Kwisisu esiswini sezinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo - isibindi, isitha, isisu, i-pancreas, amathumbu. Phakathi kwamathumbu kunamafutha emathumbu amancinci amakhulu. Ziqukethe inani elikhulu lemithambo yegazi kunye neentsholongwane. Ukongeza, i-mesentery yenza umsebenzi oxhasayo. Iindonga zesigxina sesisu kwaye ezininzi iinxalenye zayo zifihla i-peritoneum.
Iimpazamo ezahlukeneyo
Kukho ukungabikho komntwana omdala. Ziyakwazi ukugcinwa naphi na kwindawo yokutya. Kwezinye iimeko, ngenxa yokungabikho komntwana, kunokunciphisa indlela yokutya, kwabanye - ukungaphuhliswa kwelungu. Umzekelo ukunciphisa intsholongwane ye-pylorus, ebangela ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo kwiintsana. Ingozi ephuculayo yokuphuhliswa yimizimba, ebudeni bokutya kokuqala komntwana kunokukhokelela ekungeneni kokutya kwimiphunga, ngaphezu koko, ukusondeza umntwana osanda kuzalwa ngendlela engavamile. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesitho esiswini esiswini seMeckel's diverticulum.
IIMPAWU
1Vota.
2 Urhudo.
3 Ukubambisana.
4 Hernias
5 Ubuhlungu kwisisu.
6 Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo.
I-Hernias yodonga lwesisu
Kwaye kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa, kunokubakho izifo ezinxulumene ne-hernia yodonga lwesisu. Kwi-hernia ye-inguinal, ukuphulwa kwamathambo emathumbu emasangweni omzimba angenzeka. Esi sifo sikaHirsch-Prung, i-colon okanye igalelo zandisiwe.
Iimbangela zeeAnomalies eziBanjelwe
Ukungaphumeleli kwama-Congenital kukhula kwintsholongwane nakwisibeleko somama. Izizathu zokuvela kwazo aziwa.
Unyango lwangaphantsi kokuzalwa komzimba
Ukunciphisa nayiphi na inxalenye yesondlo sokutya kukudla ukupheliswa yindlela yokusebenza. Ngokuhlanza okuqhubekayo, ukungabikho kwamanzi kunye ne-electrolytes kufuneka kuhlawulwe. Ukuba isisombululo seMeckel's diverticulum, ukungenelela kokutyalwa kuboniswe. Ngomsebenzi wokuhlinzwa otyunjiweyo wenziwa ukuba, kodwa emva kweminyaka emithathu, akukho ukuphilisa kwe-hernia. Xa i-hernia inguinal ingenelo, kungenelelo olungenelelo olucetywayo. Ugqirha uya kususa ngokufanelekileyo i-hernia ngaphandle kokulimaza izitho zangaphakathi.
Uzinceda njani?
Ngokungabikho komntwana obunomzimba wesitho esiswini somzimba, akunakwenzeka ukuzinceda.
Ndifanele ndibone nini na ugqirha?
Xa ukuhlanza, ukuphazamiseka kwezibilini, intlungu yesisu se-etiology, ukulahleka kwesisindo, kufuneka udibane nodokotela, ekubeni ezi zimpawu zihamba kunye nezifo ezinzulu.
Inkambo yesi sifo
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba kukho ukuphulwa kwendinyana yokutya ngokutya kwendlela yokutya, ukuhlanza rhoqo kubonakala kwintsana yesithathu yobomi. Ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo kunokukhokelela ekungabikho kobuthakathaka kunye nokunciphisa intsana.
Ngomlingo wesisu esiswini kumasango akhe, ukuphulwa kwamathambo emathumbu okanye ezinye izitho zesigumbi esisisu senzeke. Oku kubangela ukuphulwa kwegazi, i-necrosis, ukuhlukana kwezitho ezicatshulwa kunye ne-ingress yezinto eziqulethwe kwisigxina esiswini. Kule meko iibhaktheriya zingena kwisisu esiswini, esibangela ukuphuhliswa kwe-peritonitis.
Ngaba ukungabikho komzimba kubangelwa yingozi?
Kukho izinto ezingekho nengozi nezingozi. Kwezinye iimeko, ingozi ebomini inxulumene nokungabikho kokutya kunye namanzi, kwabanye - ngokuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala, okokuqala kuvezwe ngokungafezekiyo, oko kukuchaphazela yonke i-peritoneum. Ngako oko, ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye kufuna ukuhlalutya ngokunyamekileyo oogqirha ukuze unyango olongezelelweyo. Indlela echanekileyo yokonyango iya kufumana iziphumo ezintle ekubuyiseni.