Enyanisweni, igama leemaminerali libuyela kwi-Spanish "stone piedro" (piedro de iade), ilitye eliluhlaza elisetyenziswe kwizinto zokugqoka kunye nemigangatho yemisebenzi. Ngenye indlela i-mineral ibizwa ngokuba yi-chloromelanite kunye nobugovu bobukhosi.
Igama lelitye eliluhlaza olufana nelitye elisetyenziswe ekudwebeni, lasasazwa ngabantu baseYurophu. Kwaye kuphela phakathi kwekhulu le-19 kwacaca ukuba "iJade" yayibizwa ngokuba ngamatye ahlukeneyo ahlukeneyo, ayenempahla efana neyakhe yokwakhiwa. KwakuyiJade neJade.
Ngokubhekiselele kwi-jadeite deposit, akunakufaneka kufumaneke. Kukho iincwadana ezingaphezulu kweyeshumi kwihlabathi. ERashiya kukho ezimbini kubo - kwiiUals nasezantsi kweKrasnoyarsk Territory.
Kwii-Urals, idiphozi ye-crystal (i-Pusierka) yafunyanwa yi-geologists yaseRussia kwiminyaka engama-80 yekhulu lama-20. Itholakala kwingingqi yaseSyum-Keu, apho indawo yokuhlala kunye neentaba zeJadikazi zazihlala khona.
IJadidi inobumba obuhle kunye nombala, ngoko kusetshenziswe ngokubanzi kwizinto zokugcoba zokwenza iigugu. Ngokucacileyo kwaye kulunge ilitye, ixabiso layo liphakamileyo.
IJadidi iyahlula kwiintlobo ezi-3 eziphambili: "umbuso", "urhwebo" kunye "nezixhobo".
"Imperial" ibonakaliswe ngombala obomvudi, uguquko (phantse ubala), inokudibana kuphela nemithanjeni kunye nemigangatho ibe ngamasentimitha amahlanu. It isetyenziswe kuphela kwezobugcisa zobungcweti.
"Ushishino" lubonisa umbala oluhlaza kunye nohlaza, i-opacity, ngeentlobo ezincinci kunye neemvini. Kuyinto yokuhlobisa, ngoko isetyenziselwa ubugcisa kunye neengubo.
Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, "izixhobo" zilitye le-opaque lemibala emnyama okanye eluhlaza. Isetyenziswe ikakhulu kwimisebenzi yezandla.
Kwixesha la mandulo, e-Central America, i-jade yayisetyenziswe njengelitye lokuhlobisa. Izizwe zama-Aztec ngaphambi kokunqotshwa kweSpeyin yaseMexico exabisa i-jadeite ayikho ngaphantsi kwegolide. Ngeli-14 leminyaka, uJadedi wafumanisa i-China, apho ilitye laziswe eBurma. Iimveliso ezimnandi zeJadikazi kunye nombala waseMpumalanga zenziwe ngabaphathi baseTshayina ngamatye: amanani abantu, izilwanyana, oothixo. I-China isona inkokheli ekusebenziseni kweli litye, leli lizwe lithenga ezininzi izinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukuphulukiswa kunye neempawu zomlingo zeJade
Izakhiwo zonyango. IJadidi inezinto ezininzi zokuphilisa. Okokuqala, kukholwa ukuba inceda ekhatheni izifo zengqondo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa "itshe leentso". I-mineralal ngokwayo, akunjalo, ayiyiphilisi, iyakwandisa nje umphumo weziyobisi, ezilungiselelwe ikakhulu kwisityalo. Kukho ibango lokuba i-crystal ibuyisela amandla okwezesondo kunye nokunyanga. IJadi, ngokubhekiselele kwiyeza zempuma, isetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-bioenergetics yabantu. Iigugu ezivela kweli litye zinceda ekunyangeni izifo zenkqubo yokujikeleza kunye nokumiselwa kweengcinezelo.
Izakhiwo zobugqi. Iipropati zeJadeite nazo zendalo yemilingo. Inceda ukuvuselela ukuzithemba komntu ngokwakhe, ukulinganisa i-psyche, inceda ukuphepha iingxabano, kwaye ikhokela indlela "yesigqibo segazi". Inzuzo ichaphazela ilitye kunye namalungelo abo, iintsapho zobomi. Ukhulula umnini welitye ngokukhwele ngokungadingekile, ukungathembeki, ukusola. Ilitye livimbela ukubonakala kweengcamango nezenzo eziphantsi. Uncedo lwelitye kwiintetho kunye nabantwana lixabiseke kakhulu: umninimzi wamaminerari unokufumana lula ulwimi oluqhelekileyo kunye nomntwana kunoma yiphi ubudala.
Ngokuphathelele inkwenkwezi, i-jadeti ilitye leDeb neLibra. Amanqwelana, i-Scorpions kunye nePisces ayanconywa ukuba anxibe iingubo ngeli gwe. I-jadeite engahambelaniyo kunye nabantu abazalwa phantsi komqondiso weCapricorn, kuba ukusebenzisana naye kunokuchaphazela umsebenzi wabo wengqondo.
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ilitye lisebenza njengethambo, elinokuchaphazela indalo; kunye noncedo lwayo lubangela imvula, yima isomiso. ULyuli wazama "ukulinganisa" imozulu. Yayisetyenziswe kwiimfuno zezolimo, ukwandisa isivuno. Amaminerali ayebhekwa njengento yamandla amnyama, ekhuselekile kwi-scammers, abaxoki, abantu abanobukhwele. Abantu bakholelwa ukuba ukuphumeza ngempumelelo umcimbi, ilitye kufuneka ligcinwe esandleni sakhe kwaye libhekiswe kuyo ngengqondo.
Ngoku ilitye lisetyenziswe kwilinye iyeza, njengoko lizinzile. Idla ngokugqithiswa ngabafazi abakhulelweyo. Iphucula inkqubo yokutya kunye nokunciphisa ukoma.
Kukholelwa ukuba i-jade iyakwazi ukukhusela kumbane, ukunqoba intshaba.
Njengelitye le-amulet elisetyenziswe malunga neyesithandathu. Kuhlonishwa ngabantu baseTurkey, eCaucasus, kumaArabhu.