Ibhola liyi-toy ekhululekile, enezandla. Ukho ebomini bomntwana phantse kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi. Bonke abantwana abasemhlabeni bathanda imidlalo yebhola. Kukho mhlawumbi amakhulu emidlalo enjalo.
Iimidlalo zeBhola zidlala ixabiso elikhethekileyo kumntwana. Bahlakulela ukuxhatshazwa, ukulungelelaniswa kwezihamba, ukukhawuleza kweempendulo kunye nelihlo. Ziyakuchaphazela isimo sakhe sengqondo. Ingane ifunda ukuthetha nabanye abantu ngokusebenzisa umdlalo. Uyaqonda ngokuthe ngcembe imigaqo yintoni. Kwaye oku kubalulekile ukulungelelaniswa koluntu.
Ukudlala nebhola, umntwana wenza izinto ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Uyithatha ezandleni zakhe, egqoke, aphephe, aphephe, athabathe. Ngokulula, iiklasi kunye nebhola zingabizwa zixakeke. Ngoku, bonke abazali bayazi ukuba ukuphuhliswa kwesandla se-motility, oko kukuthi, ukunyuka kweentlobo zezandla kunye nezandla, kuhlanganiswe ngokuthe ngangoko kunye nophuhliso olusebenzayo kwengqondo kwaye luchaphazela ngqo ukuphuhliswa kwentetho. Ngako oko, ukudlala ibhola akuyona nje incedo, kodwa kuyimfuneko kuyo yonke inyane.
Uqala phi
Ekhaya kufuneka ube neebhola ezimbini ezinkulu kunye nobubanzi obuyi-15-20 cm, iibhola ezincinci ezine-5-8 cm (i-tennis, ierubha, iingubo eziphathekayo ezahlukeneyo), iphepha leebhola zephepha elinombumba kunye nebhola elikhulu elincinci.
Umntwana omncinci unokukwazi ukubona umsebenzi kunokuzichaza. Kufuneka ubonise inkomo indlela yokuqhubela ibhola, ukuphosa, ukubamba, ukubetha phantsi okanye udonga.
Ukuba umntwana akayifumananga ngokukhawuleza, musa ukuphinda uphinda ngokuphindaphindiweyo umsebenzi, unike umsebenzi olula, ubuyele kuyo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
Fundisa umntwana wakho:
- ukuphosa ibhola phezulu kwaye uyibambe ngezandla zombini;
- ibetha ibhola phantsi ukuze iqhube phezulu ngokusemandleni;
- Hitha ibhola ngeenyawo zakho (ngubani oza kuhamba phambili);
- ukuphosa ibhola omnye komnye kwaye uyibambe;
- ukubetha isitya ngebhola;
- ukubetha ibhola ebhokisini, ngokunyuka ukwandisa umgama (kunye nezandla zombini kunye nokunye kunye nesokunene nesokunxele);
- uqhube ibhola ukuze afike phakathi kwemilenze yesitulo (ngezandla zombini, ngokuthe tye ngakwesokunene nangesobunxele, inyawo elungileyo nelunxele).
Ukuphindaphinda kwamanyathelo okunyuka kwandisa umntwana wengqondo ibhola. Uqala ukuqonda indlela yokufezekisa le nto okanye loo njongo.
Imidlalo yeBhola nokuphonsa
Ukudlala nebhola kuya kufundisa umntwana wakho indlela yokusingatha izinto ezincinci ngobuchule: ukubamba, ukuthwala, ukuqhafaza nokunyathela.
Ngokuphathelele ukuphosa, umsebenzi wakho ukufundisa umntwana ukuba enze okulungileyo (phezulu ukuya phezulu) ekuqaleni, ukuze ungenalo ukukhupha kumkhwa wokuphosa into ukusuka kwicala okanye ukusuka ngaphantsi. Ukulungiselela iiklasi kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela iibhola zeebhola kunye neebhola ezahlukeneyo. Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana afunde ubuchule obuchanekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukuba athathe ibhola ngeminwe yakhe, kwaye angabi "kwi-ladle", eyenziwe ngesandla sakhe. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuphonsa izinto eziphezulu. Ukwenza oku, donsa intambo phezu kwentloko kwaye umcele ukuba ayilahle ibhola phezu kwayo. Bonisa umzekelo ngamanye amaxesha ngokuchanekileyo ufezekile ukufumana ukuphosa. Thatha ibhola ehlotyeni, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu abanakwenzeka ukuba bakwazi. Lo msebenzi unzima kubo. Kwanele ukuba umntwana ufunde indlela yokuchonga ngokufanelekileyo into ephakamileyo kunye nokuphakama, kunye nokubetha ibhola phantsi komhlaba.
