Usulelo olushushu.
Izifo ezithintekayo zesifo somzimba zibangelwa yi-virus ye-herpes simplex, ngokuyinxalenye yesibini uhlobo-i-HSV-2. Umthombo wentsholongwane ngabagulayo kunye nabathwali. I-agent causative ivame ukufumaneka kubasetyhini abaselula abahlala ngesondo, mhlawumbi kunye ne-herpes simplex intsholongwane yokutheleleka nge-orogenital oxhumana nabo. Intsholongwane yesifo sobuni iyingxaki yokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane eziqhubekayo, ngoko isifo sifana nokuphindaphinda.
Kuhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesifo, iimpawu zesisu kunye neempawu zangaphandle ziphawu.
Izimpawu zangaphandle: umkhuhlane, intlungu kwiimisipha, intloko, isisongela, ukuphazamiseka kwemfuyo ebusweni, ukuphazamiseka kokulala.
Izibonakaliso zentsapho: Kwindawo yesifo, isisu, isibeleko, i-urethra okanye i-perineum-kwimvelaphi ye-hypermic kunye ne-mucosa evuvukileyo kukho iingubo ezingatshatanga okanye ezininzi kwi-2-3 mm ngobukhulu, kwaye zihlala malunga neentsuku ezingama-2-3. Emva koko ama-vesicles ayaqhaqha kwaye asekelwe kwizilonda zesimo esingavunyelwanga, ehlanganiswe ngengubo ephuzi. Izilonda ziphilisa kwiiveki ezi-2-4 ngaphandle kokuqhwala. Ngaloo ndlela izigulana zikhalaza ngokuvakalelwa kwentlungu, ukuvutha okuvuthayo, ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo ekumangalisa, ubuncwane kwizantsi kwesisu.
Unyango luyinkimbinkimbi ngenxa yokuphindaphinda kwakhona kwesi sifo kunye nokuhlelwa kwakhona. Faka isicelo se-acyclovir, i-alpizarin, i-valtrex, i-herpevir. Eyona mpu melelo iproteflazid esetyenzisiweyo ngokwecwangciso.
Kwindlela yokusetyenziswa kwonyango yendawo yokuhlambela iibhotile, ukulungelelanisa isisombululo se-potassium permanganate, umhluzi we-camomile. Sebenzisa ama-ointment antiviral, i-tapin tampons eneproteflazide.
Ukuze unyango lwe-relapses, iziyobisi ze-chemotherapeutic antiviral, iintsholongwane zentsholongwane, i-anti-relapse immunotherapy isetyenziswa.
Iifomylomas ezicwangcisiweyo.
I-agent causative ye-warts warts i-papilomavirus uhlobo VI-XI, i-XVI-XVIII, i-XXXI-XXXIII, eyadluliselwa ngesondo. I-Papilomaviruses yimbangela yesifo somhlaza wesisu. Abantu abaneepillomavirus amaxesha angama-2 ukuba banomdlavuza.
Ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, i-pink enye, ngamanye amaxesha nge-gray tinge yembonakalo, enobumba obuncitshisiweyo, obunqabileyo isiseko esibanzi, kubonakala ngaphezu kwesikhumba se-labi majora, i-inguinal kunye ne-interannual folds, ummandla we-perianal kunye ne-membrane ye-urethra, i-anus, isondo, isibeleko. Ukucacisa i-condylomas iyakwandisa kwaye idibene kunye. Ezi ziko zifana nekholifulawa. Isi sifo sinexesha elide. Kwizigulane ezineenkqubo zangaphambi kokusetyelwa, i-condylomas ingaba enkulu kangangokuba ifana ne-tumor. Ziyakunzima ukongeza kwintsholongwane yesibini yebhaktheriya, kunye nokukhutshwa okubalulekileyo ngephunga elimnandi, intlungu kunye nokubetha. I-Condylomi idala ubunzima ekuhambeni nasekuhambaneni ngesondo. Ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nexesha lomsebenzi, i-condylomata inokubangela ukuphuma kwegazi. Kwi-15-17% yezigulane, ukunyanzeliswa kwe-condylomas kuyabonwa, ngakumbi oko kwenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Unyango: nge-condylomas ezinkulu, i-laserocoagulation yenziwa. Kusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo kunokwakheka kwendawo kunye ne-diathermocoagulation. Ukuze unyango lwe-condylomas encinci, ungasebenzisa i-solkoderm, i-condylin. I-prearat ye-antiretral immunomodulatory prearat, esebenzayo yokunyanga kwama-warts of genital is proteflazide. Ngubani othabatha isicwangciso esikhethekileyo.
Molluscum contagiosum.
I-agent causative yesi sifo sisigqirha esithunyelwa ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo kunye nesigulane okanye ngokusebenzisa izinto ezazisasazeka kwisigulane. Kubantu abadala, indlela ehamba phambili yokudlulisa isondo.
Kwisikhumba, amancinci amancinci, amancinci amancinci kunye nobubanzi obuyi-3-7 mm, enokudibanisa ukwakha i-conglomerate ngobubanzi buka-1-3 cm. Iindawo zendawo ye-molluscum contagiosum: i-genitalia yangaphandle, i-perineum, i-pubis, isisu, isisu, ubuso. I-molluscum contagiosum inokuhlala ixesha elide. Xa ucofa iqhina kunye neenkwenkwezi, i-curd emhlophe ikhutshwa kuyo.
Unyango: izinto zifakwe nge-forceps, zifakwe isisombululo se-iodine, i-10% ye-betadine, ijusi ye-garlic, i-celandine, i-cryotherapy.
Usulelo lweCythomegalovirus.
I-agent causative yale ntsholongwane yi-cytomegalovirus. Ipesenti yabasetyhini abasulelekileyo, ngokubhekiselele kwiincwadi zehlabathi, ziphezulu kakhulu. EYurophu yaseNtshona, iqala ukusuka kuma-50 ukuya kuma-85%. Phakathi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abanesifo sokukhulelwa kwe-70%.
I-Cytomegalovirus, eyangena emzimbeni, ihlala ihlala ixesha elide, ihleli ngaphandle kunye neentlobano zesini.
Impawu eziphambili zentsholongwane ziyimpawu zangaphandle: umonakalo womnatha we-nervous, thrombocytopenia, umonakalo wesibindi, i-pneumonia rhoqo. Ukukhulelwa kwe-fetus ngexesha lokukhulelwa kubangela ukungabikho komntwana ongaphantsi kokukhula kwentombazane (microcephaly, deaf), izifo ezenzeka kwiintsana kunye nasebuncinaneni (ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ukukhubazeka komzimba)
I-Cytomegalovirus ibonakala ngendlela ye-cervicitis kunye neentsholongwane ze-cervix, i-colpitis, i-vulvitis kunye nezinye izifo ezivuthayo ezenzekayo kwifom ye-subclinical.
Umsebenzi oyintloko wokonyango ukulungiswa kweengxaki ze-immune status. Sebenzisa iziyobisi ukukhuthaza ukukhuselwa. Iziyobisi ezichanekileyo ze-anti-antial of action ekwenzeni unyango lwe-cytomegalovirus, isicatshulwa esisebenzayo kakhulu seproteflazide, ngokukodwa kubasetyhini abanembali ye-obstetrical anamnesis (ukulahlekelwa ngamathambo rhoqo).