Amathoyizi ahlakazekile kuyo yonke indawo, iziqhekeza embhedeni, i-candy wrappers etafile, iplastiki kwiTV ... Imifanekiso eqhelekileyo? Ngamaxesha amaninzi kufuneka siphindezele isicelo sokuba umntwana ahlambuluke, ahlambuluke aze ahlambuluke! Kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile, ezi zicelo azenzi nantoni na engqondweni kumntwana: usaphonsa izinto, ugijimela kwigumbi kwiebhuthi aze adle ngezandla ezingcolileyo.
Ungakanani na?
- Umama noTata bayazibuza, kwaye baqhubeke bekulwela imihla ngemihla kunye nosana, bekhokelela kwiinyembezi, kunye naye-ukuphazamiseka kwemihlaba. Emva kokuzama zonke iindlela zokufumana umntwana ukuba aphume, abantu abadala bacela iingcebiso kubahlobo babo, khangela iindlela zokujongana nentambo encinci kwi-intanethi kwaye iphinda ihluleke. Kodwa abazali bahlala bengasolaki ukuba bona ngokwabo bangamacala okungafuni komntwana ukuba ahlambuluke aze ahlambuluke.
Ngokuqhelekileyo imizamo yabo yokufumana umntwana ihlambuluke yenze ingxelo engaphambi kokuqala kokuba umntwana akanakukwazi ukujamelana nalo msebenzi: "Ngaba uwathabathele amathoyizi?" Okanye "Kubuhlungu kangakanani ukuba yi-slob? umntwana uyazifuna ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabazali. Kunoko, umqondo wokuqhayisa okanye ukungafezeki.
Iingcebiso ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo
1. Umntwana usoloko exelisa abadala. Ngoko ke, abantwana abasusela ekusaneni, babone indlela umama agcina ngayo umyalelo, ngokukhawuleza uza kufunda ukuhlambuluka.
2. Kunzima umntwana ukuba enze iintsuku zemihla ngemihla ezifuna umzamo onzima kwaye ungabuyiseli uvuyo. Ngoko ke, kuphela ukuphunyezwa ngokubambisana kwemicimbi yasekhaya kuyakuba ngumsebenzi onokufezekisa umntwana.
3. Ukudumisa ngenye yeengxenye eziyimfuneko zokufundisa abantwana ukuyalela . Gubhiyo impumelelo yomntwana ngokuvakalayo, ngokukodwa ukuzama kwakhe okuzimeleyo ukukunceda. Ungamgxeka umntwana ngokulala kakuhle, ngokuba uthuli lusekhompilini yegumbi, okanye umhlaba kwifestile emva kokuthambisa iintyatyambo. Ndikholelwe, umntwana ubeka umzamo omkhulu ukukholisa kwaye ufeze imisebenzi yakhe. Ukuba ungathanda ukuba umntwana afunde ukwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya ngokucokisekileyo, mbonise indlela yokwenza ngayo, okanye ulahlekelwe yindlela enye echazwe ngasentla.
4. Ungaze ujezise umntwana ngemisebenzi yasemakhaya, mhlawumbi kungekudala uza kufakanisa zombini le mibono kunye, kwaye nayiphi na umsebenzi owenziwe kuye iya kubonwa njengesihlwayo apho uya kukhangela khona nayiphi na indlela.
Ukususela ebuntwaneni
Sekudlulileyo kwiinyanga eziyi-8-9 kubalulekile ukuba ufunde umntwana ukuba into nganye inendawo yayo. Kulo nyaka, inkunzi ifunde ukuphatha izinto kwaye iyakubonisa indlela yokuphoqa amathoyizi emva komdlalo, ihamba kunye nezenzo zabo ngencazelo ecacileyo.
Ngonyaka kunye nesiqingatha somntwana uya kuvuyisa ukukunceda malunga nendlu: uthanda ukuxelisa ukuziphatha kwabazali bakhe. Ngexa uhlambulula, unike umntwana ukuba aqokelele amathoyizi abo, bamba kwi-vacuum cleaner kwaye usule itafile yabo ngendwangu. Ukudlala nomntwana oneminyaka elilodwa ubudala, umzekelo, ekulungiseleleni isidlo sakusihlwa, faka kumdlalo ukucoca izitya: "hlamba" kwaye uyibuyisele, ubeke ingxelo yokuba akulungile ukushiya itafile engcolileyo emva kwakho.