Ukukhwela
Beka ibhodi ye-ironing ngesinye siphelo esihlalweni, enye enye phantsi. Thatha amabhokisi amabini. Ngenye yazo, faka 3-4 iibhola ezincinci. Vumela umntwana ukuba aqhube ibhola ebhodini, kwaye uwabambe ngezantsi. Bonisa umntwana ukuba ungayifaka njani, ukuze ibhola ingaweli kwibhodi ukuya kumgangatho (kunika ukukhawuleza). Emva koko utshintshe indawo. Okokuqala, umntwana uya kubamba ibhola ngezandla zombini, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ujwayele ukumbamba ibhola ngolunye uhlangothi.
Ukhuphiswano lwamajuba "
Ukusebenza umqhubi phambili kuya kunceda iphepha "amajuba". Hlela ukhuphiswano kunye nomntwana wakho-ubafake kude.
Ukugqithisa
Umsebenzi omhle wokuphosa nokubamba ibhola uqhubela ibhola komnye nomnye. Umntu omdala nomntwana bahlala bephikisana nomnye phantsi, imilenze kunye kwaye ibhola ibhola komnye nomnye. Emva kwithuba elithile, ungazifaka iibhola ezimbini ngexesha elifanayo (into ephambili kukuba iibhola azidibanisi). Umntwana ukhulisa amandla okugxininisa, njengokungathi ubambe ibhola eqaqambileyo aze abuyisele kumntu omdala.
Amabhola kwibhaksi
Lo mdlalo umdlalo uvelisa iliso, ukuchithwa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwemfudu xa uphosa ibhola kwindawo ehambelana nayo.
Lungiselela naziphi na iibhola ezincinci. Njengomgca ogqithiseleyo, sebenzisa ibhasikidi enkulu, isitya esiphakamileyo okanye ibhokisi yokuzimela ukuze iibhola zihlale kuzo emva kokuphosa.
Beka ibhasikidi kumgangatho kumgama we-60-150 cm uze umake umda ongaphaya ngawo. Bonisa umntwana ukuphosa ibhola kwibhaksi. Okokuqala, bhinqa uze uthathe ibhola enye, uphakamise ibhola ehlombe, jonga kwibhaksi uze uphonsa ibhola ngesandla esisodwa. Udinga ukuphosa iibhola 2-3 ngokuthe ngqo ngesandla sakho sokunene nesobunxele.
Ekuqaleni koqeqesho, umgama kwibhaksi kufuneka ungadluli kwi-60 cm, kuba abantwana beli xesha badla ngokuphanga izinto, kodwa bamane bawabeke ekujoliswe kuwo. Ukwandisa umgama oyifunayo ngokuthe ngcembe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana baphosa izinto ngesandla esisodwa kwihlombe. Ukubonisa umntwana kunye nendlela enye yokuphosa-isandla esisodwa ukusuka ngasezantsi. Ngoko umntwana uya kuba lula ukubetha ithagethi.
Ukuphakama komgomo kungatshintshwa ngokubeka ibhasikidi kwizinto eziphakamileyo.
Siphonsa amacwecwe emlanjeni
Lo msebenzi o luncedo kakhulu, kwaye xa usehlotyeni unxweme lomzimba wamanzi, qiniseka ukuba ufundisa umntwana ukuba alahle amahlombe.
Kodwa lo msebenzi ungenziwa ekhaya okanye ngexesha lokuhamba. Bhala uphawu lomda wonxweme. Ukusalalisa iingubo ezimbini okanye ezintathu emitha ukusuka "elunxwemeni". Thatha iibhola ezincinane ezi-4-6 (kwiibhaluni zephepha ezisetyenzisiwe ekhaya ukusuka kwiphepha elinyanyisiweyo njengoko zixhamla phantsi ngaphantsi - ezi zi "ngxuwa").
Emi "elunxwemeni", umntwana uphosa "amatye" kwindawo "emlambo". Kumele ahambe "elunxwemeni", aguqe, athathe ngesandla ngasinye kwibhola. Phakamisa isandla esinye uze uphonsa "ityeba" emlanjeni. Bese uphinda ngokufanayo ngesinye isandla.
Umntwana akangxamanga, enze umsebenzi, ahambe kunye nezenzo zakhe.
Xa zonke "iindwangu" zihlala "emfuleni", vumela umntwana ukuba akhuphukele "kuye" kunye ne-pobarahtaetsya: kwisisu sakhe, emhlane, emilenzeni yepodgigaet kunye nezandla, umgca ukusuka ngaphesheya. Ngokuqokelela "amatye" kunye nokubuyela "elwandle", unokuphinda umdlalo.
Kancinci ukuya kwimichilo eyinkimbinkimbi, ebandakanya izinto zokusebenza, ukuxuma kunye neziganeko.
Ukhule uphilile!