Indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle i-rose - isityalo esihle kunye nesantya?
Ukuhlakulela kwindlu yeedolophu kukulungele ukulungiswa kwee-roses ezincinci, zangaphakathi, i-tea-hybrid okanye i-roses ehamba phambili. Zonke ezi zityalo zihle kakhulu, zinamaqabunga ngamagqabi amahlanu amancinci kunye neentyantyambo ezinkulu ezinommiselo ontle, ongenakuqhathaniswa.
Emva kokuba uthenge ubuhle obunjalo kwivenkile yeentyatyambo, musa ukukhawuleza ngokutshintshwa kwakhe. Isityalo kufuneka sisetyenziswe "kwindawo yokuhlala" entsha. Beka ibhodlela nge-rose kwimpuma okanye empuma-mpuma. Ungakulibali ukuba i-rose ifuna umoya opholileyo kunye nokukhanya okugqithisileyo, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukubeka i-rose kufuphi neibhetri kunye ne-heaters, kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Uvuko aluyi kubandezeleka. Iqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo le-rose li-10-25 0 . Unakho ukucima i-rose ukusuka kwibhetri ngefayile yefilimu, kwaye ukuze unikezele ukufikelela emoyeni opholileyo, awukwazi ukufaka ifowuni apho kukho i-rose. Ebusika, i-rose ayifuni ukutyilisa rhoqo, kodwa akuvumelekanga ukuba yomise ngokupheleleyo umhlaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibhothi ene-rose ifakwa kwi-pallet enegravel kwaye ilindiwe ukuze kugcinwe amatye. Imifuno ifuna ukutshiza kwansuku zonke amahlamvu, njengoko ukunyuka komoya kukhula.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ama-roses anqunyulwa ebusika, eshiya ama-buds ama-5 kwisebe ngalinye. Ukuba awuyikukhanda, ke isiqithi siya kukhangeleka singakhange siphumelele, kwaye izimbali ziya kuvela emva kwexesha kwaye i-buds iya kuba yincinci.
Ukuze uqoke ngokufanelekileyo umhlaba we-rose, ukhethe indawo enokwenziweyo eyenziwe ngomhlaba we-roses ezilungiswa nazo zonke izinto ezifunekayo kunye neemaminerali zokukhula okusemgangathweni kunye nezimbali eziluhlaza. Umhlaba we-rose unomxube we-humus, umhlaba kunye nesihlabathi.
Ngexesha apho i-rose isenza iziqhamo, ukwandisa ukuthambisa kwesityalo kwaye uyibeke endaweni eqaqambileyo yendlu yakho.
Ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kunye nehlobo, i-rose ithathwa kwi-balcony, apho ivakalelwa ngcono kwaye iyonwabisa iliso. Ukuze utshintshe "indawo yokuhlala" ye-rose ngaphandle kwentlungu, ijwayele ukukhanya ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala, iris rose kufuneka ifakwe emthunzini, kwaye emva kweveki ungayifaka ekukhanyeni. Ngexesha leentyantyambo zentyantyambo musa ukulibala ukususa amaqabunga aphihliweyo ngexesha elivela ehlathini, njengoko bathabatha ezinye izondlo kwi-rose.
Ukuba i-rose yaba yinto encinci ibhodlo layo, ngoko kufuneka uyifake ibe yindawo enkulu. Ukufakelwa kwentshukumo kuyenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhula okusebenzayo. Ngaphantsi kwebhodi elitsha, faka umgca we-drainage engacacanga, ubukhulu be-1cm. Emva koko, uzama ukungonakalisi inkqubo yeengcambu, ukutshintsha i-rose kunye nomhlaba omdala ube yi-pot entsha kwaye uyigcwalise ngomhlaba omtsha. Umhlaba kufuneka ulungiswe kakuhle ngamanzi ukujonga ukutshatyalaliswa kwawo kokugqibela. I-pot entsha ayifanele ibe mkhulu kakhulu, kufuneka ibe ngu-2cm kuphela enkulu kunaphambili. Emva kokufakelwa, faka i-rose emthunzini (kwiwindow esenyakatho) ngeveki. Kwinyanga enye emva kokutsalwa, xa i-rose iqalisa ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, qalisa isichumisi seveki kunye nezichumisi ezinzima. Ukuba imvula kwaye ifufele ngaphandle, kungcono ukuba ungabuthanga i rose.
Amagatsha e-rose aqokelelweyo afanelekile ukuvelisa. Ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa i-cuttings, ubude be-15 cm kunye namaqela amaninzi. Qalisa izicucu kwindawo esemhlabathini phantsi kweklasi yeglasi. Iingcambu ze-cuttings zibonakala malunga nenyanga kamva, emva koko ziyakwazi ukutshintshela i-rose-baby ibe yimbhobho encinci kwaye ibekwe eceleni kwesityalo sesinina.
I-Roses ifumaneke kakhulu kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, umzekelo, i-powdery mildew. Ukukrazula isikhumba se powdery, kuyimfuneko ukuhlamba isityalo ngesisombululo sesoda, ungavumeli isisombululo ukuba ushaye umhlaba. Kucetyiswa ukuba udibanise yonke isityalo kwisisombululo sesoda. Olu unyango lufanele lwenziwe ngamaxesha amaninzi, kuthatha ikhefu ezimbini kwiiveki. Emva kwonyango kunye ne-soda, iirasi ziya kuvela kuloo maqabunga aphethwe yiphunga le-powdery. Kungekudala i-rose iya kukhula amaqabunga amasha.