Ezi, ukuba usebenzisa isigama sesiganeko - "ezisibhozo", kuphela abo baqhekeza isisu. Lo msebenzi uyinxalenye yomshuwalense wezonyango kwaye uyabonwa njengegunya, kunye nokugonywa kwezifo ezininzi ezithathelwanayo. Emazweni ase-Soviet emva, amazinyo-oogqirha-oogqirha ababhekiselele kuwo akungabonakali.
Ukucwaningwa kwezinto zakudala kukufakazela ukuba iminyaka eyiwaka elishumi edlulileyo, umntu ngamnye wayenamazinyo angama-32 nganye. Kutheni ngoku kungamazinyo ezongezelelweyo ezisibhozo zivela kuphela kwisibini, oogqirha abaziwayo. Akucaci ukuba izazinzulu kunye nenyaniso yokuba kuphela i-15% yabantu baseMhlabeni abanamazinyo "angacwangcanga" ngokusemthethweni. Iingcali ze-Anthropologists ziye zazama ukuchazela oku ngokunciphisa umhlathi womntu wanamhlanje. Utshintsho oluthile kwezinye luye lwaba ngama-10-12 centimeters kuphela ngekhulu lokugqibela. Yaye isizathu sokuba yonke into yondla ukutya, ngokubanzi imifuno. Kwaye imenyu yeendawo zokutyela ezithandwa kakhulu kunye neendawo zokutya zehlabathi zithi inyama idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye isoloko iphekwe ngama-sauces athatywayo okanye athathekayo. Kule nxu lumano, kwaye "ukudibanisa" emlonyeni kukukhetha. Iingcali zicebisa-mhlawumbi, inzala yethu yamazinyo kwaye yonke iyancipha. Abaqambi bemiqolo, kunye ne "ezintlanu" aziyi kuyimfuneko. Kodwa ezi ngxubusho ezishintshayo, umbuzo wokubaluleka kwamazinyo ehlakaniphile uhleli nanamhla.
Ubulumko besikhombisa luhlobo lwendalo "yolondolozo". Bathi, njengekhontsi, banqanda ukukhutshwa kwamazinyo nokucoca ukutya. Kwaye kwixesha elizayo le nto ilula sele isungulwe kungekudala, kodwa ngumntu, ingaba yinkxaso engcono kwi-prosthesis ye-bridge. Ngoko, ukusuka kule ngcamango, izazinyo zamathambo zicinga ukuba abanamazinyo obulumko banenhlanhla.
Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ulondoloze amazinyo avuya kakhulu, kufuneka athatyathwe. Cococeke ngokufanelekileyo ngebhayisiki ekhethekileyo kunye ne-bristle ende. Ukunyakaza okuqhubekayo kwengalo kufuneka kuhambe ukusuka kwisihlunu ukuya phakathi komhlathi. Ukunyamekela izinyo ukuqala ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala. Ngeli xesha, kunqweneleka ukudla isobho, iifatata ezigcotyiweyo okanye i-porridge ekhuniweyo, ukuba ungadli usawoti, umuncu kwaye ushushu. Xa i-gum iyaphula kwaye igaye - yima igazi, ugalele imizuzu eyi-10 ibhanji engumzimba okanye i-gauze. Ukuba ukuphuma kwegazi akuyeki imizuzu engaphezu kwe-20 - kha wuleza udibane nodokotela. Xa iinyo ekugqibeleni iyakhupha, kungcono ukuwufihla ngeemveliso ezizodwa kunye neelisi. Oku kuya kukhusela zombini inyo kunye ne-gum kwiibhaktheriya.
Kodwa yonke into isebenza kuphela kumazinyo aphilileyo obulumko. Kwimeko apho i-G-8 ingabikho ngokungafanelekanga okanye ibethelwa ngee-caries, kufuneka ilahlwe ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye ngokukhawuleza uye waya kugqirha, ukhawuleza kwaye ukhusele amanye amazinyo.
Oogqirha bacebisa ukuba basuse amazinyo ezilumko xa beneminyaka engama-20, ngelixa umhlathi ungagxininanga ngokwaneleyo, ukuphilisa kuya kudlulela kwaye kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukongezelela, iifolo kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka zingenakwenzeka kweli lizwe. Ngoko ke, ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza xa uvakalelwa intlungu ekhoneni lomhlathi, uye kwidokotela wamazinyo.
