Ngaphambili, le nto yayibizwa ngokuba "yinkampu yobuvulindlela," kodwa izihlandlo zitshintshile - kwaye ngoku utsho "inkampu yempilo." Le yindawo yokuphumla umntwana, apho engenabazali, enkampini yabanye abantwana, phantsi kolawulo lwabafundisi abanolwazi.
Njengomthetho, kukho imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa ezityebileyo kwiinkampu: iikomishi ezahlukeneyo, ukunyuka, ukuphucula impilo, iinkqubo zokuphucula impilo, abantwana bafunda iilwimi zangaphandle, banikezwa uqeqesho, ii-discos, ukubukela iifilimu. Ngoku, ngexesha lokukhuphisana, nganye ikampu izama ukufumana intsontsho yayo yokwenza abanye abantwana babenomdla kakhulu, ukhuseleke kwaye bakhumbule,
Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ubuncinci beminyaka xa abantwana bangeniswa kwinkampu yezempilo iminyaka engama-6. Hlala ekampini kufuna iqondo elithile lokuzimela kunye nokukhula kwengqondo. Emva koko, inkampu ifana ne-kindergarten (kubalulekile ukuba ulale ngexesha lemini), kodwa kuninzi kakhulu kwisikolo kunye nemithetho yalo yobunkokheli-ukuthobela. Yintoni eya kujamelana nomntwana, owokuqala kwiinkampu zempilo?
Chaza unyana okanye intombi yakho ukuba:
Kuya kufuneka kubekho ixesha elide ngaphandle kwabazali;
indawo yenkampu ayiqhelekanga, kwaye khumbula ngokukhawuleza ukuba kukuphi, akunjalo lula;
Imigaqo yokuhlala kwinkampu ayayaziwa ekuqaleni, kodwa ukuzaliseka kwayo kuyadingeka;
Kubalulekile ukuzinyamekela, umzekelo, gcina iingubo, itafile zecala lokulala, umbhede ngokulandelelana nokuhlambuluka; Jonga izinto zakho, ukuze ungalahlekelwa izinto ongenakuzenza ngaphandle - ikhefu, i-toothbrush, njl.;
Iqoqo labantwana liyinto entsha, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukufumana kuyo indawo;
uxanduva lwabo ngokwabo luya ku funeka lithwalwe yedwa: kukuya kubo ukuba banqume ukuba yeyiphi iiklabhu zokubhalisa, kunye nabani ukuba babe ngabahlobo, apho imidlalo kunye nezinto zokuzonwabisa ezithatha inxaxheba.
Xa usenza isigqibo malunga nokuhamba kohambo, kufuneka uqikelele ukuba abantwana bavumelanisa kwinkampu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwisimo sengqondo, uhlobo lomntwana, kunye nenqanaba lokuzimela abazali abazimisele ukumnika lona. Abantwana banokuzilungelelanisa:
ukuthetha, ukufumana lula ulwimi olufanayo nabanye abantwana, kunye nabantu abadala;
unqanaba elithile lokukhula koluntu, i. Ukwazi ukuba kukho imigaqo yokuziphatha emele ilandelwe;
yokuphila ngokufanelekileyo;
ngokwaneleyo okanye ukuzithemba ngokuzenzekelayo;
wayejwayele ukuzimela.
Ukulungelelaniswa ngempumelelo kwiinkampu zezempilo zasehlotyeni, kubalulekile ukuba uye ekampini, kubakho abahlobo apho. Izimpendulo ezithembekileyo kwisicatshulwa sethu esifanelekileyo, ngaphantsi ungakhathazeki ngokuthi "unjani ngaphandle kwam." Kodwa kukho izinto ezinokunyanzela ukuhlala ebomini kwinkampu.
valiwe, kunzima ukudibanisa;
bathambekele kwiinkxalabo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokwesaba;
Akulungele ukuthobela imithetho eqinile;
engakhuselekanga okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukuzithemba;
ukuxhatshazwa, ukuxhomekeka, ukungabi namakhono okuzinyamekela kunye nezinto zabo.
Ukuba izinto ezinjalo ziyi-1-2, ngoko akufanele unqabe ukuya kwinkampu. Kodwa ukuba kukho ezintathu okanye ngaphezulu, kungcono ukuhlehlisa ukuqala kokuphumla kwe "camp" iminyaka emininzi.