Ngonyaka kunye nesiqingatha umntwana usenokulandela imiyalelo yomntu omdala ukuba kufuneka ukuba abeke into ethile endaweni okanye ukubeka into embonini yetafile. Ngoko awufundisi nje umntwana izakhono zokuchaneka, kodwa usebenzise indlela yakhe yokucinga kunye nememori. Ukuba inkunzi yenze umsebenzi owenzelwe yona, qiniseka ukumdumisa. Kodwa ungamangaliswa ukuba kungekudala uzakufumana izinto ozifunayo kwiindawo ezingalunganga. Musa ukumangalela umntwana ngale nto: mhlawumbi, wanquma ukukunceda nokususa oko, ngombono wakhe, akukho ndawo. Mchazele nje ukuba iisokisi kufuneka zibe kwi-drawer, kunye nokutya ekhitshini. Kwiminyaka emibini, ukuphazamisa umntwana, kumnike i-highchair, ukuze ancede ukubeka iimpahla zakhe kuye. Bonisa indlela oyenzayo ngayo, mcele ukuba athabathe iisokisi zakhe okanye i-pantyhose eyedwa. Ungakulibali ukuphinda ukuba yonke into inezindlu: izicathulo kunye nejekethi zihlala kwikorori, kwaye ingubo okanye iifutshane zilala kuphela kwisitolongo. Vumela umntwana ukuba akuncede ngeenxa zonke endlwini, musa ukumchukumisa ukuba uzame ukuthatha umshanelo ngaphandle kwezandla zakho okanye ufuna ukuhlamba izitya nawe. Ukukhubekisa amaxesha ambalwa ngokukhala komama, umntwana uyayeka ukukunceda. Ewe, akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlambe indebe okanye usule ityeyibhile, kodwa khumbula ukuba ubuchule bufakwe kancane kancane - kuya kuthatha ixesha elincinane, kwaye uya kubona indlela asebenza ngayo ngobuqili ngemisebenzi yakhe.
Umntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala unokuthathwa ngokufanelekileyo njengomncedisi womama. Unako ukuphathiswa ukwenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yendlu, njengothuli okanye ukuthambisa iintyatyambo. Uya kuba nekratshi xa umvumela ukuba ahlele izicathulo kwi-corridor, susa ifowuni. Kwiminyaka emithathu, unokufundisa umntwana ukuba ahlambulule i-panties kunye neesokisi. Yilungiselele ukuba kufuneka uhlambe kwakhona, kodwa yenza xa inkwenkwe engayiboni: kubalulekile ukuba azi ukuba uyamthemba imicimbi "yabantu abadala".
Kwiminyaka emithathu umntwana uya kuvuya ukugcina izenzo zepapa, ngoko udibanise nenkqubo yemfundo.
Iingcamango
Ncedisa abantwana bakho ukuba bahlele imbali yakho: bhala iindaba zeenkcazo, apho abalinganiswa ababini abakhulu bawela kwiinguqu ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye enye yazo - ikopi efanelekileyo yengane yakho, kwaye okwesibini ibonisa ukuziphatha okufunayo ofuna ukufezekiswa kumntwana. Vumela iqhawe lesibini liphume liphumelele, makhe aphumelele ukujamelana nemimqobo eyahlukeneyo endleleni eya kwinjongo enqwenelekileyo, kunye neyokuqala, ebhekene neengxaki, uyayiqonda imfuneko yokutshintsha kwaye ufunde ukuchaneka, ukucoceka, ukulungelelanisa.
Ukugcina impumelelo
Emva kweminyaka emithathu inkwenkwe isazi kakade into efunekayo kuye. Kodwa umntwana ngokwakhe akanakwenzeka ukuba athathe umyalelo ngokuhlwa, ahlambulule izinto aze ahlambe izitya emva kokutya. Ngokwengxenye kuba umfundi osemaqeleni uqhubeka elawulwa kakubi kwimigudu yakhe, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yentshiseko yalo mdlalo kunye nobushushu bokuhlwa.
