Ngokomgca, umdali we-cornel nguRomulus, umsunguli waseRoma. Ngomkhonto wakhe, wacacisa imida yesixeko esizayo, ukubonisa indawo yayo, waza wanyunzela umkhonto emhlabathini. Umkhonto wawugxilile apho, amahlumela akhula kuwo, amaqabunga aqhakaza kwaye yaqhakaza. Njengoko kwavela, oku kwakuyimithi yengqungquthela.
Inokwenzeka ukuba, amaRoma afuna ukufumana uzuko lokwenza imithi ye-dogwood. Nangona kunjalo, esi sityalo saziwa ngabantu ngaphambili - safunyanwa nakwi-Stone Age. Ubungqina bokuba yizinto ezifunyenwe ngabadala bezinto zakudala-ezifunyenwe kwizixhobo ze-Neolithic zamathambo e-dogwood, entliziyweni yeYurophu. Ubudala beli thambo lalingama-5000 iminyaka.
Ngaphambi kokunciphisa inani labakwa-dogwood, lalixhaphake kakhulu kuMbindi nakumaMpuma Ekude, eCaucasus, e-Indiya nase-Asia, nakwiYurophu. Kodwa inkuni ye-cornel isomelele kwaye isomelele-le sizathu sokunciphisa abantu. Emva kwakho konke, ukusuka kule nkuni kangangeminyaka emininzi yenza izixhobo ezahlukeneyo (iinqwelo, iinkophe, iimbondo, njl). Ngoko ngokuthe ngcembe i-cornel groves yahlulwa. Imithi ye-Dogwood ibonakala eRussia, eMoldova, eUkraine, eMpuma neMpuma Yurophu, eCaucasus nase-Asia Ephakathi, eCrimea, eChina naseJapan, kwaye ngoku iyakwiNyakatho Melika.
Ukuguqulelwa kwiilwimi zesiTurkey "kizil" lithetha "obomvu", kwaye amajikijolo ayo ayibomvu. Ngalo mbala kucacile ukuba amajikijolo anokuqulethe i-carotene kunye ne-antioxidants. Isityalo sithandwa kakhulu kwaye sichazwa ngamaninzi amanqaku. Ngokomzekelo, i-cornelian ineempiliso zokuphulukisa kakhulu, ukwenzela ukuba amajikijolo, amaqabunga kunye nemigxolo asetyenziselwa unyango. Kwakhona, isityalo asihlambulukanga - kulula ukuhlakulela, ukulungelelanisa nokuhlala ixesha elide. Ukongezelela, ukhuni lwe-cornelian lukwahluke ngohlobo lwayo kunye namandla.
Iibhereji ziyi-cornel: umxholo kunye nomxholo wekhalori
Ngamajikijethi e-calyx, iikhalori ezaneleyo zanele - malunga ne-45kcal nge-100 grams, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, zincedo kakhulu. Emva kwakho konke, amajikijethi aqukethe i-carbohydrate, iprotheni yemifuno, iswekile-ngaphezu kwe-17%, i-acids ye-organic kunye ne-fiber dietary; i-vitamin PP, i-vitamin C, ngaphezu kwe-currant emnyama, i-beta-carotene. Kwaye iqukethe amaminerali ahlukahlukeneyo: i-calcium, i-potassium, i-phosphorus, i-magnesium, isinyithi, i-zinc, i-sodium, isulfure. Ukongezelela, kukho izinto ezininzi ze-tannic kwi-dogwood, ngakumbi i-anthocyanins, i-flavonol kunye neekatekini.
Properties zaseCornelian
Iziqhamo ze-Dogmas ziqulethe izinto ezinobungozi obuphezulu obunokuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwe-atherosclerosis, ukubuyisela ukunyanzeliswa kwinto eqhelekileyo, uncedo ekunyangeni kwamathumbu nesisu, nabo banokomeleza, i-tonic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory effect. Umzekelo, ukwenzela unyango lwezilwanyana zamathumbu zenza i-decoction ukusuka kumagqabi e-dogwood, kunye nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane okanye ukutya okubi - ukuhlaselwa kweziqhamo.
