Inkcazo.
Kwiintlobo ezikhoyo ze-thyme, eyona nto iyona yinto edlalwa yi-thyme. Esi sinyithi-shrub, esotsha, esinomlilo oqinileyo, sinobuhlobo beentyatyambo ezinobomi. Esi sityalo, inxalenye esezantsi isasaza emhlabathini, isebe lomthi, amasebe aneentyantyambo ezibheke phezulu aze afinyelele ubude be-20 cm. Amaqabunga anzima kwaye amancinci, i-oval, i-oblong, umbala uhluka kwi-grey-green ukusuka kwizantsi ukuya eluhlaza obumnyama ukusuka phezulu, iintyatyambo zi-pink-lilac, qo kelelwa kwi-inflorescence. Isiqhamo seMeyi-Septemba. Isiqhamo sivuthwa ngasekupheleni kukaSeptemba-ngo-Oktobha kwaye sinomxholo we nut.
Ukusabalaliswa kweentlobo ze-thyme kubanzi kakhulu: kukhula kwinxalenye yaseYurophu yaseRashiya, kwenzeka kwiNyakatho yeKaucasus naseSiberia.
Iimpawu zonyango zihlamba imithi yakho. Ukuqokelela kuyimfuneko ngexesha leentyantyambo. Ukulungiselela izinto eziqingqiweyo kuphela amagatsha amancinci afakwe ngamagqabi afanelekileyo. Yomisa izinto ezihlaziyiweyo kwiimveliso zomoya ezisebushushu ezingekho ngaphezulu kwama-35 ° C, ukuphepha ukukhanya kwelanga.
Ukwakhiwa kweMikhali.
I-thyme enomileyo inompeko ococekileyo, ukunambitheka okukrakra kunye nombala wendalo. Kwi-thyme kukho: i-carotene, i-vitamin C, i-tannic kunye ne-mineral substances, i-acid acids (i-sinamoni, ikhofi, njl.), Ngexesha lokuqhuma ukuya kuma-1.5% amafutha abalulekileyo, i-saponins. Iioli eziyimfuneko ziquka i-borneol, i-cymene, i-thymol, izinto eziphilayo ezisebenzayo. Ukukhubaza izifo ze-thyme zinika i-thymol umxholo omkhulu, ukuya kwi-30%.
Izakhiwo zonyango.
I-thyme ye-Creeping inezidibaniso ezahlukeneyo zepropati: izixhobo ezichasayo kunye neziza-antibacterial, njenge-softening, analgesic kunye ne-anticonvulsant, zenza njengento ehamba phambili, i-spasmolytic, i-choleretic, i-diuretic kunye ne-anthemminist; unempembelelo yokulimala.
Ukusuka kwi-thyme, unokwenza izilungiso kunye nokunyonywa okukunceda ngezifo ezahlukeneyo:
- njenge-expectorant, i-antibacterial kunye ne-anti-inflammatory agent, izifo zesifo sokuphefumula, umkhuhlane kunye namaqanda;
- nje nge-expectorant kunye ne-spasmolytic kwi-pertussis ne-asthma ye-bronchial;
- njenge-agent anti-inflammatory ekhupha i-spasm ye-musculature yamathumbu nesisu, isisombululo sezifo zesistim sokutya;
- i-choleretic, analgesic, i-anti-inflammatory kunye ne-antitispasmodic yeprogram ye-thyme kwizifo zephepha lebhiliyari kunye nesibindi;
- i-antibacterial, ukukhulula ukuvuvukala kunye ne-diuretic kwizifo zeentso kunye ne-urrogenital system;
- njenge-sedative kunye ne-anticonvulsant ngenxa yokungakwazi ukulabalalisa, iincampu kunye neurosa;
- Iyancipha uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye neengxaki zokubandezeleka entliziyweni kunye nexesha lokuqala loxinzelelo lwegazi.
Ngaphandle, i-decoctions kunye ne-infusion ye-thyme ezinwabuzelayo ziyasetyenziswa:
- ezinezifo zamalungu kunye nezihlunu - ngendlela yoxinzelelo kunye nokwehla;
- ukuhlamba izilonda ezingapheliyo kunye nezilonda;
- nge-angina ehlambulukileyo yokuhlambulula umlomo nomqala.
Iidraphelo zokulungiselela ukunyuka kweentlobo kunye neentambo.
- Ukulawulwa komlomo, ukumnika kufuneka kulungiswe ngendlela elandelayo:
Iiglasi zamanzi abilayo kufuneka uthathe iisupuni ezimbini ze-thyme eziqingqiweyo kunye ezomileyo, isiqingatha seyure ukugxininisa kwindawo yokuhlambela amanzi, ukucoca, ukongeza kwinqanaba lokuqala. Thatha enye yesithathu yeglasi kathathu imihla ngemihla ngaphambi kokutya ukuze ufezekise umphumo wokuphucula kunye nefuthe.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle:
kunye namanzi angaphakathi abilisayo, uhlambe lwamanzi, ukuxinwa. Sebenzisa iimfucu, izilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkomfa.
- Unokwenza i-thyme njengefuthe:
1 inkomishi yamanzi abilayo i-teaspoon ye-thyme eyomileyo, ugxininise kwikota yeyure uze uphuze nobusi.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kwe-thyme.
Ulcer yesisu ne duodenum, i-glomerulonephritis (isifo sesifo), ukukhulelwa.
Sebenzisa i-thyme njenge-spice.
Iimpawu zonyango ezikhoyo kwi-thyme ayinqali indawo yesicelo sayo. Ngenxa yobumnandi obuqinileyo kunye obuhle, i-thyme isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuphekeni: i-borscht, isobho, isoso, inyama ehlukahlukeneyo kunye neendlanzi zentlanzi, i-salads. Inani elincinci lentsha okanye amaqabunga.
Kwakhona isebenzisa i-thyme ezinwabuzelayo xa igcina imifuno ehlukahlukeneyo - ukhukhamba, utamatisi, isikwashi kunye nabanye.
Iipropati eziphuculweyo zentlalo-mpilo esi sityalo sinika itiye, senziwe ngokusetyenziswa kwayo. Le teyi iyacima ngokukrakra ukoma kwaye inomphumela wethoni.