Ukulungiswa okukhulu kwindlu okanye kwindlu kudibaniswe nokuphazamiseka kokuphila, ngothuli kunye neengcola. Kodwa usenqume ukuqala kwindawo yokuhlamba. Ziziphi iindinyana eziphambili zokulungiswa okunzima kwindawo yokuhlambela? Oku kukutshintshwa kweemibhobho zokuthuthwa kwamanzi kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamabhobho emithombo yamanzi, ukugawula imisebenzi, umsebenzi wombane, ukubeka iileyili kwiindonga kunye nomgangatho. Isigaba sokugqibela ukufakwa kunye nokuxhamla kwezixhobo.
Umsebenzi wokulungiselela
Naluphi na ukulungiswa kudinga umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Akuxhomekekanga, ngaba uya kulungisa okanye uqeshe inkosi.
Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukusekwa kunye nokufakela izixhobo: indawo yokuhlambela, indlu yangasese, isanti. Ukuba unquma ukufaka ifakisha yokutshiza i-cabin kwaye ubeke umatshini wokuhlamba kwindawo yokuhlambela, kufuneka unikezele ukubonelelwa nokukhupha amanzi.
Emva koko landela inkqubo yokuthenga izixhobo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo. Kwaye emva kokuthengwa kwezinto zonke onokuqhubeka ukulungisa, ngaphandle koko ukungabi nento into kunokulibazisa ukulungiswa ixesha elide.
Ukufakwa kombhobho
Ukuba iipayipi kwindawo yokuhlambela sele zisebenze malunga neminyaka engama-20, kungcono ukuzithatha indawo yeeplastiki. Ukusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yamanzi i-polyvinyl chloride, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-metalloplastika. Ukufakelwa kweepayipi zeplastiki zenziwe ngokusetyenziswa kwazo zonke iintlobo zokuxhuma ezingafuneki izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye ne-welding.
Ukufakwa kweemibhobho zogonyamelo ezibandayo kunye namanzi atshisayo ukusuka kwintsimbi-plastiki yenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokwakheka okhethekileyo.
Ikhonza loo mibhobho yeplastiki malunga neminyaka engama-50.
Ukubetha kusebenza
Ukubetha kunye nokuphakanyiswa komgangatho wodonga kuyadingeka ngaphambi kokubeka iileyili, kwaye ubeka ilitye njengoko kuyimfuneko.
Umsebenzi wombane.
Yenza indawo ye-wiring endala, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-wire aluminium, kodwa i-cable kunye nabaqhubi beethusi. Amagumbi okuhlambela ngamagumbi okunyusa okuphezulu kwaye afuna ukhuseleko olwaneleyo lombane.
Izixhobo zombane kufuneka zibe kwiinguqu zamagumbi ane-humidity ephezulu.
Ukufakwa komatshini wokuhlamba kuya kufuna ukubonelelwa komxhasi ohlukeneyo, njengomthengi onamandla, kungekhona ekukhanyeni.
Tile isebenza
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-tile, gqibo malunga neepatheni kunye nemibala yeetreyile zodonga. Bala inani kwaye ungalibali ukufaka inkunkuma xa usebenza.
Kumgangatho wokuhlambela kungcono ukuthenga i-tile evela kwiiperwarein stoneware. Kubiza kakhulu kuneetereyili zeteri, kodwa ziza kuhlala zide.
Izixhobo zokupaka iimfumba kwindawo yokuhlambela
Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo sesitya sokuhlamba kwindawo yokuhlambela ibandakanya ibhati yokuhlamba kunye nesitya sokuhlambela. Indlu yangasese ifakwe kwindlu yangasese.
Ukuba unayo yonke imishini yobuncwane kwindawo yokuhlambela, ngoko ke ukuba uthe wagqithisa, unokufumana ithuba lokutshintsha ukufakwa kwezixhobo zokupasa. Akuyimfuneko ukubeka yonke iplumbing ngeendonga. Unokwenza iqela lezinto zokupaka iiplani phakathi kwendawo egqityiweyo kwisiqithi, esinika indlela ukusuka kwicala kunye namanye amathuba.
Ubhedu ngumqolo wendawo yokuhlambela. Amabhafu amadala ayenziwa kaninzi kwi-iron cast. Babenomfanekiso othile kunye nobukhulu. Iibhati ezenziwe nge-acrylic zenziwe ngeendlela ezihlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Ungakhetha kuyo yonke into, kwaye oku kubhebha kuncinci kunotye. Xa ukulungiswa komsebenzi kukulungele ukutshintsha zonke izixhobo zokupaka. Yiyiphi inketho yokukhetha ixhomekeke kuphela kwokhuseleko lwemali.
Isitya sokuhlamba sinqunyanyiswe okanye sinywe kwi-curb. Ngokufakwa kwesikhondo, ukufikelela okuninzi kunokwenzeka kwizantsi, okwenza ukucoca kube lula.
Indlu yangasese yinkqubo yobuthakathaka obuyinkimbinkimbi kunye nenxalenye ebalulekileyo. Ukwakhiwa kwezitya zangasese ngelolu hlobo lokufakela nokulungiswa lwenziwa kumgangatho okanye kwimiqulu emisiweyo.
Izindlu zangasese zangaphantsi zifakwe kumgangatho kwaye zakhiwe ngendlela eyakhayo kunye nebheyile yangasese kunye ne-tank drain, efakwe kwisitya.
Izitya zendlu zangasese ezixhaswe zixhomekeke kwisakhelo esinezindlu zangasese kunye netanki. Eli lungiselelo likuvumela ukuba ufihle yonke imipayipi.
Ukugcina amanzi, kungcono ukufakela isitya sasekhaya yangasese kunye nethuba lokucoca kabini amanzi. Ngalolu qulunqo, itanki iyakwazi ukukhupha amanzi e-tank epheleleyo okanye kwisiqingatha itanki.
Emva kokuba ufunde le nqaku, awuyi kuphonswa nayiphi na into xa uqhuba ngokugqithisa ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yokuhlambela. Oku akuyi kukuvumela ukuba uchithe imali eyongezelelweyo nexesha.