Njengoko sithe satsho, izizathu zokungena kwamanye amazwe kwiindlebe nasemqaleni womntwana zingabangelwa ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngaphezu koko, bahluke kwimeko yesibini. Ngoko makhe sijonge ngokwahlukileyo.
Umzimba wakwamanye amazwe entle yomntwana
Ngokuqhelekileyo, umzimba ongaphandle uvela kwingxoworho yokuhlola yangaphandle ngenxa yemidlalo yezingane, kodwa kwenzeka ukuba abantu abadala, umzekelo, bahlambulule indlebe zabo, bashiye into encinci (ingcezu yekotoni, umzekelo) - kwaye kunzima ukuyifumana. Kwakhona, umzimba ongaphandle kwintloko inokuba yinambuzane (ngokukodwa kwixesha lasehlotyeni, xa iimeko ezinjalo zihlala ziqhubela rhoqo), eziye zanyuka okanye zithe zafika kwi-canal endlebe.
Uyakuqonda njani ukuba into ethile kwimeko yeso lomntwana inento engaziwayo? Okokuqala, umntwana usuqala ukutshiza okanye ukuthayipha iliso rhoqo, ukutshitshisa. Okwesibini, enye indlebe iqala ukuva kancinane kunomnye. Okwesithathu, kukho ukuvakalelwa okungajabulisiyo: itywala ephicotholeyo ihlaba umonakalo kwaye ibuhlungu, umntwana uzizwa engakhululeki. Okwesine, iindlebe zabo ziqala ukwahlukana.
Ngokuphathelele uncedo lokuqala, ngokuqinisekileyo alukho. Umzimba ongaphandle, ogcinwe endlebeni, awunqabile ingozi kwimpilo yomntwana ngokubanzi, ngoko ke uncedo olukhawulezayo, uncedo olukhawulezileyo kulezi zizathu alufunanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukususa umzimba wangaphandle kwi-canal yokuhlola yangaphandle kwiimeko "zentsimi" zasekhaya kunzima kakhulu, kungenakwenzeka.
Kukho imiba emininzi yabazali abangenasiphelo kunye nabasebenzayo: umzekelo, akukho mzekelo kufuneka uzame ukufumana umzimba wasemzini unamathele kwinqanawa yeendlebe ngoncedo lweendlela ezithile ezicwangcisiweyo: umzekelo, usebenzisa i-hooker okanye i-crochet hook, uthethe.
Ukuba ubone oko kwakunjalo kwindlebe yakho, kwaye uyazi ukuba le nto incinci kakhulu, ngoko unokwenza uhambo olunjalo, oluya kuthi, luncedo, luya kunceda ukufumana umzimba wangaphandle ngaphandle kwinqongo yokucwaninga (nangona kunjalo, oku kunokwenzeka oku kuphantsi kakhulu). Thabatha isicatshulwa se-auricle kancane kwicala - uze ukhuphuke-ngoko ulungelelanise ivesi lokuhlola. Buza umntwana ukuba agxilise intloko yakhe kwicala lendlebe elenzakalisiweyo aze ayigubungele amaxesha ambalwa. Kukho inokwenzeka ukuba into iya kushiya isalathisi yokuphicotha. Kodwa oku akunakwenzeka kakhulu - ngokuqhelekileyo umntu kufuneka aphendulele kuncedo lwagqirha.
Phantse onke amazwe angaphandle angagcinwanga endlebeni atholakala ngokuhlamba loo ndinyana - yenziwa ngabasebenzi bezonyango. Ukuba iyinambuzane, ugqirha uya kumba kwioli yefestile efudumeleyo, eya kukunciphisa inambuzane yethuba lokuhamba phambili. Ukuhlanjululwa kukuqhuma inambuzane ngaphandle kwendlebe. Ukuba kwakuyinto yangaphandle eyenziwe ngendlala (umzekelo, i-pea, ezinye izityalo okanye i-sunflower seed), ke abasebenzi bezonyango baya kujoba i-ethyl yotywala (70%), ekhupha i-liquid evela kwamanye amazwe. Emva koko, indlebe ihlamba kwakhona.
Umzimba wakwamanye amazwe emqaleni wengane
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zeemeko apho into ethile inokuthi ifakwe emqaleni. Okokuqala, ngexesha lokutya, xa umntwana, esithi, uhlaba ucezu, awanako ukugwinya-kwaye le ngcezu inamathela emqaleni. Okwesibini, ukuba le nto ayinakulinganiswa - umzekelo, umntwana ugxobhe itekisi elincinci. Okwesithathu, eli lizwe langaphandle lingaba yinto ebukhali - umzekelo, ithambo leentlanzi. Inketho yesithathu idinga indlela ekhethekileyo kwimeko.
Ungaziqonda njani ngebhokhwe ukuba umzimba wakhe unamathele kwi-pharynx? Kukho imiqondiso emininzi ekuvumela ukuba uqonde ngokuchanekileyo oku. Ingane ivakalelwa ngumsindo, kwaye ihlala iphoqa. Ukuphefumula kuya kuba nzima kunzima, into efanayo yenzeka nentetho. Umntwana unokufumana ukuhlanza okanye ukunyanzelisa ukuba ahlambuluke, uziva intlungu, eyona nto ibuhlungu xa iginya.
Kukho ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo apha: ukuba uqaphela ukuba ukuphefumula komntwana kwakunzima, kungathetha ukuba ungamkeli nje umzimba wangaphandle kwi-pharynx - unokuthi unamathele kwi-airways, eyona nto ibaluleke ngakumbi! Umntu akanako ukuzithengisa kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka sithathe uncedo oluphuthumayo kwaye luqalise ngokukhawuleza-ukuzama "ukukrazula" umzimba wesinye isizwe kwisifo sokuphefumula ngokugungquthela inxalenye yengane yomntwana kunye nokunyakaza okujoliswe ngaphakathi nangaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, esi sihloko esahlukileyo.
Ukuba into enkulu inamathele kwi-larynx yomntwana, phantse kwiimeko ezingama-100% kukho ukuhlanza, ngelixesha eli lizwe langaphandle liyakususwa emqaleni.
Umhlathi ohlukileyo ufanelwe ithambo leentlanzi, elibanjwe emqaleni womntwana. Abazali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba ngokugqithiseleyo imeko iyajika ukuze ufumane ithambo emqaleni wakho. Kuhlala kunyanzelekile kwiimeko ezinje ukukhumbula ingozi esondeleyo - inokwenzeka ukuba umonakalo kwi-esophagus kunye ne-larynx ngethambo ozama ukukhipha. Kungcono ukufuna uncedo lwezokwelapha.
Okwangoku, ulindele uncedo, umda wokuqala umntwana uhamba phambili, uthathe umbane (okanye omnye umthombo wokukhanya) kwaye uhlolisise umlomo womntwana. Mhlawumbi ngeendlela ozozenzayo, unokululaza ithambo, ukuba unamathele kuyo yonke into enzulu, kwaye uyayibona kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana ahlale ngokuthula ngomlomo wakhe evulekile, kodwa xa ehamba, ekhala okanye einyembezi - shiya iinzame ezizimeleyo. Ukuba ithuba lokuhlola umlomo kwaye ususe ithambo ayenze - akwenzi nto kwaye ungamthinti umntwana!
Kukho indlela "endala" endala, ngokubangela ukuba amathambo amancinci angabonakali. Thatha isonka kunye ne-ball in soft viscous ball, emele igonywe. Le bhola ithwala ithambo elincinci. Ewe, le ndlela ayincedi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ayivelisi nayiphi na ingozi.