Okokuqala, singatsho ukuba i-carbon monoxide ityhefu ingenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuba i-carbon monoxide ngokwayo ayiqhelekanga, ihlala iqulunqwa kwaye iqokelela apho izinto eziphatheka ngekhabhoni zitshisa. Oko kukuthi, sithetha ngamaphepha, izinto zezinto ezenziwe ngamatye, malunga namalahle kunye nesikhumba, iingubo kunye neerubha, kunye nemveliso yeekhemikhali kunye neeplastiki. Oko kukuthi, umngcipheko wokuqokelela kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, i-carbon monoxide ityhefu ingenzeka kaninzi.
Unokuxelela njani ukuba umntwana wakho unetyhefu ngegesi? Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokusinceda uqonde oku:
1) umntwana unobuthakathaka, kwaye oku kuphawulekayo, uziva ehlaziyekileyo, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo;
2) intloko yesana, inetyhefu yerhasi, ibangela intlungu ekhethekileyo;
3) Ukuphefumula kuya kuba nzima, kukho umntwana ongaqhelekanga ngaphambili kwedyspnea;
4) ukujonga i-pulse, uyaqonda ukuba intliziyo yomntwana ibetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunokuba kuyimfuneko, kwaye isifuba siba nobuhlungu obukhulu;
5) umntwana usenokuhlanza nokuhlamba.
Unonophelo olungxamisekileyo olufunekayo luhambe kunye ne-carbon monoxide okanye nayiphina igesi ngokuyinhloko ukuba umntwana ochaphazelekayo kufuneka athathwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo apho umonakalo wekhabhoni monoxide umiswa - oko kukuthi, esitrato, umoya omtsha nococekileyo. Ukuba, kwiimeko zekhonkco, oku akunakwenzeka, ngoko udale imimiselo yomoya omtsha ukungena kwigumbi kwiifestile kunye neminyango evulekile.
Isinyathelo sakho esilandelayo kufuneka sibe ukufunyanwa kunye nokungahambisani nento yezinto ezisisongela umntwana (nangona kunjalo, okwakho, kodwa ngezantsi) i-carbon monoxide. Mhlawumbi kuya kuba yimoto eye yavulelwa (ngoko kufuneka ucime umbane), okanye i-heater gas (okufuneka ivalwe okwesikhashana) kunye nezinye izixhobo.
Ngoku uhlolisise iimpahla zomntwana, kuyinqweneleka ukuba uzame ukuwunciphisa (okanye ususe ngokupheleleyo, ukuba imeko ivumelekile) kwingingqi yesifuba nentamo, ukuze i-oksijini ingene ngokungena kwimiphunga yomntwana.
Ukuba, uThixo akavumelekanga, uncedo lwakho lusetshentshile, kwaye imeko ebalulekileyo ifikile - sidinga ukuthatha ngokukhawuleza amanyathelo - sithetha malunga nokuvuselelwa kwenhliziyo kwimeko yokubanjwa kwenhliziyo, ngezinye izikhathi ihamba nefuthe letyhefu.
Kwimeko apho i-consciousness ishiye umntwana, nokuba kunjalo, ukubeka isandla sakho esifubeni sakho, usayiva intliziyo - ngoko kufuneka ubeke umntwana kwindawo ebekwe eceleni kwayo, ngelixa elenza lizinzile kangangoko, kwaye umntwana 'akayi kuwela' esiswini okanye ngasemva .
Kukho okubalulekileyo okubalulekileyo: nangona kubonakala kuwe ukuba inetyhefu yegesi yayincinci kakhulu, kwaye ukuba umntwana uphilile kwaye uyabonakala - akusikho isizathu sokungayihoyi ukutyelela ugqirha. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, xa ubuthi wetyhefu kunye NONKE igesi, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza uncedo lwezokwelapha.
Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ukutyhefuza i-gas kungenzeki kuphela xa kukho into etshayo - emva koko, i-gesi ingakwazi ukuqokelela ngokuhamba kwexesha kulawo makamelo awanako umoya, okanye kwiinkomfa eziqiniweyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufumana umntwana emgodini okanye emthonjeni, kwiitanki okanye itanki, kwaye awukwazi - awukwazi ukungena khona, kuba kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba uzonobumba kunye neebini ezihlangeneyo. Kwaye kulo mzekelo, njengokuba uyayazi, ulinde uncedo, mhlawumbi akukho mntu uya kubakho. Kungcono ukubiza iqela lokuhlangula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ulindele ukufika kwabo.
Kakade, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungabhubhisi nje kuphela i-carbon monoxide, nangona kunjalo, zonke iindidi zegesi, kwiimeko ezininzi, zinempawu ezininzi ezikuvumela ukuba ufumane ngokukhawuleza ukuba khona kwegesi eninzi kwigumbi kwaye unqume ukuba utyhefu kwenzeka. Ngoko ke, zonke iigesi zivumba - zibukhali kwaye azikho mnandi, kwaye ziyakwazi ukucaphukisa i-mucous, ezibangele iimpawu ezinobungqina ezinjengomsindo ovuthayo ekhaleni, amehlo okanye umqala, ukukhwehlela, nokuphefumula kuba nzima.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiyiphi igesi umntwana enetyhefu, isenzo sakho sokuqala kufuneka siyeke ukudibanisa nenkunkuma eyingozi kwaye uthathe umntwana ochaphazelekayo ukuba ahlambuluke emoyeni.
Ukuze uphephe iziganeko ezinobungozi bokuphila, imigaqo-siseko yokhuseleko kufuneka ibonwe, njengale:
1) iinkonzo eziqhelekileyo kunye neenkonzo eziphezulu zeenkqubo zegesi kunye neenkqubo zokufudumala;
2) fakela kwiimpawu zendlu ezibona ukuvuza kwegesi;
3) isitofu segesi - kungekhona indlela yokutshisa indawo;
4) injini engumlilo akufuneki ifakwe kwikamelo ngaphandle kokungena umoya, iifestile, iingcango;
5) i-grills, izitofu kunye nezixhobo apho into etshayolayo ngenxa yomsebenzi (umzekelo, amalahle, utywala, i-petroli okanye enye into) akufanele isetyenziswe kwindawo yokuhlala, kwigaraji okanye phantsi, eduze kweefestile ezivulekileyo;
6) amagumbi kufuneka abe ngamafutha rhoqo.
Ngokwemvelo, ukutyhelwa ngetyhefu kungenziwa kwaye kungekhona ngenxa yokunganakwa kwabazali okanye izalamane (okanye abamelwane - ngokubanzi, abo babesondelene kwaye baphula imithetho yokukhusela). Ngenxa yokuba amandla e-gesi aqokelele kumagumbi kunye neetanki ezingenawo umoya, kunokucingelwa ukuba umntwana unakho kwigumbi elinjalo (umthamo), umzekelo, ngexesha leyonke imidlalo. Okwenziwe ngokusuka kumdla wolomntwana, baya kufaka kwindawo ethile yingozi. Ngako oko, umsebenzi wakho ukuchaza ngokukhawuleza kumntwana ukuba kukho indawo engafanelekanga kwimidlalo, kwaye le migodi, imithombo, amagaraji - oko kukuthi, izikhala ezifakiwe. Phinda kwakhona ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukuze ungangcongi impilo yomntwana!