Ngaphandle kweemeko unako ukuya kwikampu yezempilo rhoqo kubantwana abahluphekayo kwizifo ezingapheliyo ezidinga ukulawulwa kwezonyango kunye nabazali. Bonke abanye abantwana ekampini banokuya kwaye badinga.
Ukulungela uhambo
Ewe, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela imbono yomntwana ngokwakhe. Unjani uhlobo lwekampu ayifunayo: kwizokhenketho, ulwimi, ukudanisa?
Ukuba isigqibo senziwe, kufuneka ulungiselele ngokufanelekileyo uhambo. Ubuncinane inyanga phambi kwalo, ukuba awuzange wenze oko ngaphambili, fundisa umntwana ukuba azithathele yena kunye nezinto zakhe. Kumele akhumbule ukuba yena ngokwakhe kufuneka ahlaziye amazinyo, ahlambe intloko, ahlambe izinto ezincinci (amasokisi, i-panties, iigunks zokubhukuda), akwazi ukukhetha iimpahla kwimozulu. Kumele afunde ngokuchanekileyo, engeza iimpahla, khumbula ukuba izinto kufuneka zifakwe kwindawo zazo (ukulahlekelwa njengento encinci kwinkampu). Fundisa ukuthunga amaqhosha kunye nokuthunga izimbobo ezincinci kwiingubo.
Lungiselela izinto ezikhululekile kumntwana, zenzele i-birochki ngegama kunye nefowuni. Bala i-stock of "ezinkulu" zokugqoka ukuze umntwana ahlambe kuphela xa kuyimfuneko.Cinga ukuba yiziphi iimpahla kunye nezicathulo ozifunayo ukuba uzibonele, ucinga ukuba isimo sezulu sinokungafani. o buxoki.
Bhala uluhlu lwezinto ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukuba afike ekhaya ekupheleni kokutshintshwa kwenkampu yezempilo yasehlobo. Abantwana abaninzi banenkxalabo njengoko ixesha lokuhamba lisondela kwikampu. Ngoko ke, abazali bafanele bathethe malunga nokuba yintoni inkampu efana nayo, yintoni na imithetho. Ewe, ukuba ukhumbule uze utshele ibhungu ambalwa amabali amnandi avela kwi-"camp" yobomi bakho, bonisa iifoto.
Nangona kunjalo, akuyimfuneko ukuthembisa umntwana osenqabeni. Sitshele kwakhona ukuba uya kuhlangabezana neemeko ezintsha kuye. Musa ukumnkantya umntwana kunye nabacebisi abaqinileyo okanye umphathi wekampu. Yenza kucacise ukuba xa elandela imithetho eyintloko kwaye ibonise ukuthabatha inxibelelwano, ukuphumla kuya kuphumelela. Nika umntwana ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba unokufumana ixesha elilungileyo ukusuka ekhaya.
Imini yokuqala kwiinkampu
Ngethuba lokuqala kwinkampu, umntwana wakho unokufumana ukutshatyalaliswa kwangempela. Ngokwenene, yonke into ayimangalisa kwaye engaqhelekanga! Ukuzibophezela kunye noxanduva lokuzibophelela luwela kuye, kwaye abazali, abaqhelekileyo "bahamba ngendlela efanelekileyo," abayikho emva kwakhe, abantwana abatshatsha ngokutsha kunye nemithetho yayo eqinile. "Kwiveki yokuqala abantwana bavumelana nezimo ezintsha, bafunde imithetho, baqhelane nabo Ngokuqinisekileyo, akulula kubantwana, kwaye abazali, emva kokuba beza "kumhla womzali" ngeveki, banokujamelana nokuba umntwana uyacaphukisa kwaye ufuna ukumthatha ekhaya. Ewe, oku akusoloko kwenzeka, kodwa kufuneka ulungele. Kunokucetyiswa ukuba ungayithobeli kule "ntshukumo." Kuphela iintsuku ezimbalwa ziya kudlulela, kwaye umntwana uya kuziva ecwebileyo, aqale ukufumana inzuzo kwimpilo yeenkampu.
