Ukuba umntwana engesabi nantoni na, mhlawumbi uneengxaki zempilo. Esi sigqibo sagqitywa ngabaososayensi, ukubonakalisa umzekelo oyingqayizivele kunye nenkxaso yabantwana. Kukho ukwesaba-isipho esiwusizo esivela kwendalo: simxwayise ngengozi ngoncedo lwakhe. Kwaye sifunda oko kwasebuncinaneni. Ngokuphathelele ukwesaba kwabantwana, imvelaphi yabo nendlela yokuzikhusela kwaye ziya kuxutyushwa ngezantsi.
Khawucinge nje oko kuya kwenzeka xa singesabi nantoni na. Ngokomzekelo, ukukhawuleza emotweni kuya kusinika kuphela i-adrenaline, ngaphandle kwesixwayiso malunga nantoni na embi. Umntwana naye ufuna ukwesaba into ethile. Ngoko uya kulungiswa kwangaphambili ukuba ebomini kukho into enokuyikwesaba. Uloyiko luguquka nomntu oneminyaka yobudala. Yintoni ekubuntwaneni kubangela ukukhupha, umntu omdala akayi kuveza. Nangona kunjalo, ukwesaba kunokuba yi-phobias yangempela kwaye uhlala nomntu ubomi bakhe bonke. Nazi izinto ezixhaphakileyo zobuntwaneni kunye nendlela yokuziphatha nabo, abadala.
Ukucoca i-vacuum cleaner
Abantwana abaninzi bafumana ukukhathazeka kwezilwanyana xa behlamba indlu kunye nococeko lokucoca. Kwaye, usabele njani kulo mbandela kakhulu kubantwana abadala kakhulu ukusuka kwiminyaka emibini ubudala. Abantwana abayiki nje kuphela into abayibonayo, kodwa oko bakuva. Abadala kumava abo bayazi ukuba ingxolo ayinxulumene nomngcipheko, kodwa umntwana omncinci uyazibona izinto ezahlukeneyo. Akakwazi ukuqiniseka ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yintoni into enzima kangaka. Ubeka umfanekiso kunye nesigqibo sokuthi le nkosi ekhungayo iya kuyidla okanye yenze intlungu. Ukuze uncede umntwana kule meko, mnike ukuba achukumise umcoco wokucoca ngaphandle kwimeko, ambethe ngamazwi: "Uyabona, unomusa. Kungokuthi ngamanye amaxesha uyakhala ngokukhawuleza. " Kodwa qaphela - ungasebenzisi amandla! Ukunyanzelisa umntwana ukuba abhekane noloyiko lwakhe lugxeka kwaye luyatha. Oku kuya kunika kuphela umphumo ochaseneyo. Ngempembelelo enjalo, ukwesaba nokuxhalabisa kunokukhokelela ekulungiseni ixesha elide. Unokuzama ukuthenga i-toy toy vacuum cleaner kwaye ufundise umntwana ukuba adlale nayo. Ukuba umntwana uyayesaba le ntshutshiso, musa ukuguqula i-vacuum cleaner nayo. Ukwesaba ekugqibeleni kudlula ngokwalo, kwaye ukunyanzelisa ngokukodwa konke akusebenzi.
Kindergarten
Kuhlala kuphazamisekile, kokubili umntwana kunye nonina ngokwabo. Kodwa abantwana baya kwintsimi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Abanye basebenzise ngokukhawuleza, kwaye abanye bayamemeza ngokukhawuleza baze balile iiveki ezimbalwa kunye neenyanga. Ngomntwana omncinci, into eyona nto yinto ehamba phambili kumama, xa ehlala yedwa kwindawo engaqhelekanga. Imikhwa emitsha kwondlo, amathoyizi amatsha, abanye abantwana abaninzi abantu - yonke into apha ihluke kwikhaya. Kwabaninzi abantwana, "enye" ithetha "inkwantya." Abantwana abancinane bathabatha utshintsho ngokukhawuleza, abanye babo bathatha ixesha elide. Kwikamelo lokuprinta, hlela umntwana ngokuzithoba, ngaphandle kokutshiza, kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukunyusa ixesha lokuyeka - ngoko ngokungaqondakali unika umntwana ukuba aqonde ukuba yonke into ilungile kwaye kufanelekile. Ngaphandle kweemeko ezilungileyo kwintsimi, abantwana baqhele ukujwayelwa kuyo kungekudala okanye kamva. Abanye baze baqhotyoshelwe kumyezo abangafuni ukuya ekhaya emva koko.
