Enyanisweni, esi sityalo saziwa kwiindawo ezininzi njengento yokuhlobisa, nje ngokuba uhlobo olufanayo lwe-physalis lukhula apho, kodwa malunga nabanye abantu kwaye akaqiqi. Enyanisweni, unokufumana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-physalis, ukuhlobisa, umzekelo, ngokukhenkce ngokuhle kwaye kuntle. I-berry efihliweyo kwikhokhsi ebomvu ebomvu efana nombane wephepha waseTshayina. Igama le-physalis livela kwisiGrike esithi "fizza", oku kuthetha "umbhobho".
Kukho umxholo ongeyinkimbinkimbi kodwa omhle malunga nesi sityalo. Inkohlakalo eyayiqhayisa ilitshiye ilanga, ngokukhawuleza kwaba mnyama emhlabeni wonke, kwaye bonke ubomi baqala ukutshabalalisa, kodwa kwakukho into enjalo enqwenela ukuyenza, ukuba yinqaba inyoka ize ibuyele ilanga kwihlabathi. Ngoko waya kukhangela i-monster waza wathabatha ilanga. Kungekudala wamfumana waza wambulala intlanzi, ngaloo ndlela ekhulula ilanga, eyaqala ukunyuka ezulwini. Ukukhanya okukhanyisa ilanga kwakumhlophe kangangokuba iqhawe livale amehlo akhe ngesandla, lahla ilanga emhlabathini. Wahlala ehleli, kodwa wajika waba zibane ezikhanyayo ezibomvu ezazifakwe kwisinye isiqu. Ngoko, umlando uthi, kwaye i-physalis ibonakala kwihlabathi.
Kukho i-berry nemifuno ye-physalis. Kuqhelekileyo ukuba sibize imifuno into edliwayo, njengoko iphekwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kwaye idibene ngokugqibeleleyo nezitya ezininzi. I-berry physalis yinto enhle kakhulu, kodwa iyinto enhle kakhulu. I-physalis yokuhlobisa, ngokufanelekileyo, akuyonto yokutya ngenxa yokuba iyakuthandeka kwaye iyakhula ubuhle kwaye, kufuneka kuthiwe, yenza umsebenzi wayo kakuhle: i-physalis inokuyihlobisa ngokupheleleyo indawo apho ikhula khona, ingaba ingadi , egadini okanye kwigumbi.
Kukholelwa ukuba iintlobo ezidliwayo ze-physalis eza kuthi zivela eMelika, njengokuba, ngokwenene, ezinye iifuno zentsapho ye-nightshade, umzekelo, utamatisi. Ayikwazi ukunyamezela amaqabunga, kodwa ikhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezininzi zaseRashiya, nakwiMpuma Ekude.
Ngoku malunga neenzuzo kunye neepropati ze-physalis. Iyeza lemveli sele libonakaliswe ukuba i-physalis inomdla kakhulu, kodwa ayikho inzuzo yezoqoqosho kwilizwe lethu, njengokomzekelo, eMzantsi naseMntla eMerika, apho kungenye yezinto zokutya eziphambili unyaka wonke.
Iipropati eziwusizo ze-physalis, njengezinye izityalo ezininzi, zihleli ngokubunjwa kwayo. Inamanzi amaninzi acocekileyo. Kukho iiprotheni, i-fat, i-carbohydrates kunye ne-fiber, zikhona iivithamini C no-A, kunye neemaminerali ezininzi: i-phosphorus, i-magnesium, i-calcium, isinyithi, i-sodium, i-zinc kunye nenani elikhulu le-potassium.
Kwi-fizalis kukho iikhiloli ezimbalwa, akukho ngaphezu kweekali ezingama-30 ngegramu eziyi-100, kodwa, ngaphandle kwelapha ngasentla, zininzi izakhiwo ezincedo. Kwaye, okokuqala, ezi zi-acid acids: i-lemon, i-apula, iwayini, i-amber, ikhofi, i-ferulic kunye ne-synapic; i-pectin, ishukela, i-muscus, i-tanins, i-carotenoids, i-quercentin, i-steroids kunye nedayi.
Ukongezelela, kwi-physalis iqulethe i-lycopene-into engokwemvelo eyenza iziqhamo ezifana nombala ocacileyo. I-Lycopene iyahluka kwindlela yayo yokulwa ne-antioxidant, evumela ukuba isetyenziswe ukukhusela umdlavuza. Ukongeza kwi-lycopene, i-physalis iqukethe i-alkaloid fizalin. Iyakuthandeka kwaye iqulethwe kwisiqhamo esincinci, kodwa siyabulela kuye abantu ukuba isityalo sele sitholile igama lokulala utshani.