Oogqirha abaninzi banqabile ukususa izinyo zengqondo nangenxa yendawo engabonakaliyo - amazinyo kunye nama-cysts, njengommiselo, kukho abamelwane. Ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunyanga kwaye unamathelise inyoko akulula. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, kunye nezinyo "ezisibhozo" zibola ngokukhawuleza zihamba kumazinyo angumakhelwane onobuchule - ngoko kuya kufuneka ukuba kususwe nanye inyosi, kodwa ngeqela kunye. Ukongezelela, njengommiselo, iindawo ezisehlanjeni ukuphuhliswa kwamahhala ezinamazinyo eziphezulu kunokwaneleyo. Ngoko ke, nokuba bona ngokwabo bayakhuthazeka, okanye bhinqa i-bite esele ikhona, bhekise esitini baze balimaze i-gum. Amagqirha amazinyo agxininisa ukuba nangona iinzame zezinyo zakho zobulumko zazingenanto kwaye yena, ovuthayo ngegum, wahlala ehleli ngaphakathi - kufuneka asuswe ngaphandle kokulibala. Lo "ngaphantsi komhlaba" unokukhokelela kwiinkathazo, ukulimaza iingcambu "ummelwane".
Isongelo sempilo yesigodlo sakho somlomo sithwala nezinyo, eso siqingatha siphume. Yenza ukungabi nalutho phakathi kwegum kunye nodonga lwezinyo, apho i-plaque iqokelela khona. Oko kukubangela isifo esinjalo njenge-pericoronitis - ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezithambileyo ezijikeleze izinyo. Ubonakaliswe yimpawu ezifana nokuphefumula okubi, ukwanda komzwelo, ukuvuvukala kweentlobo, intlungu. Esi sifo siphulukiswa kalula ngokusebenzisa i-antibiotiki kunye nezicombululo zokulwa ne-antibacterial. Ukuba isifo sifunyiwe, ukukhutshwa kwezinyo akunakuphetshwa. Ukongezelela, ngaphambi kokuba usebenze iintsuku ezi-7 uya kufuna ukusela iziza-antibiotics. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa usulelo kwaye kuncedise ukuphilisa okungenabuhlungu nokukhawuleza kwilonda.
Kwakhona, khumbula imithetho emininzi yokunakekelwa kwegum, emva kokuhlinzwa, ukuba unenjongo yokususa iinyo:
- Ngomhla kufuneka ushiye ukudlala imidlalo kunye nokusebenza ngokweqile ngokomzimba.
- Musa ukutshaya okanye ukusela utywala iintsuku ezimbini.
- Kwiiyure ezilishumi elinambini zokuqala, musa ukuhlambulula amazinyo asondeleyo, ungazihlanza kuphela umlomo wakho kunye nezilonda zinozinyo. Ngomso olandelayo, hla mbulula ngenyameko kunye ne-toothbrush.
- Ukongeza kule nto, kufuneka uhlambulule isilonda ngesisombululo saline (inkezo yamanzi - isiqingatha sesipuni setyuwa). Amazinyo azincoma ukuba enze le nkqubo emva kokutya kunye emva kokuxubha amazinyo akho.
Kwakhona emva kokusebenza, i-gum ingakhula. Namathisela iqhwa kwisihlathini sakho. Kodwa kungekudala! Eyona ndlela ibhetele: gcina ubanda ngeemitha ezili-10, wenze i-20 minute break.
Kwaye ukuba ugqirha ugxininisa ekususeni inyoya yokuhlakanipha, kungcono ukuba ungaboni naye. Kodwa ngelo xesha, xhalabisa ngokhuseleko lwakho. Ukuba ugqirha akakhathazeki ngaphambili, xelela ngokucacileyo ngempilo yakhe. Olu lwazi lufanele luphelele njengoko lunokwenzeka - nokuba unayo izifo ezingapheliyo okanye nawaphi amayeza owathathayo ngoku (emva koko, ukuchasana kwintsebenzo kudla ngokuthatha i-aspirin). Emva koko, kufuneka kwenziwe ii-ray ezininzi ze-X, ngenxa yokuba ugqirha uya kuceba ukusebenza. Ukuba ufuna ukususa iinyo, kufuneka ube nesibindi kwaye uphumelele kwisitulo sezihlalo. Kodwa ukuba inyolo yakho ingaphazamisi ubomi bakho, ke ungayeki ukuhlinzwa.