Okokuqala okubangele i-alarm, iya kuba yintle. Iimeko aziqhelekanga, kodwa zingaphi izinto ezithandekayo! Iqela aliqhelekanga, kodwa unokwenza isigqibo kwaye uzibonise ngendlela entsha, enesibindi kwaye inomdla! Sidinga ukwenza izigqibo ezizimeleyo, kuba zikhulu! Ewe, abazali abakhupheli, kodwa akukho ukunyuswa kolawulo, okanye ukugcinwa ngokugqithiseleyo. Umntwana sele evuyisiwe kukuba akaye ekhaya, kodwa wahlala ekuphumleni.
Olunye "lukhuni", kodwa ixesha elifutshane - xa ukutshintshela kudlula phakathi, iintsuku ezimbalwa, ukukhulelwa ekhaya, abazali, ukhathala kokunxibelelana kwintlawulo entsha yokubuyisana, unokuphinde uvalele izikhalazo zomntwana kunye nezicelo zokumyisa ekhaya. iintsuku ezingama-2-3, ke "umoya wesibini" uvula: abantwana bayaqonda ukuba ukutshintsha kuya kufikelela ekupheleni, kwaye bazama ukukwenza oko abakwazi ukukwenza ekhaya.
Kusondele ekupheleni kokutshintshwa, abaninzi abantwana bathi bayavalelwa ukushiya inkampu. Ukuba uva ilizwi elinjalo kumntwana, ukuba ucele ukuba umthumelele ekampini ngonyaka ozayo, ngoko wamkela ngokuphumla oko akufunayo!
Ungakhathazeki!
Ngamanye amaxesha abazali banenkxalabo kwaye bafumana okungaphezulu kunokuba bafanele. Kwaye xa ngaba ngelo xesha bafumana ithuba lokuthetha nomntwana (umzekelo, ngomnxeba), le alamu engafanelekanga isenokudluliselwa kuyo kwaye yenza ukuba kube nzima ukulungelelanisa. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba abazali bahlalise!
Mhlawumbi uye wachaza ibhizinisi, apho bekungekho ixesha? Okanye ufuna ukulungiselela umntwana wakho ngothusayo: ukulungisa kwigumbi lakhe, uthenge ifenitshala entsha okanye uhlambele ingubo enhle? Yehla kwi shishini, akukho ixesha elide! Ngaba unokucinga indlela umntwana wakho oya kuvuya ngayo xa ebona ukumangaliswa kwakho? Ngelo xesha, elihlala ixesha elingapheliyo, liya kuqala ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.
Ngoko, inkampu yomntwana isikolo sobomi boqobo. Kwaye akuyikrele, ukuba ekuqaleni ulahlekile. Amava - omabini anemiphumo kunye nembi, aya kuhlala naye iminyaka emininzi, aya kukuvumela ukuba wenze izigqibo malunga nendlela oyifunayo nendlela ongazikwazi ukuziphatha ngayo. Akukho nkcazo, okanye i-home "ukuqeqeshwa kokuzimela" ayiniki impembelelo enjengenkqubela kwinkampu, yithuba lokufunda ihlabathi emva kwemida eqhelekileyo.
Kwaye enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo: ixesha apho umntwana enkampini angasetyenziselwa ukuphumla (nangona uqhubeka usebenza). Kwaye kukuhle ukudibana kwakhona emva kokuhlukana, kulungiswe ngamava amatsha kunye nokubonakala. Ngoko ke, kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba ingaba lixesha lokumisa!
Kuphela uxolo!
Ngaba ukhathazekile xa uthumela umntwana ekampini? Thatha iphepha kunye neepeni uze uphendule le mibuzo:
1. Yintoni oyiyoyileyo?
2. Yintoni endikulungeleyo / ekulungele ukuyenza ukukhusela oku? Khumbula ukuba umntwana kufuneka akwazi ukufumana amava amaninzi kwaye afunde ukufumana izigqibo kuye.
Ukuba isigqibo sakho kukuthumela inkampu kwinkampu okanye ukumshiya kwinkampu, apho sele sele (kwaye sinethemba lokuba le yimeko), oku kuya kufuna ukuba uzimisele kwaye uqine.