Ngoko ke, kukho iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zokukhumbuza umntwana wengxanduva yakhe. Umncinci umntwana, kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba umzali abe naye, uncede kwaye ulawule ngobumnene izenzo zakhe. Ukuhlambulula ngokuhlangeneyo kuza kuvuyisa umntwana, uvakalelo lokuzaliseka kwintsapho, kwaye uya kunika ithuba lokugcina izenzo zomntu omdala.
Ingane inzima ukuyigcina entloko yayo isethi yonke yezenzo eziyimfuneko, ingakumbi ingathandeki kwaye ingamniki uvuyo. Unako ukugqiba ukuba amathoyizi, acwangciswe ngendlela ehlelwe kwigumbi lonke, jongeka kakhulu kwaye udale ucoceko, okanye ucinge ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ngoku ukugqiba ukudlala, ukubukela ifilimu yemifanekiso, njl njl. Ngoko ke, xhobisa: musa ukumphoqa umntwana ukuba aphume xa ebandakanyeka kwinto ethile, okanye ufuna ukudibanisa inqabeni, eyakhayo ngxaki enkulu.
Esikhundleni sokumemeza esicasulayo, jonga imidwebo ehlekisayo kwindlu, eya kukunceda umntwana akhumbule isidingo sokuxhoma izinto zakhe kwisitopu, abeke izitya kwisitya, uhlambulule amazinyo ngaphambi kokulala. Njengesikhumbuzo ungasebenzisa nayiphi na into yokudlala. Mthabatha esandleni sakho, ubize igama lomntwana wakhe uze ucele ukuba wenza konke, akazange akhohlwe into ebalulekileyo ngaphambi kokulala.
Yiza ngeemidlalo ezithandekayo kwaye ukhumbule, umntwana omdala, umdlalo onzima kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, cwangcisa nomntwana ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukuba intsimbi ikhwephe, lixesha lokugqiba umdlalo kwaye uhlambulule amathoyizi, kwaye xa eva i-drum roll, sekuyixesha lokuya kuhlamba.
Abantwana i-3-4 iminyaka banokunikela ukubeka onke amathoyizi ukulala, kodwa khumbula ukuba lo msebenzi uza kuthatha ixesha elide. Abantwana abakhulileyo baya kuthandana ukuba bathathe umhlalaphantsi ukukhawulezisa ukuba, ngokomzekelo, balale imizuzwana ngokukhawuleza, uze ubhale iziphumo kwitafile.
Ingane iya kuthatha okwethutyana njengomzali ukuba udlala umntwana ongathobeliyo ngeli xesha. Makhe anike izikhokelo, phi na ukuhlambulula, ukuqhuba, ukuthukuthela. Mnike ixesha lokufumana indlela, uthathe amagama afunekayo ukuze "umntwana" alalele, amqinisekise. Yaye xa yena ngokwakhe ehlanjululwa okanye engafuni ukuhlambulula nantoni na, khumbula ukuba kunzima kangakanani ukuba abe ngumzali. Uya kubona, uya kudibana nawe.
Abantwana abakhulileyo baya kuzincoma ngokuzinyamekileyo inzuzo "yeKhadi leKhowudi", kwaye ekupheleni kweveki baya kulinda into emangalisa ngayo kwimpumelelo yabo. Kuyafaneleka ukubeka kwangaphambili ukuba ezi ziza kuba zizipho ezibiza kakhulu, kwaye kungcono, ukuba kuya kuba nayiphi na indlela yokuhamba kunye nabazali okanye isidlo kunye nosapho.
Kwakhona, abantwana abadala baya kufuna ukuhlambulula impahla yabo, ukuba ngelinye ilanga bangena kwigumbi kwaye abafumani ixabiso eliphezulu kakhulu kubo. Ungazifihla, kwaye umntwana angashiya ileta ekhowudiweyo echaza apho bangayifumana khona izinto zabo. Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-6 ubudala baxabisa kakhulu indawo yabo, baneemfihlelo zabo, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuba bathande abazali bathathe "ubuncwane" babo, kwaye, mhlawumbi, baya kufumana ithuba lokuba basuse ngaphambi kokuba banqume ukusebenzisa le ndlela kwakhona .