Ugqirha
Ngubani phakathi kwethu ekuboneni isambatho esimhlophe engacingi ukuba intliziyo iyabetha kanzima? Ukususela kwimbono yokuqala ugqirha akenzi ukuba umntwana abe nemibutho emnandi. Uyihlola ngenyameko, ithetha into ethile ngetoni efunekayo, imenza iphosakele, ibenze ipayipi engabonakaliyo kuye ... Ngaphezu koko, iingxaki zabantwana ezixhomekeke ekuphumeni esibhedlele zingabangela ukwesaba ixesha elide. Maxa wambi bahlala kwiinyanga ezininzi. Ngeli xesha, nceda uzame ukuba mnene kakhulu nabantwana. Musa ukumthusa ngoogqirha ("ukuba ungadli, uya kugula kwaye ubuyele esibhedlele"). Kungcono ukuba nje ujonge ukuba iqonga nesibhedlele seliphelile. Dlala nomntwana kudokotela. Kungcono ukuba umntwana usugqirha, kwaye unomonde wakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantwana bathanda le midlalo kwaye emva kwexesha uloyiko loogqirha kunye nesibhedlele siyahamba.
Ubumnyama
Yisiphi isono sokufihla, abantu abadala abadala besaba ubumnyama. Nangona siqonda ukuba akukho mntu ekamelweni, kodwa siziva singakhululeki kakhulu. Yintoni esinokuyithetha ngayo ngomntwana! Ebumnyameni, asikwazi ukuqinisekiswa nantoni na, ngoko, iqala "ukukhohlisa" ukucinga (okukhula kunye nobudala!). Ubulumko buqala ukudweba imifanekiso emibi. Ukwesaba ubumnyama ngenye yezinye iimvakalelo zabantu. Ngako oko, ukulwa nokuloyiko kuya kutshabalalisa - ufanele ube nomonde kwaye ulinde ixesha elilukhuni. Ungaze ufune umntwana ukuba alwe naye ngokumvalela egumbini elimnyama! Musa ukumhlazisa. Vumela ukwesaba kudlule ngexesha, ungashiyi mkhondo kwi-psyche yengane.
Ghosts
Kulo ntloko yomntwana ngamnye uzele izithambo, iidons kunye nezilo. Eli nqanaba liyadluliselwa ngamnye ngumntwana. Kwiminyaka emibini okanye emithathu akakwazi ukuhlula ngokupheleleyo phakathi kwezinto eziyinyani kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kuphela ekucingeni kwakhe. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukwesaba kwabantwana: malunga nemvelaphi yabo nendlela yokuzikhusela ukuba zifunde ngezantsi.
Ukuba umntwana wakho ulandelwa zizilo - mcele ukuba atyeke oko akwesabayo. Emva koko unokwenza umququzeleli kweli phepha ngomfanekiso uze ulibeke kwibhaskotshi okanye uhlekise i-monster, uyigqibe ngobuso obuhle. Kwaye enye into: khumbula ukuba abantwana beva baze babone okungakumbi kunokuba unokucinga!
Gubungela ubuso kunye nezandla zomntwana nge-baby cream rhoqo kwaye uchaze ukuba izilo azikwazi ukunyamezela le nto. Okanye ufafaze igumbi nge-freshener, ubiza ngokuthi "i-monster repeller". Ingane ayinakukwazi ukuba le yinto eqhelekileyo yokuphalaza emoyeni.
Beka ukukhanya kwebusuku kwigumbi lomntwana. Xa umntwana ekhula - uya kuthotyelwa ukulala ebumnyameni. Uya kukucela ukuba uyijike okanye uya kuyenza ngokwakhe.
Ungavumeli umntwana omncinane ukuba abukele iTV! Awukwazi ukucinga ukuba zininzi nakwiiprogram zezilwanyana ezihlukeneyo, izilwanyana kunye nezigwili!
Dweba uphawu kunye nobuso obusongelayo kunye nombhalo othi: "Hamba, ndoda!" Yilenze emnyango nomntwana. Kuhleka, kodwa kusebenza. Abantwana bakholelwa ukuba oku kuya kubakhusela kuzo zonke izifo.
