswa kwama-ross wicker
I roses ipapashwa ngamacwecwe kunye neziqendu. Ngentwasahlobo okanye ekwindla, khetha ukudubula okulungileyo, ukumba ububanzi be groove obuyi-15 cm. Izantsi le groove ikhululiwe, yongeza i-humus, ukudubula kufakwa kwi-groove. Iziphelo zokhuni zibekwe ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngenxa yoko, isiqu sinyathiselwe emhlabathini kwiindawo eziliqela, ehlanganiswe ngomhlaba nge-humus. Ehlotyeni, le ndawo iniselwa amanzi ukuze umhlaba ungasomile. Ukusinda kubanjwe kwintwasahlobo ezayo kwaye kunqunywe kwisityalo semama. Usuhlu olutsha olusongwe lufakelwa kwindawo engunaphakade kwaye aluvumeli unyaka wokuqala ukuqhakaza.
Ukuzaliswa kwee roses ngokusika kunika izityalo ezininzi. Emva kweentyantyambo, i-roses inqunywe ngoSeptemba ukuya kwi-20 cm. Ngenxa yoko, amahlumela angadlulanga, athwala ngokulula kuwo, encinci ngaphezu kwepensile. Iinquntsho zinqunywe ukusuka phakathi kwebhola ezinezintso ezine. Amagqabi amabini aphantsi asusiwe, ashiya kuphela iintso. Iinqununu ziqingqiweyo zingeniswe kwisicombululo se-phytohormones iiyure ezili-12.
Endaweni engumthunzi ugawula i-groove. Isanti yesiqhamo esithengiweyo sithela kwizantsi. Iinqunyiwe zibekwe kumgama wamasentimitha angama-15 ukusuka komnye nomnye, zizaliswe ngomhlaba, umhlaba ujikeleze uhlanganiswe kwaye unisela kakhulu. Emva koko indawo yokuhlalisa iyakhupha, itywala kwaye iyancwiswa.
Ngoku kuyacaca indlela yokukhula iil ross. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uzame kwaye wena, ngokuqinisekileyo, zonke izinto ziya kuvela.