Yaye ukuphendula kule meko kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza. Inqaku elithi "Ukwelashwa kwe-laryngotracheitis kubantwana ekhaya" kuya kukunceda ukujamelana nemisebenzi enzima ekuxazululeni le ngxaki.
Uphuhliso lwe-laryngotracheitis, okanye i-croup yamanga, idibene neendlela ezikhethiweyo zesakhiwo se-larynx kubantwana. I-larynx inxalenye yecandelo lokuphefumula eliphezulu, apho umlambo womoya uqhubela kwi-trachea kwaye uqhubela phambili kwi-bronchi enkulu kunye encinci. Kule ndawo, ngenxa yezakhiwo ezikhethekileyo-intambo yezwi-ukuba ilizwi lenziwe. Isakhiwo se-larynx ebantwaneni sinjalo ukuba i-bottleneck ihlala kwindawo yegigaments, ngokuchanekileyo, kwisithuba esinqununu. Isiqalo sokuqala se-groats esinyanisekileyo siyiyo. I-membrane ye-mucous ebeka i-larynx ebantwaneni iyancipha kakhulu, eyona ibeka phambili ukuba ihluthe. Esi sifo sichaphazela abantwana ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwiminyaka engama-6, nangona ininzi idla ngokutya i-cereal eqhubekayo ineminyaka engama-2-3. Ukuba umntwana usenayo imbali ye-stenosing laryngotracheitis enzima, kufuneka uqaphele: ukutshatyalaliswa kunokubuya!
Iimpawu eziyingozi
Ukungahambi kakuhle kweziqwenga zobuxoki kukuba oko kwenzeka rhoqo ebusuku. Oku kubangelwe kwizinto ezikhethiweyo zesikhundla seemvuthu kunye noshintsho kwi-circulation blood kwi-throat area. Isibonakaliso esona siqhelo sentsholongwane ezayo esiya kuhamba sisikhwehlela: ukuma, ukugqabhuka, ukugquma okanye ukuphakama kwetoni. Usana luba lukhuni, ilizwi lakhe litsho. Uya kuqonda ukuba ukuphefumula komntwana kuphazamiseka: kungabangela umsindo, ukukhala okanye ukukhwela. Musa ukulinda! Enye impawu okanye ezimbini zizathu zokubiza i-ambulensi. Ngexesha elithile, usenokucinga ukuba umntwana unqabile. Kodwa qaphela! Isigaba sokuphuhliswa kwengqumbo yamanga kukuba "ukuthula nokuthula" kunokuba kubi ngaphezu kokulungileyo. Ukubiza ngogqirha ugqirha!
YoNcedo lokuqala
Ukunceda umntwana ufune uncedo ngokukhawuleza, kwaye unokukwenza! Yibeke phantsi. Xa umntwana engaphumliyo, ngokunyanisekileyo ukuphazamiseka kokunyuka kokuphefumula. Thatha umoya okhululekileyo kwaye uphumule: abantwana bavakalelwa kukuba unomama kunye nokuxhalaba kwakho kuya kuthatyathwa ngolu hlobo lweengxaki. Thatha umntwana ezandleni zakho: ngale ndlela uza kuphucula i-lymph drainage ukusuka kwi-larynx uze unikezele ngento yokukhusela. Qaphela ukunyuka komoya omtsha. Ukuba uloyiko lweedrafti, vula iwindi okanye iwindi kwigumbi elilandelayo. Kuhle ukuba umoya upholile kwaye umanzi ngamanzi (ama-wet sheets angaphoswa kwiibhetri). Iqondo lokushisa kuma-nursery kufuneka libe ngama-18-19 degrees. Qaphela ngamayeza! Ukuba umntwana unesifo somkhuhlane, unokuthatha umthamo onxulumene nomdala we-febrifuge. Ukuze ungabandakanyi igalelo legazi, unokumnika umlinganiselo omnye we-antihistamine. Ngokubhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni kweziyobisi ze-hormonal kwaye akukho-shpah xhaphaza nodokotela wakho.
Indlela yokuqhuba
Ukutya okungekho nkohliso kunomsebenzi othile. Umsebenzi wegulane we-ambulensi ngumsebenzi wokuqaphela ukuba umntwana unokuya ekhaya okanye kufuneka athathwe esibhedlele. Musa ukumangaliswa ukuba unikwe i-hospitali. Kufuneka uqonde ukuba kwanokuphulwa kwexesha elifutshane lokuphefumula komzimba kungakhokelela kwimiphumo emibi kakhulu. Cinga ngenyameko ngaphambi kokuba unqabe i-hospitali: kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba unokukwazi ukujamelana nokuhlaselwa kwakho. Njengomthetho, abantwana abane-laryngotracheitis enqununu bayathathwa esibhedlele esiphakanyiswayo, apho kukho inyunithi yokunyamekela. Ukuba isifo asiphendulanga unyango, kwaye umntwana uya kuba nzima, unokutshintshwa kwiyunithi yokunyamekela. Ungakhathazeki! Kufuneka uyazi ukuba iziyobisi ze-hormone yindlela efanelekileyo kakhulu yokulwa ne-croup yamanga. Musa ukothuka ukuba ugqirha uyayibeka kumntwana. Njengomthetho, iintsana zinqunywe ama-hormone aphantsi, kunye nekhosi efutshane. Ngoku uyazi indlela yokuphatha i-laryngotracheitis kubantwana ekhaya.