Ibhulo
Mhlawumbi, umntwana ukhumbule ukuba ngokuthe ngqo kwamehlo ayenayo i-foam okanye engena kwindawo yokuhlambela. Kwaye ngoku uloyiko lokuba isiganeko esinjalo sinokuthi senzeke kwakhona. Ukongezelela, emanzini (ngokukodwa xa kuninzi kakhulu), umntwana ulahlekelwa ukulawula umzimba wakhe, ngoko ke ukwesaba kwakhe kukhula. Musa ukusebenzisa amandla kumntwana oyika ukuhlamba. Kungcono ukuba uhambe naye kuhlamba uze umkhuthaze ngemidlalo. Makhe angene emanzini ngamadolo, mabanike iinqanawa, badlale ngamachaphaza. Nantoni na, ukukhupha ukwesaba komntwana phambi kwendawo yokuhlambela kunye namanzi kuwo. Ungesabi ukuzama - imeko entsha iyakwazi ukunamathela umntwana, ukuba uyakulibala ngoloyiko. Abaninzi banqwenela ukubhukuda kwaye ukwesaba kobuntwana kaninzi akuhlali ixesha elide. Into ephambili kukuba, musa ukumnyanzela umntwana ukuba akwazi ukujamelana noloyiko ngamandla.
Isitya se-Toilet
Okumangalisa kukuba, indlu yangasese iyintandane "ethandwayo". Imvelaphi yayo icacile: le alamu idla ngokudibanisa nokuhla kwamanzi. Umntwana ubona ukuba amanzi alala kwimijelo ethile. U soyika. Ukuze yena ngokwakhe anako ukuswela apho. Nangona ucinga ukuba loloyiko lusexeshana nje, ungayithandi. Isizathu salookoyiko asinangqiqo, kodwa ukwesaba ngokwenene kunene. Ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana akanako ukubuyisela ukuhamba embhodweni ngenxa yokoyika lo kutyinwa kwindlu yangasese. Ngamaqhinga, kodwa oku kunqabile ukuhlanganiswa kunye nendawo yokuhlambela okanye isanti, nangona kukho, kwakhona, amanzi ahlanganisana ngaphandle kokulandelwa. Mhlawumbi oku kungenxa yobukhulu bepayipi ngokwayo. Umngca omkhulu unjengomqolomba omkhulu womntwana. Oku kuyinto engaqhelekanga, kodwa isoloko esoloko isenzayo.
Iintlanu "AKAZI" ekulweni nokukwesaba abantwana
1. Musa ukumthusa umntwana, njengokuba uhlekisayo! Musa ukuxhaphaza ingcuka, umalume, ipolisa kunye noBaba Baba. Abantwana banomdla kakhulu kwizinto ezinjalo. Bathemba wena kwaye yonke into oyithethayo iya kuthathwa ngokungenanto.
2. Musa ukugculela ukwesaba komntwana wakho! Musa ukumhlazisa, umbiza ngeenkomo okanye inkomo. Kunoko, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha: "Ndiyazi ukuba uyamoyika. Njengoko ndimncinci, ndandingafuni ukulala ngaphandle kokukhanya. Kwaye ke sele ihambe. "
3. Musa ukuthobela into yokuba umntwana omncinci uvakalelwa. Ukwesaba kwakhe okwenene, bayayithuthukisa ngokwenene. Musa ukucinga ukuba oku kungenangqiqo kwaye uthatha yonke into ebalulekileyo.
4. Musa ukuvusa ukwesaba kubantwana. Ukuba ukwesaba amasela, abaqhubi abaphambeneyo okanye izifo - musa ukuzityhila kumntwana. Akudingeki ukuba wazi ukuba ukwesaba ukwenziwa kwezibungulu. Uyakwazi ukujamelana noyiko lwakhe - kwaye uzama ukuzikhusela ngamandla akho onke.
5. Ungadluli umgcini wakho wokugcina. Kungenxa yokuba xa uxelela umntwana rhoqo: "Qaphela!" Ukhuphela engqondweni yakhe ukuba ihlabathi liyingozi, ayiyithandani. Khuthaza umntwana wakho ukuba achukumise kwaye ahlole ihlabathi.