Kukho iimeko apho umntwana enempawu ezibonakalisa ubukho be-ARVI, njengomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela okunzima, impumlo ye-runny, njl., Ubuthathaka, isisu, ngamathumbu, ngesinye isixokelelwano esivulekile, umntwana uvalelwa yintlungu, ephuma ehlanjeni. Ukongezelela, umntwana ucola njenge-acetone - kukho ukuba umchamo uqulethe ukwanda kwe-acetone, engabonakalisa njenge-malaise jikelele kwaye ingenayo imiqondiso yezifo zokuphefumula.
Zonke iimpawu ezingentla zingabonisa ubukho be-acetone syndrome, enokubangela ingxaki ye-acetone. Ukuba zonke iimpawu ezingentla zigcinwa kumntwana ngokokuqala ngqa, into ebalulekileyo ukuyenza kukuthetha nogqirha oya kubeka zonke iimfuneko zegazi kunye neemvavanyo zomchamo.
Ukuze ufumane iziphumo zoluhlu lweemvavanyo ezidlulileyo, udinga ixesha, kodwa unokujonga ingqalelo ye-acetone emcinini kubantwana, nasekhaya, usebenzisa iimvavanyo ezizodwa ezithengiswa kumayeza. Kwiimvavanyo ezifanayo, kukho imigaqo ecacileyo, ichaza indlela yokusebenzisa umgca wokuhlola. Kwakhona ku vavanyo kukho isixa esiza kukunceda ukuba ubone inani le-acetone kumchamo.
Izizathu zokuvela kwe-acetone syndrome.
Ukuba khona kwe-acetone emcinini womntwana, kubonisa ngokukodwa ukuphulwa kweenkqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni wakhe. Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokubangela ukuphulwa okunjalo, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Kodwa kukho iimeko xa ngezihlandlo zivela kwakhona.
Izinto ezichaphazela ukuvela kwe-acetonemia zilandelayo.
Umthwalo omkhulu ngokomzimba kubantwana, ngesisindo somzimba esingafikeleli siqhele. Oku kunokwenzeka xa umntwana ekhuthele kwaye enzima.
Kwakhona, i-genetic predisposition ingaba yeso sizathu, kunokwenzeka ukuba phakathi kwezihlobo eziseduze, kuquka nabazali kunye nohlobo lwabadala, kukho izigulane ezine-diabetes mellitus, kunye nokungaphumeleli kwezintso, i-gout.
Ukuba imbangela yobubele, ke izinto ezinokukhupha i-acetonemia zingaba nezifo zentsholongwane, ukuphazamiseka kokutya, imeko ezixinzelelekileyo, ukukhathala okukhulu.
Oogqirha bachaza umphumo wezinto ezi ngasentla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: umlinganiselo omkhulu wamandla afunyenwe ngumntu "ulungelo" lwe-glucose eqokelela kwisibindi kunye nesisundu somzimba. Akuqokeleli ngendlela ecocekileyo, kodwa njengento ebizwa ngokuba yi-glycogen. Kubantwana abanesisindo somzimba esinganeleyo, loo nto inokwanela malunga neeyure ezimbini ukuya kweyure. Ngokutya okungafanelekanga, uxinzelelo kunye nokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, indawo yokugcina i-glycogen kumntwana idla ngokukhawuleza kwaye umzimba awunanto eseleyo kodwa "ukukhangela" amandla afunekayo kumafutha. I-molecule ngayinye apho i-fat equlethe iqulekwe ibe yi-molecule, ezintathu zazo zi-glucose kunye ne-acetone enye.
I-Acetonemic syndrome inokuvela ngaphezu kweyodwa kumntwana, ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-10 ukuya kwiminyaka engama-7, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu ukuya kwi-12.
Ukuba ujongene nemiboniso ye-acetonemia ngexesha elithile, kukho ithuba lokuba uthathe ngokungqongqo uviwo lomntwana. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-endocrinologist kunye ne-gastroenterologist. Ngaphandle koko, imeko iyazisongela ukuphela kwesifo sikashukela.
Uncedo lokuqala.
Into ephambili ekufuneka uyikhumbule - akukho nhlobo unako ukuvumela ulungelelaniso lomhlaba.
Ukunyanzeliswa komzimba kumntwana kunokubangelwa ukuhlanza okuqhubekayo kunye nesifo sohudo, esinokubangelwa yingxaki ye-acetone.
Ukuba ngaba abazali bafumanisa ukuba khona kwe-acetone emcinini womntwana, kubalulekile ukwenza oku kulandelayo: yonke imizuzu emihlanu ukuya kweyimi-10 imnika ukuba aphuze isisombululo se-glucose se-5-10% kwibhotile, okanye isisipuni se-40% isisombululo se-glucose, esithengiswa kuma-ampoules. Ukuba umntwana akafuni okanye akakwazi ukusela isiphuzo ngenxa nayiphi na isizathu, uthele nge-seringe ngaphandle kwenaliti.
Vumela ukutshabalalisa i-glucose kwithebhulethi. Unokuyifakela enye ingeniso ye-glucose ngokucoca kwizityalo ezomileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, nangayiphi na imeko, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nodokotela ukuze ufumene imbangela ye-acetone kumchamo womntwana. Ngenxa yokuba le meko ingabangela ukuqala kokuqala kwesifo sikashukela. Ingundoqo yesifo sikashukela ayikho ukungabikho kweswekile emzimbeni, kodwa inyaniso yokuba ayifumani, kodwa oku kufuna unyango olukhethekileyo, olungcono ukulibaziseka.