Ngenxa yale propati ye-physalis kumachiza omntu, isetyenziswe ngokusetyenziswa njenge-analgesic, i-hemostatic, i-anti-inflammatory, i-diuretic ne-choleretic agent. Iziqhamo zeFizalis zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela okuqhelekileyo, kunye ne-cholecystitis, ingozi yexinzelelo kunye nezifo zesisu.
Ngenxa yokuba i-pheasant iqukethe inani elikhulu le-pectin, esi sityalo singasetyenziswe kwisondlo sokutya. I-Pectin inokususa isinyithi esinzima, i-radionuclides, kunye ne-cholesterol engaphezu komzimba wethu.
I-Physalis isetyenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Nge-dermatitis kunye ne-diathesis, umzekelo, yenza i-compress kunye ne-decoction ye-physalis, kwakhona i-decoction yale sityalo isetyenzisiwe kwaye inamazinyo njenge-rinse.
I-Phisalysis i-ointments isetyenziselwa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba. Ukwenza oko, izithelo ezomileyo zitshiswa, kunye nomlotha wazo udibene neoli yezityalo.
Amafutha angalungiswa ngenye indlela. Iziqhamo ezilishumi ze-fizalis kufuneka zichithwe, uthele i-40 ml yeoli yomnquma, uzinze iintsuku ezingamashumi amabini, uze ulandele. Kwixesha elizayo, le mafutha angasetyenziselwa njengendlela yokulungisa amanxeba, kunye neentlungu kunye nezinye iintlungu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-physalis kuqhelekileyo kwiyeza zamanye amazwe amaninzi. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-Asia Ephakathi, ngoncedo lwayo, uphatha i-anemia, uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokuqhawulwa kwabantu asebekhulile. Ngomfutho wegazi ophezulu, itiye, ephungulwayo kwiisembozo ezomileyo, okanye iigobols, amaqabunga kunye neziqhamo zesityalo, kuya kunceda.
EBulgaria, i-decoction evela kule sityalo iphathwa ngamathumbu nesisu, i-jaundice kunye ne-hemorrhages, kunye neengxaki zokuvuthwa kunye ne-hemorrhoids zisetyenziswe njenge-diuretic.
ETajikistan, ukusuka kwisisi se-physalis, yenza iyeza zokuthi i-stomatitis ne-angina kubantwana. Iziqhamo zeKashitza kunye nejusi yabo entsha kulo mbilisa nobisi ngokushisa okuphantsi, kwaye ke unike abantwana. Abaphili beli lizwe baqinisekisa ukuba i-laryngitis inokunyangwa kwiintsuku ezi-4 ukuya ku-5, ukunika isigulane 4 izipuni zalo mxube kane ngosuku. Ukubuyiselwa emva kokuba oku kuza kuzaliswa, kwaye ukuthintela ukucetyiswa ngamaxesha ukuba uqhubeke nokuthatha le mxube.
U-Avicenna wacebisa ukusebenzisa iziqhamo zeso sityalo ukufaka ngaphandle, ukwenzela unyango lwezilonda kunye ne-asthma ye-bronchial.
Kwiyeza eliseburhulumenteni, i-physalysis ayisetyenziswanga kuzo zonke, kodwa izifundo zayo zephemokhrasi zenziwa, emva koko kwaqulunqwa ukuba iziqhamo zayo zineempembelelo zomsindo kwaye i-oil infusion ye-calyx iyaphilisa izicubu.
Oogqirha bacebisa izigulane kwisondlo sezonyango ukuba zisebenzise iziqhamo ezivuthiweyo zalesi sityalo: ngesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-cholecystitis engapheliyo, isilonda se-12-типертной isisu kunye nesisu, kunye ne-hypocid gastritis.
Isiqhamo esikhulu se-fulzalisa sisebenzisa amaqhekeza angama-4-8, amancinane - 10-15, imizuzu eyi-10 ngaphambi kokutya. Xa kwenzeka ukwanda kwe-asidi yesisu, isilinganisi kufuneka sancitshiswe ngesigidi ngokunyuka ngokuthe ngcembe, usebenzisa izithelo ngaphambi kokutya. Kuloo nxalenye yesityalo esakhula ngaphezu komhlaba, zikhona i-alkaloids, ezinokuthi zithathwa njengetyhefu, ngoko akunakwenzeka ukuba zizisebenzise ekhaya, kuba zinokuba yingozi.