Iimpawu zonyango zeebhanki ze-cornel. Unyango lwe dogwood
Kwamaqabunga e-dogwood kwixabiso elininzi liqule i-tanins - i-tanin ene-astringent, i-diuretic kunye ne-choleretic, i-anti-inflammatory properties.
Ngezifo ezinjenge-anemia, ukuphazamiseka kwamagciwane, umququzelelo ugunyazisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwamagqabi kunye namasebe ekona. Ukwenza oku, 1 tbsp. l. Amaqabunga ahlanjululwe kakuhle kufuneka athululwe ngeglasi yamanzi abilisiwe, uze ugxininise iyure, uze uphuze ukunyuswa ngosuku ngosuku lwesithathu kwikota yekomityi.
Xa imeko yeengxaki zesisu, kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze itiye ye-cornel. Kule nto udinga 1 tbsp. l. Amajikijolo athululela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo ukunyanzelisa, nokusela ngexesha lomhla.
Iibhereji zinomlinganiselo omkhulu we-pectin, ehlambulula umzimba kakuhle, kunye ne-oxalic kunye ne-uric acid.
Kunconywa abagulayo abanesifo sikashukela ukuba bathathe i juice entsha yesinamon. Qalisa ukuyisebenzisa i-50 g malunga nesiqingatha seyure ngaphambi kokutya. Ukuba ijusi yomzala ixutywe kakuhle kwaye idluliselwe, umthamo unganyuswa kwiglasi yonke.
Xa unyango lwe-rheumatism, izigulane zicetyiswa ukuba zithathe i-decoction yengcambu ye-cornel. Ukwenza oku, iingcambu ezinqunywe ngokukhawulezileyo kufuneka zithululelwe ngamanzi (1 ithisipuni ye-2 iikomityi zamanzi), ziziswe kwi-thumba kwaye zipheke imizuzu engama-15, zifakwe kwaye zifakwe kwiiyure ezingama-2, zize zifakwe. Thatha amaxesha amathathu ngosuku ngeepunipoli ezi-2. l.
Umhluzi wezithelo uthathwa nge-vitamin defence kwi-hypovitaminosis. Ngenxa yale njongo 1 st. l. Iziqhamo kufuneka zithathelwe iikomityi ezimbini zokupheka kwamanzi, upheke iiyure ezingama-2, ngoko udidi olushushu kwaye ungeze amanzi aphekiweyo kumqulu wokuqala. Thatha utywala kathathu ngosuku ngekomityi yesithathu. Nama-berries ama-cornel apheke i-jelly (i-3 tablespoons berries for 1 iglasi yamanzi), okufuneka uphuze ngaphambi kokutya.
Iziqhamo ze-dogwood zingaphenduli nje kuphela, kodwa kwakhona zome zithintela ukuphuculwa kwesidlo. Ukongezelela, i-dogwood inceda ngezifo ezinjenge-influenza, i-angina, i-rickets, kunye nezifo ezivuthayo zesigxathu somzimba; Uncedisa ngesifo sofuba, i-cystitis, izifo ezidibeneyo, kwanokukwazi ukuphelisa intlungu yesifo kunye ne-tinnitus. Iintyatyambo ze-cornelian, zihluthwe nge-yolk yeqanda kunye nobusi, sebenzisa kwiintlungu zesisu.
Kwiingcambu kunye nemigca yemithi ye-dogwood iqulethe i-glycosides, ngoko ukunyuka kwamagxolo kunye neengcambu zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-malaria. I-jam jam ngumncedisi obalaseleyo kunyango lwamaqanda, umkhuhlane kunye ne-ARI, kunye ne-dog sap, ethathwa ngumkhuhlane.
Uncedo kakhulu kunyango lwe-decoction ye-cornel berries. Isetyenziswe ngendlela yoxinzelelo lweentloko. I-decoction yamagxolo axutywe ngomgubo wengqolowa yebhali - iyiphumela elifanelekileyo lokuphelisa ama-abscesses nama-bil.
Kukho neepropati ze-corneli eziya kuba luncedo kubahlali behlobo. Izitshalo zakhe zityalwe kwiidaka okanye phambi kwendlu ukuba zihlaziye iintsholongwane, kwaye i-dogwood iyanciphisa inani leebhaktheriya eziyingozi.