Abafazi abaninzi abalindele umntwana wokuqala bayabuzwa: ukuzalwa ngokwemvelo okanye icandelo lesahara - into engcono? Iingcali zivakalisa ngokungabonakaliyo: ukuba kukho ithuba lokuzala ngokuzimela - ukusetyenzela ekutheni ulungele ukuhlaselwa. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zezi.
1. Icandelo le-C liyinto enzulu
Asimele sikhohlwe ukuba oku kuphazamiseka okukhulu kumzimba womfazi obangela umngcipheko weengxaki ezinzulu. Icandelo le-Caesarea lisika isisu nesisu. Ngethuba lokusebenza, kukho umngcipheko wokuphuma kwegazi, kwaye emva koko - ukusuleleka kophuhliso lwezifo ze-thromboembolic, ukukhutshwa kwamathumbu emathumbu okanye iingxaki ze-anesthesia. Mhlawumbi, emva kwecandelo lesajaji kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele. Abasetyhini abaninzi banenkxalabo yokuba emva kokubeleka kuya kuba neengxaki zokungabikho. Kwaye kunjalo ngokwenene. Kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba umngcipheko wokubandezeleka kokusebenza kwisisu okanye ukukhulelwa kwesibeletho sikhulu ngokwaneleyo.
2. Inqanaba ngokusebenzisa umsele wokuzalwa unempembelelo enkulu ekuphuhlisweni komntwana
Kukho iingxelo ezingenangqiqo malunga nokuzalwa kwemvelo okanye izicwangciso ze-caesarean, okuya kuba ngcono xa bekungekho. Kukholelwa ukuba umntwana ozalelwe yiCaareare iya kuba yintle - intloko yakhe ayiyi kubola, umzimba awubonakali ukuxhamla kunye nemivimbo. Nangona kunjalo le nzuzo incinci ifaniswa neziphene. Inyaniso kukuba xa umntwana edlula kwinqanaba lokuzalwa, i-amniotic fluid iphuma ngaphandle kwebele. Iintsana ezizalwe ngokwemvelo zincinci ukuba zihlupheke ngokuphefumula ukuphefumula okanye impumoniya. Abantwana abanamaqela amathandathu amaxesha abhekene neengcinezelo ze-uterine, amava (ngokugqithiseleyo ngokwaneleyo) uxinzelelo oluhle. Unesiphumo esihle kwaye uyilungiselela ukusekwa kwemisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Kuloo bantwana abasanda kukhishwa kwi-uterus, ukuzalwa kukutshatyalaliswa kakhulu. Abantwana abanjalo kwixesha elizayo bahlala bexhomekeka kwiintsholongwane kunye neengxaki zengqondo.
3. Ukuvuthwa akuyona indlela yodwa yokuphepha iintlungu zokuzalwa.
Ukuba owesifazane uyesaba kakhulu intlungu ngexesha lokubeletha, elindele ukuba uya kuhlupheka-ukuzalwa kungenziwa nge-anesthesia. Umzekelo, nge-epestural or local anesthesia. Kuloo mabhinqa apho ukuchithwa kungabonakalisa into engathandekiyo, i-anesthesia yithuba elifanelekileyo lokusebenzisana nababeleki kunye nokuququzelela ukubeletha. I-Anesthesia, xa yenza ngokuchanekileyo, ayichaphazeli umntwana.
4. Emva kolukhuni kunzima ukubuyisela
Ngomhla emva kokuzalwa, awukwazi ukuvuka, ukuhamba, ukuma uqonde kwaye uthathe umntwana ezandleni zakho. Kuya kuba nzima ukuba ufumane indawo epholileyo yokutya. Ukuze ungayi kuziva intlungu, uya kufumana i-painkillers ngexesha elithile, elincinci elingaphantsi ngobungakanani. Abasetyhini emva kwecandelo le-calarans baxhomekeke ngakumbi ekuxinekeni koxinzelelo kunye nokuxinezeleka kwangemva kokubeleka. Intlungu emva kokusebenza inokutshutshisa wena kwiinyanga eziliqela, kwaye ubunzima abukwazi ukuphakanyiswa iminyaka emininzi.
5. Emva kokunikezelwa kwendalo, ukuncelisa kulula
Emva kwecandelo le-laarean, ukuvelisa ubisi ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho kamva. Xa ubuthathaka, unentlungu eqhubekayo emva kokuhlinzwa - kunzima ukuba ubeke umntwana kwibele. Ukuncelisa isisu kufuneka kuqaliswe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa komntwana. Oku kunceda ukuphumelela ngokuncelisa. Ukongeza, umntwana ngokwakhe ufuna ukufumana ubisi lomama ukusuka kwiminithi yokuqala yokuphila. Emva kolu suku, unokumondla kuphela emva komhla emva kokusebenza. Ngamanye amaxesha isigaba se-caesarean sichaphazela ukungavelisi ubisi.